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Forwarded from the Internet Conspiracy Community:
From: Book Search Co-ordinator <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: J Edgar Hoover Refused to Endorse Orwell Novel!
Date: Wednesday, October 13, 1999 9:22 PM

----Original Message-----
From: Joe Feck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Wednesday, October 13, 1999 10:05 AM
Subject: [CTRL] George Orwell to Hoover: Please Endorse My Book


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http://www.apbnews.com/media/gfiles/orwell/index.html

George Orwell to Hoover: Please Endorse My Book
Author's Publicist Sent 1984 to FBI Director
Sept. 20, 1999

By Janon Fisher



AP
George Orwell

NEW YORK (APBnews.com) -- In what could have been the ultimate marketing
coup, the publisher of George Orwell's novel 1984 asked America's incarnation
of Big Brother, FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, to endorse the book.

According to Orwell's FBI file, released under the U.S. Freedom of
Information Act, Hoover declined. Instead, Hoover filed the request in a
dossier he created on Orwell.

FBI files show that in April 1949, Eugene Reynal, vice president of Harcourt,
Brace and Co., wrote Hoover, arguably the incarnation of Orwell's
authoritarian bureaucracy, for his thumbs up on the book.



Related Document:

George Orwell's FBI File



"We hope you might be interested in helping to call this book to the
attention of the American public, and thus perhaps helping to halt
totalitarianism," Reynal wrote.

Did Hoover read the book?

While it isn't clear what Hoover thought of the book, or even if he read
Orwell's fictionalized account of an out-of-control totalitarian government,
the file shows that Hoover's opinion was beside the point.

Endorsements were against bureau policy.

Thus, fans of the English novelist may never know whether Hoover objected to
Orwell's placement of the Thought Police under the jurisdiction of the
Ministry of Love.

But Hoover, in a very un-Orwellian move, said 'No' politely.

"While I am looking forward to reading the book at the earliest opportunity,
you are advised that in accordance with a long-standing policy I have
refrained from lending my endorsement to commercial publications, and I am
sure you will understand my inability to make an exception in this instance,"
Hoover replied.

The copy of the book Reynal sent to Hoover wound up in the FBI library.

Nevertheless, the bureau stayed on top of the situation.

Another internal memo in the file with the subject heading "Smear
Campaign/Committee for a return to the homeland internal security," discussed
an article in a Russian-language newspaper arguing that 1984 was a portrayal
of life in the United States.

"Let us give what is due to the Hoovers," the memo states. "The mechanization
of police surveillance of average Americans has assumed imposing proportions,
especially in the technique of listening in on telephone conversations. This
art has reached fabulous heights in the United States."

The article concludes that "there is one field in the American life that
never yet has suffered a decline, but is flourishing year after year. It is
police surveillance and investigation. Indeed, in this field, America has
surpassed the world and has no equals."

Though the bureau might have looked on the Russian article as part of a smear
campaign -- as its FBI categorization suggests -- there was more than a grain
of truth to its assertions.

According to The FBI Comprehensive Reference Guide, Congress banned
wiretapping in 1934. But President Franklin D. Roosevelt gave a secret
directive that allowed the bureau to tap phone lines with the attorney
general's permission. The "Black Bag Jobs" described in the guide required
FBI operatives to illegally break into residences and offices targeted for
surveillance.

Other Orwellian advancements in government monitoring of citizenry have kept
up with the times.

According to press reports, the National Security Agency operates a global
spy system code-named ECHELON, which coordinates intelligence-gathering by
spy agencies in Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Great Britain.

Under the program, the agencies share intelligence-gathering duties and some
of the intercepted information. In general, each country limits spying on its
own citizens. However, a former Canadian intelligence official has claimed
the British government once got around the rules by using Canada's
Communications Security Establishment to collect intelligence on British
citizens.

Orwell's offspring

If not for the original appearance of Big Brother, Orwell's prophetic book
might now seem cliche. Movies today, such as Enemy of the State or The Truman
Show, continue to delve into the issue of government invasion of privacy.

"Nothing will be your own, private, exclusive, except a few cubic centimeters
inside your cranium," Orwell wrote.

Orwell's earlier novel Animal Farm also caught the FBI director's eye. The
Orwell file includes several pages of Hoover's press clippings and memos on
the radical left's denouncements of the book.

According to the citations in Orwell's FBI dossier, the English author's
books appealed to activists of all stripes. On the last page of the file -- a
memo on the bombing of the U.S. Air Force Academy's officer's mess by a group
calling itself "Americong" -- Orwell is quoted again with an excerpt from
1984.

"[I]n a physical sense war involves very small numbers of people, mostly
highly trained specialists. The fighting ... takes place on the vague
frontiers whose whereabouts the average man can only guess."

Janon Fisher is an APBnews.com staff member (janon.fisher@apbnews)

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CTRL is a discussion and informational exchange list. Proselyzting propagandic
screeds are not allowed. Substance�not soapboxing!  These are sordid matters
and 'conspiracy theory', with its many half-truths, misdirections and outright
frauds is used politically  by different groups with major and minor effects
spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. That being said, CTRL
gives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and always suggests to readers;
be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no credeence to Holocaust denial and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
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