-Caveat Lector-

From: Mike Ruppert <http://www.copvcia.com>
To: CIA Drugs list <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [CIA-DRUGS] FW: LATEST FROM FEMA, TO BENNETT'S Y2K COMMITTEE
Date: Sunday, October 10, 1999 1:23 AM

From: "Mike Ruppert" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I forward this message not with the intent that it be considered as "on
topic" but that it be considered as valuable information for the safety of
those of you on this list whom I have come to care about greatly. They saved
the best for last. I must tell you that my research has led me to believe
that we may have serious problems and I would like all of you to prudently
examine your situations and take reasonable precautions.

I believe that it was executive Order 12919 which encompassed a whole mess
of executive Orders and basically says that a "Presidential Emergency" is
martial law and that once declared FEMA can appropriate homes, property,
cars, gasoline and even people for necessary labor options under such
emergencies.

Mike Ruppert
www.copvcia.com

-----Original Message-----
From: A.C. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, October 09, 1999 7:45 PM
To: Recipient list suppressed
Subject: LATEST FROM FEMA, TO BENNETT'S Y2K COMMITTEE
Importance: High

"... Should it become necessary, a Presidential "emergency" rather than a
"major disaster" will be declared, and assistance will be focused on
addressing threats to life, health, safety, and property.  ...  FEMA'S
"Event Management.  ....  Our work will shift to "event management"
[contingency management ac] during the actual rollover to the Year 2000.
The Y2K transition period is defined as beginning December 28, 1999."
---------

Dear Friends,

Please read these incredible descriptions for the many profound preparations
that FEMA HAS BEEN, AND IS, PREOCCUPIED WITH.  They are incredible,
considering, overall, the population has been led to believe none of the
possibilities that FEMA describes, might actually occur.  Consider that
nowhere throughout all this FEMA readiness activity, is the seemingly
harried FEMA preparation, being extended or offered to the general
population of tens of millions, in the same fashion.  Nor are their "primary
constituents" offering it to their millions of constituents.  FEMA clearly
states that: "The emergency management community may be facing a potential
disruption scenario that it has not dealt with before: simultaneous
disruptions in all 50 States and 6 Territories that may require Federal
emergency declarations. In addition, we may have numerous weather-related
major disaster declarations to address during this time frame."
The glaring ellipsis of this fundamentally explosive data to the public,
this one major factor, is beyond anything logical, is in fact gross and
criminal negligence.  That is not to consider the travesty of the fact that
all this time, the general public at large, hardly has a clue of the
importance of, or the potential of, life shattering changes.  Show this
document to all your denying or apathetic friends and relatives.  Below is
an excerpt from the included document, of FEMA'S outreach efforts to their
"primary constituents," which does not include the masses of taxpayers who
finance them.  ac
"FEMA has initiated activities to address the Y2K problem and is pursuing
outreach activities with its primary constituents, the State and local
governments, through their national organizations, the National Emergency
Management Association (NEMA) and the International Association of Emergency
Managers (IAEM). A main emphasis of this outreach effort is to heighten
awareness of State governments, and indirectly of local governments, on the
criticality of this issue and to provide Y2K emergency preparedness
guidance.  ... Should it become necessary, a Presidential "emergency" rather
than a "major disaster" will be declared, and assistance will be focused on
addressing threats to life, health, safety, and property.  ...  FEMA'S
"Event Management.  ....  Our work will shift to "event management"
[contingency management ac] during the actual rollover to the Year 2000. The
Y2K transition period is defined as beginning December 28, 1999. "


Statement for the Record
from Lacy E. Suiter,
Executive Associate Director,
Response and Recovery Directorate,
Federal Emergency Management Agency
before the Special Committee on the Y2k Technology
Problem,
United States Senate
October 7, 1999

