FROM PHOENIX, ARIZONA

The Special Truth in Media Global Watch Bulletins on NATO's war on Serbia,
such as the one enclosed below, can also be accessed at our Web site:
www.truthinmedia.org which is being updated throughout the day.  

We invite you to visit our Photo Album section
(http://www.truthinmedia.org/Kosovo/tim-stmt.html + click on "Photo Album"
hyperlink) which has just been updated with many new and dramatic photos of
NATO's war on Serbia.

Issue S99-81, Day 55, Update 1
---------------------------------------
May 17, 1999; 0:15AM EDT

HEADLINES 

Washington                 1. Flying Coffins? Apache Helicopters on Hold; 
                                        Gen. Clark Impatient to Kill More
Troops

New York                   2. "Albright at War: Madeleine's War" (Time
Magazine);
                                        Regime Change at Home Also Needed
(Her Mentor)

Douglas                      3. "Mexico's Kosovo:" Illegal Immigrants Flood
Arizona

Phoenix                      4. Popova's Historical Essay Criticized by Some 
                                       Russian-Americans

--------------------

1. Flying Coffins? Apache Helicopters on Hold; Gen. Clark Impatient to Kill
More Troops

BRUSSELS, May 16 - NATO leaflets dropped into Kosovo warn Serbian troops,
"Don't Wait For Me," showing a picture of an Apache helicopter swooping
down on a tank.  As it turns out, it could be a long wait.  For, the
Pentagon brass, fearing the Apaches may end up as flying coffins, are
getting cold feet about using them against the tough Serb air defenses.

In a behind-the-scenes struggle over military strategy and tactics, the
Pentagon is  blocking a plan by the NATO commander, Gen. Wesley Kanne
Clark, to send Apache helicopters into combat against Serbian troops, the
New York Times  reported today (May 16). So Clark's impatience to waste
American lives, not just those of Serb civilians, is yet another proof that
he deserves a front row seat at an upcoming war crimes trial.

Seeking to increase NATO's firepower, Clark has pressed the Pentagon to
authorize "live fire" tests by shooting at targets in Kosovo.  But he still
has not received permission to do so, as Pentagon has balked, fearing that
the mission is too risky. Two of the helicopters have already crashed
during training missions, killing two pilots. 

The dispute adds a new strain to the alliance's seven-week-old air
campaign. "The issue is that Clark is being aggressive, and there is some
resistance to doing what he wants to do," a senior American official told
the New York Times. 

It took weeks for Washington to agree to General Clark's request to deploy
the Apaches. Then it took weeks more to lug the men and supplies for the
helicopters and the Army units that accompanied them to Albania. Further,
Washington only agreed to send the Apaches and rockets on the condition
that they not be used in combat without the formal approval of President
Clinton. That approval, which Apache commanders expected by early May, has
yet to take place, largely because top Pentagon officials have refused to
recommend such a step to the White House, fearing the possible domestic and
international consequences if the missions fail. 

The Apache squadron is commanded by Brig. Gen. Richard A. Cody, one of the
Army's most respected helicopter officers, whose Apaches blasted two
clusters of Iraqi early-warning radars during the Gulf War, firing Hellfire
missiles and 30-millimeter guns. 

But the mission in Kosovo is far more complex and dangerous, the New York
Times warns. Serbian troops are armed with SA-7 shoulder-fired missiles,
antiaircraft artillery, and SAM surface-to-air missiles - all of which pose
a major threat to helicopters. 

Pentagon's fears seem to have merit.  General Tus (a Croat), who was also a
general in the former Yugoslavia's Army (JNA), was interviewed the other
day on Croatian TV.  A lady reporter asked him what he thought would happen
when the Apaches are deployed against the Serb forced in Kosovo.  

The real question isn't what would happen, General Tus replied, but how
many of the 24 Apaches would return to base. 

General's answer evidently stunned the reporter, who stuttered as she
prompted him to answer his own question.  

"Well, not more than two," the general replied.

By now, the reporter, totally thrown off balance, proceeded to recite the
high costs and the technological advancements which are supposedly built
into the Apaches.

This seemed to anger the general, who snapped back: "After a second
thought, I don't believe that even those two would return to base."

