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992104.  Air Force announces restructured ACP program

WASHINGTON (AFPN) -- The Air Force has restructured its Aviator Continuation
Pay program for fiscal 2000 in hopes of stemming the largest sustained pilot
exodus in recent history, Air Force officials announced Nov. 17.

During the past three years, the Air Force has lost more than three
experienced pilots for every two produced.

"This restructured ACP program capitalizes on the flexibility and latitude
given by Congress," said Lt. Gen. Donald Peterson, deputy chief of staff for
personnel.  "It allows us to aggressively capitalize on a three-year window
of opportunity to protect our ability to man operational cockpits and
war-planning staff requirements."

The Air Force's goal is to significantly improve each year groups' retention
by executing ACP to the maximum extent of this law.  Specifically, the Air
Force FY00 program:

-- establishes agreement options at three or five years; or long-term
agreements out to 20 or 25 years of aviation service,

-- sets rates for three-year agreements at $15,000 per year; five-year or
long-term at $25,000 per year,

-- continues upfront payments for first-time eligibles,

-- allows those under an existing ACP agreement to convert to the new
program's five-year or long-term agreements on their fiscal 2000 anniversary
date and,

-- expands the program to colonels with less than 24 years of aviation
service.

Peterson stressed, "A robust ACP is an integral part of the Air Force's
multi-faceted retention game plan that responds to our changing environment.
While not the primary reason for separating, exit surveys identified aviator
compensation as a significant factor in a pilot's decision to separate."

He added senior leadership is not singling out pilots.

"We're concerned about retaining all members, officers and enlisted," he
said.

"Many career fields have unique retention factors.  In addition to the basic
pay increase of 4.8 percent in January 2000 and pay table reform in July
2000, we are addressing several retention concerns with some form of
additional compensation," Peterson added.  "For example, special duty
assignment pay, hazardous duty incentive pay, selective re-enlistment
bonuses, career enlisted flight incentive pay, and foreign language
proficiency pay, to name a few."

For pilots, the nation's strong, growing economy is accompanied by the
highest sustained levels of airline hiring in history.  These opportunities
in civilian aviation are a major factor in many pilots' decisions to
separate or retire from the Air Force.

Restructured ACP does not attempt to compete with commercial aviation
compensation, according to Peterson.  Rather, he said, it is designed to
provide incentives to pilots to remain on active duty, exchanging ACP
compensation for additional active-duty service commitments.

Peterson emphasized restructured ACP should not be viewed as an entitlement.


"This year's rates of compensation encourage long-term commitment.  Pilots
should view restructured ACP the same way the enlisted force views a
selective re-enlistment bonus."

He added that depending on the success of the fiscal 2000 program, the Air
Force might not have to offer similar rates or agreement lengths in the
future.

Details on the fiscal 2000 restructured ACP program can be found on AFPC's
Internet site: http://afas.afpc.randolph.af.mil/acp/.


992105.  Air Force to get six F-22s in 2002

by Staff Sgt. Cynthia Miller
Air Force Print News

WASHINGTON -- The Air Force will acquire six test F-22 aircraft in 2002 with
funds provided by Congress in the budget resolution passed Oct. 5.

In the resolution, Congress delayed production of the F-22 from December
1999 to December 2000, and cut funding by $560 million to make the Air Force
justify the F-22's cost and prove its technology.

Instead of getting six production aircraft to complete operational testing,
the Air Force will now receive six test aircraft.

"These six airplanes will be operational test and evaluation airplanes,
because they come from research and development funds, but they will be
production airplanes," said Maj. Gen. Claude Bolton, executive officer for
fighter and bomber programs.

"You won't be able to tell the difference between what that aircraft will
look like in a year or two, vice what it was going to look like before we
had to change the 'color' of money," he said.

With an aging fleet of F-15s, and the ability of adversaries and allies to
match technology, the Air Force has embarked on a modernization program to
maintain its edge on military strength and air dominance.

According to Bolton, the F-15 is on par with four other aircraft, including
the Russian MiG-29 and MiG-35, the French Mirage 2000 and the Euro-fighter.

"There's only so much you can do after 30 years with an air frame," the
general said.  "We've had a 100.5-to-zero kill ratio with the (F-15). We've
not lost any F-15s to enemy fire.  That's obviously something we want to
continue into the next century."

The Air Force plans to buy 339 F-22 aircraft to replace the F-15 fleet.
Bolton said he expects the F-22 to give the United States the edge in air
dominance for the next 30 years or more.

The F-22 is designed to face modern adversarial aircraft equipped with
advanced air-to-air missile systems and against integrated air defense
systems with improved surface-to-air missiles.

"That is a threat we have not faced yet with the F-15," Bolton said.  "And
we don't want to, because the results would not be good.

"What will allow us to face that threat is the F-22.  That's what it was
designed to do. So we'll be able to continue what we've enjoyed, which is
air dominance.  That's not just going up and controlling part of the sky,
but going up and totally dominating the air battle to the point where if
someone does come up, they know we can take them down."

The six F-22s, slated for delivery in 2002, will cost the Air Force nearly
$85 million per plane, and will be based at Nellis Air Force Base, Nev.

"The F-22 is an essential investment to achieve air dominance. It is the key
enabler for 21st century combat operations," Bolton said.

"The reason the Air Force is pushing so hard on this aircraft is that it is
truly a cornerstone for us," the general said.  "If we don't control the
air, we cannot protect AWACS (Airborne Warning and Control System); we
cannot protect Joint STARS; we cannot protect other force packages; and
consequently, we can't help our colleagues on the ground or on the water."