Mr. Chairman and Members of the Committee:
I am Lacy E. Suiter, Executive Associate Director for Response and
Recovery, of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). I
am pleased to provide this testimony for the Committee's virtual
hearing
on the Year 2000 (Y2K) transition and consequence management. I
spoke with you in October of 1998, and described FEMA's planned
efforts to address the potential threat posed by the Y2K technology
problem for fire services and emergency management within the
United
States.
I'd like to provide you with information on the progress we have
made in
supporting the President's Council on Y2K Conversion, and our
anticipated "event management" actions during the actual
rollover to the
Year 2000.
FEMA'S role in the President's Council on Y2K Conversion
As you know, FEMA has a role as one of 34 sector coordinators supporting the
President's Council on Y2K Conversion, chaired by Presidential Advisor, John
A. Koskinen. FEMA chairs and coordinates efforts of the Emergency Services
Sector (ESS) working group.
Primary
member agencies include FEMA, the Departments of Agriculture,
Commerce (mainly the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric
Administration), Defense, Health and Human Services, Interior, and
Transportation. The American Red Cross participates as an honorary
member. As ESS coordinator, FEMA and the other ESS members are
responsible for increasing awareness of emergency services
providers
throughout the Nation and for encouraging them to assess the
readiness
of their technology-based systems to support operations before,
during,
and after the clock rolls over to the year 2000. It is important
to clarify
that FEMA does not have a role in prevention or response to the
causes
of computer disruption. FEMA does not have authority or the
technical
expertise required for those types of missions.
The goal of the ESS is to facilitate efforts to ensure that all
members of
the nation's emergency services community will be able to operate
normally through the Y2K conversion period. The ESS has been
providing reports to the President's Council on the readiness of
the
sector as a whole.
At the Federal level, all of the agencies have been increasing
awareness
and fostering readiness self-assessments among their stakeholders.
These user communities cut broadly across the Nation's
infrastructure,
involving both the private and the public sector. And the agencies
themselves must be ready to cross the year 2000 threshold with high
confidence that their own systems will work well. To this end, FEMA
and the other Federal agencies report directly to the Office of
Management and Budget on a monthly or quarterly basis, regarding
the
progress being made with their own systems. These documents may be viewed at
the following website address: http://www.fema.gov/y2k/y2k-em.htm.
FEMA and its ESS partners have worked continuously and closely with State
counterparts over the past year to improve our collective Y2K readiness
posture. Readiness of emergency management organizations has continued to
improve through increased compliance of Y2K mission-critical systems. Fire
Service, "9-1-1", and others in the emergency service provider community
made valuable progress during the past year. The ESS members are actively
reaching out to their respective constituencies.
FEMA'S Outreach Activities
Since I spoke with this Committee last October, FEMA has increased
its efforts to improve preparedness, promote awareness, and
increase
operational readiness at the State and local level for potential
Y2K-related disruptions. To ensure that it will be "business as
usual" for
providers of emergency services, FEMA has made great strides in the
areas of outreach and partnership, training and exercises, and
providing
grants to the States. Examples of activities and accomplishments follow:
Outreach and partnership
Continued Y2K outreach activities and participated in numerous
conferences and meetings with Federal, State, local, and
Tribal
government representatives as well as representatives from the private and
volunteer sectors, to discuss Y2K emergency preparedness and consequence
management.
Distributed about 56,000 copies of its Y2K contingency and
consequence management planning document entitled,
"Contingency and Consequence Management Planning for Year
2000 Conversion-A Guide for State and Local Emergency
Managers." The document is available in both English and
Spanish
and is intended to assist State and local emergency management organizations
prepare for a smooth Y2K conversion. FEMA also distributed more than 85,000
copies of the Y2K awareness booklet, "Y2K & You: A New Horizon," which was
developed as part of the agency's efforts to increase the awareness of FEMA
staff on Y2K preparedness issues and to assist them in preparing for the
transition to the new millennium. Both documents are available for
downloading from the FEMA web site. Almost half a million copies of various
Y2K FEMA publications have been distributed.
Broadcast several full-length and short segment programs on Y2K emergency
preparedness over the Agency's Emergency Education Network
(http://www.fema.gov/emi/eenet.htm).
Maintained and updated its Y2K web site; www.fema.gov/y2k, which is accessed
almost 100,000 times a month, and posted Y2K exemplary practices.