The Pentagon brass expressed similar fears.  "The Army's concern is that
this is a very dangerous mission," a Pentagon official told the New York
Times. "The avenues into Kosovo are limited, and the opportunity for
shoulder-held weapons is very real. We have to really have all our act
together. No one thinks the mission can't be done, but in an age when the
American people believe we're in a zero-defects war, there's real
apprehension we're going to bring soldiers back in body bags."
---
TiM Ed.: And yet, here's NATO's Murderer-in-Chief, Gen. Clark, evidently
anxious to stuff more body bags with American troops.  To which we say:
"What's your hurry, Gen. Clark? Are your modern body bags susceptible to
Y2K expiry?  Or did some supply clerk ask you to reduce the inventory?"
---------------
 
3. "Albright at War: Madeleine's War" (Time Magazine); Regime Change at
Home Also Needed (Her Mentor)

NEW YORK, May 17 - Madeleine Albright is the cover girl in today's issue of
the Time magazine.  "Albright at War," reads the headline of a feature
story titled "Madeleine's War" on the inside pages.  Anyone still recall
what the "MacNamara's war" and how it ended?  

(Vietnam; Robert MacNamara was President Lyndon Johnson's secretary of
defense; he was rewarded with chairmanship of the World Bank for his
government "service;" nearly three decades and 60,000 lost American lives
later, in his 1996 book, MacNamara lamented that he should have spoken up
sooner against the Vietnam war).

Meanwhile, NATO's attack on Yugoslavia is really "Madeleine's war," as the
Times says, you would think that Gen. Wesley Clark might be a little
jealous.  Not so.  Not only is Clark verbally supportive of Albright's
hawkishness, but a Time photo shows him looking at her adoringly during
Wednesday's (May 6) meeting at the NATO headquarters in Brussels.

So add the "halfbright" epithet to the collection of unflattering
attributes which these two war "hawks" share.  Although the Times article,
written by Walter Isaacson, who accompanied Albright on her recent trip to
Europe (wonder why he was picked?), is largely complimentary of her, it
does end with a few negative quotes, guess so as to create an illusion of
objectivity.

"It was early in Clinton's first term, back when she was U.N. ambassador
during the first showdown with Serbia over Bosnia, that Albright showed her
stripes on foreign policy. At a 1993 meeting with Joint Chiefs Chairman
Colin Powell--who gave his name to the doctrine that the military should be
used only after a clear political goal has been set, and then only with
decisive force--she challenged the general: 'What's the point of having
this superb military that you're always talking about if we can't use it'?"
---
TiM Ed.: Which was the line which had earned Albright the "Halfbright"
epithet from TiM.  For, her answer was about as bright as that of a
criminal saying, "what's the point of having this superb gun if you don't
use it to kill people?"
---
"Thus arose the Albright Doctrine that has held sway since her ascension to
Secretary of State: a tough-talking, semimuscular interventionism that
believes in using force--including limited force such as calibrated air
power, if nothing heartier is possible--to back up a mix of strategic and
moral objectives."

The Times also noted that the most scathing recent criticism came from
Peter Krogh, Albright's "close friend and mentor when he was dean of
Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service during her tenure there."  

Krogh wrote two weeks ago in a Wall Street Journal OpEd piece, "I cannot
recall a time when our foreign policy was in less competent hands. The
bombing of Iraq has only entrenched Saddam Hussein's power. The bombing of
Serbia has likewise entrenched Milosevic and contributed to a refugee
debacle. To make matters worse, these involvements have come at the expense
of America's primary strategic interests: integrating Russia and China into
the international system."

Actually, Krogh said a lot more than that, both to this writer during a
private dinner meeting in Washington, in January 1995, and in his Journal
piece.  Since the former was a private meeting, its content shall remain
so, too.  But here are some other things Krogh wrote in his Journal piece
which the Time chose to ignore.  Lest it were to tip the overall positive
spin which its Albright cover story was supposed to have?

"American foreign policy is in a shambles. The strike against
Yugoslavia--so poorly advised and executed--may have the silver lining of
illuminating that fact and summoning a course correction. We are seeking
'regime change' in Serbia. When this is over, we may also need regime
change at home.

