-Caveat Lector-

QANA, Lebanon (AP) - An Israeli airstrike killed at least 56 people, 
including at least 34 children, in a southern Lebanese village Sunday, the 
Lebanese Red Cross said. It was the deadliest attack in 19 days of fighting. 
Lebanese security officials put the toll at 57 dead. Security officials said 
the toll rose dramatically after 18 people from two families were found in a 
single room of the building, where dozens of people had been taking refuge 
from the fighting.

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice postponed a visit to Lebanon in a 
setback for diplomatic efforts to end hostilities.
Infuriated Lebanese officials said they had asked Rice to postpone the visit 
after Israel's missile strike on Qana. But Rice said she called Lebanese 
Prime Minister Fuad Saniora to say she would postpone the trip, and that she 
had work to do in Jerusalem to end the fighting.
The missiles destroyed several homes in the village of Qana as people were 
sleeping.

Israeli said it targeted Qana because it was a base for hundreds of rockets 
launched at Israeli, including 40 that injured five Israelis on Sunday. 
Israel said it had warned civilians several days before to leave the 
village.

"One must understand the Hezbollah is using their own civilian population as 
human shields," said Israeli Foreign Ministry official Gideon Meir. "The 
Israeli defense forces dropped leaflets and warned the civilian population 
to leave the place because the Hezbollah turned it into a war zone."
Rescuers aided by villagers dug through the rubble by hand. At least 20 
bodies wrapped in white sheets were taken away, including 10 children. A row 
of houses lay in ruins, and an old woman was carried away on a plastic 
chair.

Villagers said many of the dead were from four families who had taken refuge 
in on the ground floor of a three-story building, believing they would be 
safe from bombings.

"We want this to stop!" shouted Mohammed Ismail, a middle-aged man pulling 
away at the rubble in search for bodies, his brown pants covered in dust. 
"May God have mercy on the children. They came here to escape the fighting."

(AP) Lebanese youths gather on a hilltop overlooking the city of Beirut in 
Lebanon at sunset Friday,...
Full Image

"They are hitting children to bring the fighters to their knees," he said.
Rice said she was "deeply saddened by the terrible loss of innocent life" in 
Israel's attack. But she did not call for an immediate cease-fire in the 
fighting between Israel and Hezbollah militias.

"We all recognize this kind of warfare is extremely difficult," Rice said, 
noting it comes in areas where civilians live. "It unfortunately has awful 
consequences sometimes."

"We want a cease-fire as soon as possible," she added.

The United States and Israel are pressing for a settlement that addresses 
enduring issues between Lebanon and Israel and disables Hezbollah - not the 
quick truce favored by most world leaders.

Saniora said Lebanon would be open only to an immediate cease-fire.

"There is no place at this sad moment for any discussions other than an 
immediate and unconditional cease-fire as well as international 
investigation of the Israeli massacres in Lebanon now," he told reporters 
Sunday.

Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said Israel would not rush into a 
cease-fire until it achieved its goal of decimating Hezbollah, whose July 12 
capture of two Israel soldiers provoked the fighting.

More than 5,000 people protested in central Beirut, denouncing Israel and 
the United States, some chanting, "Destroy Tel Aviv, destroy Tel Aviv." A 
few broke car windows and tried briefly to break into the main U.N. building 
until political leaders called for a halt to damage.

Lebanese Defense Minister Elias Murr questioned Israel's claim that 
Hezbollah fired rockets from the village. "What do you expect Israel to say? 
Will it say that it killed 40 children and women?" he told Al-Jazeera 
television.

Qana, in the hills east of the southern port city of Tyre, has a bloody 
history. In 1996, Israeli artillery killed more than 100 civilians who had 
taken refuge at a U.N. base in the village. That attack sparked an 
international outcry that helped end an Israeli offensive.
The attack drew swift condemnation from several world leaders.

French President Jacques Chirac's office said "France condemns this 
unjustifiable action, which shows more than ever the need to move toward an 
immediate cease-fire, without which other such dramas can only be repeated."

Jordan's King Abdullah II condemned "the ugly crime perpetrated by Israeli 
forces in Qana," calling it "a blatant violation of the law and all 
international conventions."

Lebanese civilians have suffered the most from the fighting. Before Sunday's 
attack, Lebanese officials said 458 Lebanese had been killed, most of them 
civilians. Thirty-three Israeli soldiers have died, and Hezbollah rocket 
attacks on northern Israel have killed 19 civilians.

Fighting also broke out between guerrillas and Israeli soldiers in a zone 
called the Taibeh Project area, about 2 miles inside Lebanon. The Israeli 
army said one soldier was moderately wounded. Hezbollah's al-Manar TV 
claimed two Israeli soldiers were killed.

Heavy artillery rained down on the villages of Yuhmor and Arnoun, close to 
Taibeh. In northern Israel, rockets fell on Nahariya, Kiryat Shemona and an 
area close to Maalot, the army said.

Israel has said it would launch a series of limited ground incursions into 
Lebanon to push back guerrillas, rather than carry out a full-fledged 
invasion. Israeli troops pulled back Saturday from the town of Bint Jbail, 
suggesting the thrust, launched a week ago, had halted.

But Lebanese officials reported a massing of troops and 12 tanks near the 
Israeli town of Metulla further to the northeast, on the tip of the Galilee 
Panhandle near the Golan Heights, suggesting another incursion could begin 
soon.

"I think it needs to be clear that Israel is not in a hurry to have a 
cease-fire before we reach a situation in which we can say that we achieved 
the central goals that we set down for ourselves," Olmert said Sunday before 
his weekly Cabinet meeting.

France circulated a draft Security Council resolution on Saturday among the 
other 14 council members. It would call for an immediate halt to fighting 
between Israel and Hezbollah and seek a wide new buffer zone in south 
Lebanon monitored by international forces and the Lebanese army.
British Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett said strike on Qana was a 
"tragedy for the people affected," especially so since negotiators had been 
close to reaching "the basis for a cease-fire."

She said the U.N. resolution was no longer on track to being reached by 
Monday or Tuesday. "We need to go back and pick up the pieces," Beckett told 
Sky News.

But she stopped short of calling for a cease-fire. "We have repeatedly 
called on the Israelis to act proportionately," Beckett said.
A peace package Rice brought to the region called for a U.N.-mandated 
multinational force that can help stabilize in the region, according to a 
U.S. official speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive 
nature of the discussions.

It also proposes: disarming Hezbollah and integrating the guerrilla force 
into the Lebanese army; Hezbollah's return of Israeli prisoners; a buffer 
zone in southern Lebanon to put Hezbollah rockets out of range of Israel; a 
commitment to resolve the status of a piece of land held by Israel and 
claimed by Lebanon; and the creation of an international reconstruction plan 
for Lebanon.
The latter two provisions resembled parts of a proposal by Lebanon's 
government. But they fell short of Hezbollah's demands, including a prisoner 
swap to free Lebanese held for years in Israeli prisons and the disputed 
land, known as Chebaa farms, put under U.N. supervision until its status can 
be resolved.
---
Associated Press Writer Katherine Shrader in Jerusalem contributed to this 
story. 

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