Distributed the United States Fire Administration (USFA) fact
sheet, "Planning for a Fire-safe Millennium," which addresses
safety issues associated with the increased use of generators,
alternative heating and lighting, and stockpiling of
flammable liquid
fuels. USFA continues to distribute its "Y2K: Are You Ready?"
newsletter to all fire departments, State fire officials,
national fire
service organizations, and associated professional organizations;
and promotes the Y2K readiness message among the fire service
at many conferences. The USFA/Y2K website address can be
accessed at http://www.usfa.fema.gov/y2k/. A special
edition of
the USFA newsletter focused on the Y2K readiness of 911 and
fire service organizations. In addition to being
distributed to the
fire service organizations, the USFA newsletter was
distributed to
over 5,000 Public Safety Answering Points, also known as 911 centers.
Initiated a multi-phased plan to raise awareness and assess
readiness on the Y2K technology problem. This approach was
selected to take greatest advantage of the decentralized and
independent structure of the fire services community. In
August,
FEMA developed a brochure of frequently asked questions and answers
regarding Y2K. This brochure has been mailed to each of the approximately
33,000 individual fire departments across the country. The Y2K brochure also
directs people to related web sites, including the USFA web site.
Enlisted the aid of State Fire Marshals in determining
local fire
service readiness for the Year 2000. Throughout the
remainder of
this calendar year, Y2K will be featured as an important
topic in
speeches and conference displays developed for the fire and emergency
service community.
Provided guidance, training, and exercise assistance to
State and
local governments to help them to prepare for all types of
emergencies. FEMA has initiated activities to address the Y2K
problem and is pursuing outreach activities with its primary
constituents, the State and local governments, through their
national organizations, the National Emergency Management
Association (NEMA) and the International Association of
Emergency Managers (IAEM). A main emphasis of this outreach
effort is to heighten awareness of State governments, and
indirectly of local governments, on the criticality of this
issue and
to provide Y2K emergency preparedness guidance. FEMA has
worked in partnership with NEMA, IAEM, and other
organizations over the last year to develop emergency
preparedness guidance for the entire emergency preparedness
community. This partnership includes the work we have done
with
NEMA and IAEM to conduct a Y2K readiness assessment of the emergency
management community (http://www.nemaweb.org).
FEMA's Regional Directors have worked with State Emergency
Management Directors in their respective regions to support
this
effort. The personal contacts reinforce the importance of
preparedness and compliance at the State level, emphasize the
necessity of State outreach to local governments, and help to
identify areas where additional specialized assistance is
needed.
The ten FEMA regions continue to work with their State
agencies
to help communities and businesses prepare for the year 2000
conversion. They have maintained an ambitious and rigorous
schedule related to Y2K events and continue to provide
briefings,
in partnership with the States' offices of emergency
management,
to their districts, counties and local jurisdictions;
attended State
and local Y2K workshops; and participated in panel discussions
on Y2K. They have participated in workshops with local
emergency management officials, the fire community, and IAEM,
and other associations. They hold monthly conference calls and
conduct on-site meetings with State partners to review
outreach
activities, and to discuss the States' readiness posture for Y2K.
They have sent Y2K materials to regional Indian Tribes and the
Bureau of Indian Affairs' Tribal Directors, as well as
other private
and volunteer sector organizations. Regions continue to
utilize
Y2K Help Desks to respond to inquiries from the public, State
and local governments, and other Federal agencies for FEMA
Y2K documents and questions, and provide training sessions on
Y2K. Themes of these various activities include, in part,
the Y2K
problem and the response at the Federal level, individual preparations, and
community responsibilities.
Conducted numerous briefings for international delegations,
including officials from Asian, African, European, South
American
and North American nations, on FEMA's role in Y2K emergency preparedness and
consequence management.
Training and exercises
Convened 10 regional Y2K workshops, attended by more than 1,500 Federal,
State, U.S. Territory, and local government representatives. The final
report on the workshops was issued and posted on the FEMA web site. The
Summary Report provides general findings from the workshops and is organized
into four major crosscutting areas: public information;
planning;
resources and infrastructure; and human services. Recommended
actions are provided for each of several subcategories
within each
crosscutting area.
Coordinated and partnered with the Department of Defense to develop plans
and issues for the Y2K policy seminar for Cabinet-level officials, which was