Those who work for him (the President) in the National Security Council and
the State Department are apparently not up to the roles history has
assigned them. Sandy Berger, the president's national security adviser,
seems more adept at the tactical handling of foreign policy on the home
front than at grand strategy abroad. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright,
for her part, appears to be trying to prove that she is tougher than the
men with whom she is dealing. She does not need to do so; she could simply
rise above them."
---
TiM Ed.: Peter Krogh had been Dean of the prestigious School of Foreign
Service at the Georgetown University for 25 years, before retiring from
that post in July 1995.
---------------

3. "Mexico's Kosovo:" Illegal Immigrants Flood Arizona

DOUGLAS, May 14 - In March 6 1998, TiM editorial, "Kosovo: 'Bosnia II' and
Serbia's Aztlan, warned of similarities between the situation in Kosovo and
that in the American Southwest, which the Mexicans call Aztlan (see
http://www.truthinmedia.org/Bulletins/tim98-3-1.html).  After the recent
stampedes across the Arizona-Mexico border, our 1998 prediction is becoming
a reality.

"Mexico's Kosovo," read a bold-faced headline in a May 14 front page story
in the Arizona Republic.  The headline was actually a quote attributed to
Vecente Teran, mayor of Agua Prieta, a Mexican town within a short walk
across the border from Douglas, Arizona.  Teran's town has become a transit
point for illegal immigrants planning to enter the U.S.  The number of
strangers (would-be illegal U.S. immigrants) wondering daily around
downtown has grown to about 3,000, the Arizona Republic reported.

But what really drove home the point that illegal immigration is a breeding
ground for crime infestation was Teran's statement that these people are
the "waiting in line to get in the cemetery."  In just one week last month,
there were 27 homicides as the "coyotes" (immigrant smugglers) battled
other "coyotes" in a turf war over human bounty, Teran to the Republic.

Bill Strassberger, spokesman for the Immigration and Naturalization
Service, estimated that about 400,000 illegal immigrants crossed into
Arizona from Mexico last year - four times the number in 1993, when Bill
Clinton became president.  The reason that's significant is that Bill
Clinton, Al Gore, and other Democratic Party officials have been courting
the immigrant vote, supporting them in various rallies throughout the
American Southwest.

Yet a large influx of illegal immigrants had also preceded the demographic
war which the Kosovo Albanian minority waged on the indigenous Serb
population of Kosovo.  Until the Albanians eventually became a majority,
after WW II. Which led to the latest ethnic strife, and ultimately the
current war in that part of the world.

Could something like that happen in the American Southwest?  You bet.
Here's an excerpt from our March 1998 editorial:

"Nor is the parallel between Kosovo and the American Southwest a
hypothetical one. As I pointed out in my WASHINGTON TIMES column, "When
Cultures Collide..." (Aug. 18, 1996), the Chicano groups, including MEChA
and La Raza Unida (The Race United), want to 'demolish the border.' They
want to reclaim the American Southwest for Mexico and rename it Aztlan.
And, just as in Kosovo, some Clinton administration officials seem to be
encouraging them by attending their rallies.

The situation in Kosovo is an even more drastic example of demographic
terrorism, followed by political insurrection. Unlike Aztlan, this region
has NEVER been a part of Albania. Kosovo has been a cradle of the Serbian
civilization ever since King Stefan Nemanja threw out the Byzantines from
Kosovo in 1180. And even before that, during the two centuries of Byzantine
Empire's occupation, there were Serbs living in Kosovo."
---------------

4. Popova's Historical Essay Criticized by Some Russian-Americans

PHOENIX, May 17 - Following our publication of an essay by a Russian area
expert who wrote under the pseudonym, Tatiana Popova (see S99-73, Day 49,
Update 1, Item 3, May 11), we received three letters which protested the
article's conclusion.  Which was:

"Although the Russian PEOPLE have traditionally shown great support and
empathy for the plight of the Serbs during times of war, the Russian
GOVERNMENTS have consistently placed their own geopolitical interests over
those of the small Balkan nation."

The three objecting letters had at least four things in common: (1) They
were written by people who are NOT on the TiM list; (2) All three were
evidently Russian-American descendents of the Russian �migr�s, judging by
the correspondents' names; (3) All three were long on (pro-czarist)
emotion, and short on alternative facts; (4) Some were VERY LONG diatribes,
one even much longer than the original piece. 

Nevertheless, in the interest of providing the TiM readers the full truth
even in an area which is not our primary focus (19th century history),
we've done some additional research during the last several days, having
solicited input from some TiM contacts in the world of academia - experts
in the area of Russian history.  

The upshot of this additional research was that Ms. Popova's critics were
correct to the extent the original essay did not take into account some
other historical events, which cast the Russian czarist governments of the
19th century in a more favorable, pro-Serb light.  And that, therefore, a
more appropriate summary would have been to have taken out the word
"consistently" from the above conclusion.  