conducted September 18, 1999.
Posted Internet and CD versions of FEMA's training course, "Getting Ready
for Y2K: A Workshop for Emergency Management," on FEMA's web site. The
course targets the emergency management community and focuses on how to
prepare to meet the Y2K challenge.
Grants
Awarded grants of up to $50,000 for each State and
territory to
support Y2K public awareness, outreach, and emergency
preparedness activities. The funds can be used for education,
exercises, training, outreach campaigns, preparedness
seminars,
conferences, meetings, and to print Y2K materials. The grants
may not be used for the purchase or repair of equipment. The
purpose of the funding implies that all work will be
completed by
the end of December.
FEMA'S Responsibility Under the Federal Response Plan
A significant part of our strategy includes ensuring that if
preventive
measures fail, the signatory agencies to the Federal Response Plan
(FRP) are primed and ready to assist State and local governments
with
response to consequences of a Y2K problem affecting lives,
property,
and public health and safety. The FRP helps to ensure that
emergency
assistance is available to State and local governments, to
enable them to
continue to perform essential community services, such as issuing
emergency warnings, disseminating public health and safety
information,
carrying out health and safety measures, reducing immediate
threats to
public health and safety, providing temporary housing
assistance, and
distributing medicine, food, and other goods to meet basic human needs.
Any Federal response to Y2K consequences will be based on the structure and
processes in the FRP. However, to address any unique operations over and
above the norm, we have developed a special Y2K Operations Supplement to the
FRP. The Supplement does not address areas that go beyond the scope of the
Stafford Act, such as (1) cyber-terrorism attack, (2) localized civil
disturbance, (3)
national
security emergency, and/or (4) long-term economic recovery.
Our approach to Y2K consequence management includes several
planning assumptions. It assumes that (1) no major nationwide
catastrophic disruptions are expected, (2) smaller, localized
disruptions
could occur simultaneously, and (3) responses will be handled at
local/State level to the maximum extent possible. Should it become
necessary, a Presidential "emergency" rather than a "major
disaster" will
be declared, and assistance will be focused on addressing
threats to life,
health, safety, and property.
We will activate monitoring operations through the critical
conversion
period here in Washington and in our regional operations
centers, and to
request information technology liaisons with access to FEMA
internal
and interagency sources of technology support. We may not be
able to
respond to requests for technology support, but we can use the
Federal
response system to provide a backup network to ensure that such requests
from State and local governments are referred to the appropriate
public/private coordination channels that have been established through the
efforts of the President's Council on Y2K Conversion.
The FRP interagency group has met throughout the year to coordinate
interagency preparedness and response to potential Y2K emergencies.
Agencies have reported that the majority of mission-critical
facilities and
support systems necessary to conduct FRP operations will be
functional
through the Y2K conversion period. FEMA is doing all that it
can, as
the lead agency for the FRP, to encourage FRP agencies to work with their
partners in the State and local emergency management and fire service
communities, to promote awareness and business continuity planning for Y2K.
An interagency Resource Allocation Seminar is scheduled this
month to
provide expertise to Federal agencies in prioritizing resource
requirements, allocating resources, and arbitrating issues in
preparation
for the Y2K rollover. Participants will respond to a combination of
simulated Y2K and multi-hazard events used to generate the
simultaneous need for the same types of resources in multiple
States.
FEMA regional staff and State emergency management officials will observe
the seminar proceedings. The seminar will lead to refining resource
allocation policies and procedures.
FEMA'S Support of the Information Coordination Center
FEMA activities have focused on supporting the Y2K Council's
Information Coordination Center (ICC) as it develops an automated
Information Collection and Reporting System for providing the
status of
State, territory, and local jurisdiction operations, as well as
critical
Federal system and infrastructure system operations following Y2K
rollover. The ICC will rely upon FEMA's existing structures and
expertise to gather information about system operations for
State and
local governments. FEMA will expand its present system, which
usually
receives information on an exception basis where a request for
Federal
assistance is made, to include regularly updated State reports
on the
status of their critical infrastructures such as power,
telecommunications
and health care. In addition, FEMA will serve as the ICC's backup.
The ICC is currently refining reporting templates, formats and
accompanying user guidance. FEMA and the Y2K ICC are jointly
planning to conduct 10 workshops throughout the U.S. during the
fall to
provide a hands-on demonstration of the ICC's Information
Collection
and Reporting System as well as to review Y2K operational readiness
of States, regions, and headquarters. This system was
successfully field
tested recently and will provide the status of critical Federal systems;
critical infrastructure systems; and State, local, and Indian
Tribal Nation
operations following the Y2K rollover. State emergency management
directors will also use this system to report their Y2K status
through
emergency management channels to FEMA Headquarters here in
Washington. State emergency management staff and State Y2K
Coordinators are invited to participate. A dry run will be
conducted in
Region IX (San Francisco) in October, and the remaining workshops will be
held in early November.
Domestic Interagency Working Group
As Chair of the Domestic Interagency Working Group (DIWG), FEMA
plays a major role in supporting John A. Koskinen and the
President's
Council on Y2K Conversion. The DIWG and the International
Interagency Working Group (IIWG) were created by the President's
Council to monitor and provide oversight for Y2K incidents
worldwide.
The DIWG has convened on several occasions this past year to insure
we have a comprehensive as well as fully coordinated and integrated
Federal response to any potential Y2K disruption. We have also
developed an organizational structure for the DIWG, which was
briefed
at the cabinet-level Y2K meeting last month, which incorporates the DIWG
into our existing architecture for managing disasters and emergencies.
We have also been working closely with our counterparts at State Department,
which has responsibility for chairing the IIWG.
Along with
the State Department, we are currently fine tuning interagency
procedures to facilitate a synchronized response that is
consistent with
national policies and priorities.
FEMA'S "Event Management"
Our work will shift to "event management" during the actual
rollover to
the Year 2000. The Y2K transition period is defined as beginning
December 28, 1999. The emergency management community may be
facing a potential disruption scenario that it has not dealt
with before:
simultaneous disruptions in all 50 States and 6 Territories that
may
require Federal emergency declarations. In addition, we may have
numerous weather-related major disaster declarations to address
during
this time frame.
FEMA will be staffing its Headquarters Emergency Support Team
(EST), its alternate at the Mount Weather Emergency Assistance
Center
in Virginia, and the 10 Regional Operations Centers, and sending
liaisons
to each of the States' emergency operations centers. FEMA will
simultaneously conduct activities associated with the
Washington, D.C.
Millennium "Special Event" scheduled for New Year's Eve. FEMA
expects to have more than 800 staff in duty status during the
December
28-January 4 timeframe.
In addition, a State mutual aid team will be co-located with the
EST at
FEMA Headquarters to facilitate inter-State mutual aid requests.
The
team will be composed of representatives from Emergency Management
Assistance Compact (EMAC) and non-EMAC States. EMAC is an
inter-State mutual aid agreement, which supplements State, local
and
Federal response during disasters. EMAC can quickly mobilize the
unique resources possessed by States and allow them to help one
another. Since being approved by Congress in 1996, 27 States and 1
Commonwealth have ratified EMAC, and several other States are in
the
ratification process.
The mutual aid team will be trained in advance to familiarize
members
with possible State resource shortfalls, to locate interstate
resources and
to introduce EST operational procedures. Based on the
availability of
resources determined jointly by the team and EST staff, a
decision will
be made as to the best source (State or Federal) to ensure that
the most
critical needs are met and to achieve effective, timely, and
equitable
distribution of limited resources. Up to 10 State liaisons will
be stationed
at the EST to provide mutual aid services.
Summary
Y2K could test us all. No one knows for sure what will happen
following rollover to January 1. We are hoping for the best, but
taking
necessary and prudent steps to prepare for any contingencies. At
the
same time, FEMA is working with the emergency management and fire
services communities to raise awareness, to increase
preparedness, and
to stand ready to provide Federal response assistance to State
and local
governments, if required. The good news is that whatever happens
with
Y2K, all of our efforts will ultimately enhance our capabilities
for dealing
with the consequences of any disaster or emergency. At all
levels, we
are strengthening our working relationships; updating emergency
operations plans and procedures; reaching out to the private
sector; and,
encouraging the use of mutual aid. Thanks to Y2K, emergency management is
taking a major step forward.
We have a large Y2K mission ahead of us. At FEMA, we look forward
to doing our part to help ensure the smoothest possible
transition into the
Year 2000, and that it will be "business as usual" for the Y2K emergency
services sector.
Updated: October 7, 1999

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