Which is exactly the way Prof. David MacKenzie put it in a quote which Ms.
Popova did use in her essay: "Historically, Russia has generally placed its
own interest as a great power ahead of Serbian ones." (from "Serbia and
Russia," East European Monographs, Boulder. New York: Columbia University
Press, 1996).

So "generally" versus "consistently" is the extent of Ms. Popova's
historical inaccuracy, as best as we can determine.  Another brief and
reasonably objective view of Russia's involvement (not mentioned in Ms.
Popova's piece), according to our additional research, is the late Barbara
Jelavich's Russia's Balkan Entanglements 1806-1914 (1991). 

Yet, another professor of Russian history at a prestigious American
university concurred with Ms. Popova that, "Russia ALWAYS had to
subordinate its Balkan policy to Great Power considerations. And to balance
Serbian interests with those of the other Balkan Orthodox Christians.  And
even with the Turks, who weren't about to disappear if the Austrians and
British had any sway in the region" (the emphasis on "always" added by TiM).

And now, here is a selection from some critical comments by the three
Russian-American correspondents, along with additional information which we
have gleaned during our research this week:

In a critique titled, "The Truth about Russian Serbophilia : A Tsar united
with his people," George Selinsky, writes among other things:

"The anonymous author (Popova) has based the presented evidence on very
unconfirmed and dubious sources, which seem to be a combination of hearsay
and the writings of an unknown Prof. David MacKenzie. This either
carelessly or purposefully distorted information cannot support such an
obscene thesis. The result of making such an effort is not only injustice
to Serbo-Russian history, but ignoring and outright insulting the great
efforts of the Russian Tsars, the sacrifices of their subjects, and their
descendants.

Thus, it also needlessly encourages hostility between Russians and Serbs,
two nations that have no conceivable reason whatsoever to hold any sort of
hostility towards each other - particularly at this crucial hour. I wish to
clarify these points in my editorial with facts."
---
TiM Ed.: With all due respect to this correspondent evidently great love of
the Russian Czars and of the Serbian people, the preceding is an example of
emotions clouding the facts, that therefore, the truth.  

First, Ms. Popova quite clearly pointed out the distinction between the
"Russian PEOPLE (who) have traditionally shown great support and empathy
for the plight of the Serbs during times of war," and the actions of
Russian GOVERNMENTS in the past. Thus the above assertion about her
encouraging "hostility between Russiand and Serbs," suggests that Mr.
Selinsky isn't a careful reader.

Second, just because Mr. Selinsky has not heard of Prof. MacKenzie (nor has
evidently read the book at which he is casting stones), doesn't make this
professor less credible; it also shows up our correspondent as less well
informed than was Ms. Popova.

For the benefit of Mr. Selinsky and all other TiM readers, let us point out
that Prof. MacKenzie received his A.B in 1951 from the University of
Rochester; his M.A. in history from the Columbia University in 1953, along
with the certificate of Russian Institute; and obtained his Ph.D. in
Russian history also at Columbia in 1962.  He has been an assistant
professor of history and Russian language at the U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy (1953-1958); her lectured history at Princeton University
(1959-1961); has taught history at the Wells College and as visiting
professor at Cornell University (1961-1968); and has been professor of
history the University of North Carolina since 1969.

In other words, his academic credentials are impeccable.  Casting stones at
Prof. MacKenzie's analyses and conclusion can only hurt the case of his
critics.

Continuing with some of Mr. Selinsky's comments...
---
"To say that the government of Russia has CONSISTENTLY placed it's own
geopolitical interests over Serbia is a very unfair generalization."
---
TiM Ed.: We agree with that, as we've said before.  
---

"In 1807 Russia signed a truce with the Turks, leaving the Serbs feeling
betrayed," Mr. Selinsky quotes from Ms. Popova's essay.  And then he adds:

"This is inaccurate - the Russians did NOT sign any truce with the Turks in
1807 (Alexander the 1st made peace with Napoleon in Tilzit that year, and
insisted that Napoleon not interfere with their efforts in Serbia). The
Russians were constantly involved in the war from 1806 to 1812, when
another, larger war with Napoleon seemed inevitable. This can all be
verified in the 1960 edition of Encyclopedia Britannica, Volume 20, page 343.

Thus, we can see how this author's argument that Russia initially remained
neutral, then signed on only when Serb support was increasing, is
completely false. On the contrary - when the Serbs were faced with large
numbers of Turks, the Russians came to the immediate aid of their brothers,
even when still involved with Napoleon.

The anonymous author decides to ambiguously hint at the war with Napoleon
as 'growing French aggression in Europe', without qualifying how exactly
this played into Russian-Serbian policy:

The returning of the Serb lands was an essential concession that had to be
made, because Russian presence in Serbia could no longer be, facing the
huge multi-national Napoleonic forces that were headed towards Russia at
the time.

But, the author directly contradicts the fact that the peace of Bucharest
in 1812, according to the 1960 ed. Encyclopedia Britannica, V 20, p 343,
"included clauses which are the first international recognition of Serbia,
secured to her a limited autonomy, and to Russia a permanent right of
interference on her behalf." This crucial evidence of the Russian Tsar's
care for the Serbian people is replaced with contradictory, distorted
information yet again. 

Regarding the Pan-Slavistic movement in Russia... the Tsars Alexander the
2nd, Alexander the 3rd, and the last Tsar, Nicholas the 2nd, were
supportive of Pan-slavic movements - evidence of this exists even in their
diaries. Nicholas the 2nd's greatest sacrifice, entering World War I, was
done explicitly to save the Serbs. It ended up in the upheaval of Russia in
a violent revolution, and the brutal slaughter of millions of innocent
Russians (amidst which the Tsar and his family was). How can such a crucial
and powerful fact be completely neglected to balance such arguments,
without making this article look like an intentional defamation of the
Russian monarchy? [...]

Finally, the author decides to close this article with the following piece
of poetry by Jovan Jovanovic-Zmaj, which 'reflected on Serbia's
disappointment in the policies of the Russian government':

And he who was close to you
Shouts now since he predicted
That you do not care for the brother or sun
That you will not bring salvation...'

The poem, written by Jovan Jovanovic Zmaj of Novi Sad, does not in any
place identify the Russians as being the target of the poem. However, it
was dangerous for a citizen of the Austro-Hungarian empire to openly
criticize his Austrian rulers. The classic Aesopian style indicates that
the Russophilic Jovanovic directed his words at the big western allied
powers that were always against the same two nations, who have throughout
history stood by each other irrefutably - Russia and Serbia."
---
TiM Ed.: For some of Mr. Selinsky's valid criticisms, this where our
correspondent falls on his sword for the final time.  Having CORRECTLY
labeled the Serb poet Zmaj a Russophile, Mr. Selinsky asserts that this
poem was, in fact, a veiled criticism of Austria.  Which is nonsense.  For,
it proves that he evidently never read the poem.  Had Mr. Selinsky done so,
he would have realized that there was a reason the TiM edition of the poem
ended with "salvation..." Meaning, that was not its actual end, as the
three dots implied.  For, Zmaj's next line read: "...Furthermore Asakov
will explain!"

Asakov was one of the leading Russian Panslavists. In his defense of the
Serbs, Asakov openly denounced the settlement at the Congress of Berlin
during his speech to Moscow's Slavic Benevolent Committee in June 1878.
Which is why Zmaj deferred to him for an explanation of why the Russian
government sold out the Serbs at the Berlin Congress.

History buffs can find the poem "Panslavism and National Identity in Russia
and the Balkans 1830-1880, Images of Self and Others", by Jelena
Milojkovic-Djuric, published by East European Monographs, Boulder, New
York: Columbia University Press, 1994.

As for TiM, this IS our last word on this subject.  The best way for Mr.
Selinsky and others like him to prove their personal friendship and love of
the Serbs is to help prevent the 19th century history from repeating itself
- NOW!  And the best way to do that is to try to get the Russian GOVERNMENT
of the day to support the Serbs with more than just words.  

The Russian people, by contrast, including the thousands of volunteers,
have already said their piece - loudly and clearly.  Just as the Russian
people and the Panslavists of the 19th century did.  And just as MILLIONS
OF NON-SLAVIC PATRIOTS around the world are saying.

What is happening in Serbia today is not just a "Slavic" event.  It is a
criminal assault by NATO on HUMANITY and SOVEREIGNTY.  Which is why
volunteers from New York, to Texas, to California, to China, to Russia, to
Sweden, to Germany... are willing to do their part in standing up to global
tyranny.  We've invited Mr. Selinsky and his pro-czarist friends are to
join us.  The Homo Sapiens.
---------------
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