992108.  Anthrax misinformation puts airmen at risk

by Staff Sgt. Cynthia Miller
Air Force Print News

WASHINGTON -- Since the Department of Defense made vaccination mandatory,
anthrax has become a hot topic of conversation.

Many service members -- active, Guard and Reserve -- may have jeopardized
their military careers due to information gained from potentially unreliable
sources.  Pilots, lately the most visible challengers of the anthrax
vaccination program, stand to risk the most.

Or do they?

"Much of our earning capacity as airline pilots occurs in the final years
that we serve with the airline," said Brig. Gen. Myron Ashcraft, chief of
staff, Ohio Air National Guard and a United Airlines pilot.  "For that
reason, it is imperative that we reach age 60, mandatory retirement age,
still able to pass a physical examination every six months."

In recent testimony before the House Armed Services Committee, Rep. Benjamin
Gilman, R-N.Y., said, "25 of the 48 pilots at Stewart Air National Guard
Base, N.Y., have submitted resignations to be held in the event mandatory
anthrax vaccination goes forward.  Most of them happen to be airline pilots,
very much concerned about their physical conditions following vaccination."

This statement speaks directly to a common rumor in the flying world that
civilian airlines won't hire military pilots who have taken the anthrax
vaccine.

"I have been a commercial airline pilot since 1978 and can assure you that
anything that might jeopardize my career has my full attention," Ashcraft
said.

But according to the general, the anthrax vaccination is a non-issue for
commercial airlines and the Federal Aviation Administration's Aeromedical
Certification Division.

Taking the anthrax shot has no effect on airline hiring and no effect on
being granted a civilian medical certificate, according to Ashcraft.

"United (Airlines) does not even ask if you have had the shots," he said.

So where can a pilot or service member turn for factual, objective
information on anthrax and the vaccination?  One place is the Anthrax Tool
Kit, sponsored by the U.S. Air Force Medical Service.

Although written for commanders to use when briefing members, the site
provides information on medical deferrals, exemptions, frequently asked
questions, religious waivers, and consumer information.  The tool kit also
offers a list of references and links to other objective, informative sites
that address the history and dangers of anthrax, among other topics.

This site is currently restricted to ".mil" hits only, and must be accessed
from a computer authorized for access to .mil sites.  However, Air Force
officials are working to release the site into the public domain.

Until then, the tool kit is available to military members at
http://sgwww.satx.disa.mil/moasgop/restricted/ccaindex.cfm


992103.  McGuire aircrew garners Gen. James H. Doolittle award

by Tech. Sgt. Mark Haviland
305th Air Mobility Wing Public Affairs

McGUIRE AIR FORCE BASE, N.J. (AFPN) -- There's a little less space in the
2nd Air Refueling Squadron's trophy case this week, after an aircrew and its
aircraft commander earned top honors from Air Mobility Command and the
Airlift/Tanker Association.

In a recent ceremony, Maj. Gen. Nick Williams, AMC director of operations,
presented Capt. Leif Eckholm, 1st Lt. Mark Robinson, Master Sgt. Ted Felder
and Airman 1st Class Weston Kissel, with the Gen. James H. Doolittle Trophy
for AMC's Outstanding Aircrew for 1998.

Kissel, the crew's boom operator, is now a student at the U.S. Air Force
Academy Preparatory School, and was unable to be present for the
presentation.

The Doolittle Trophy was Eckholm's second honor in a week.  During the
Airlift/Tanker Association's annual conference Nov. 4 through 7 in Dallas,
AMC officials presented the aircraft commander with the P.K. Carlton Award
for Valor. In September, the crew also earned Air Force Association honors
as winners of the Brig. Gen. Ross G. Hoyt Award for AMC's best air refueling
crew.

Both the crew and its commander were recognized for their actions while
temporarily assigned to the 763rd Expeditionary Air Refueling Squadron in
the United Arab Emirates.

On Dec. 18, 1998, the crew was tasked to support a pivotal mission
supporting Navy aircraft as they made their first strikes on Iraq during
Operation Desert Fox.

At first, everything went well for the crew and its KC-10 Extender.  After
getting airborne, it refueled 26 aircraft from the aircraft's wing air
refueling pods -- special tanks that allow two aircraft to refuel
simultaneously.

Later, the crew took on more fuel from a supporting KC-10 and continued to
refuel pre- and post-strike aircraft.  As the crew prepared to receive fuel
for the second time, the real saga of its mission began to unfold.  As the
aircraft moved into a pre-contact position behind a second supporting KC-10,
Felder noticed fuel leaking from the aircraft's boom nozzle -- an equipment
problem with the potential to end the mission, Eckholm said.

Under normal circumstances, KC-10 operating procedures prohibit taking on
fuel when there is excessive spillage.  The only exceptions to the rule,
designed to protect crews and their aircraft, are during emergencies and
when operational circumstances dictate.

Despite the leak, Eckholm said he decided to get the fuel needed to finish
the mission.  Eleven hours into the mission, the crew would be glad they'd
remained to finish the job.

Also rapidly running out of gas, the crew answered fuel emergency calls from
planes returning to Navy aircraft carrier USS Enterprise.

As the only tanker in the area equipped with the wing pods, their support
was critical to the Navy pilots.

"You could hear the urgency in the pilots' voices as they checked in with
us," Eckholm said.  "You can't turn your back on people when they need your
help just because you want to get home."

The crew kept its aircraft on station for 13 hours and refueled 41 aircraft
while also taking on fuel three times.  (Courtesy of AMC News Service)


992101.  Strategic Command office brings nations together

by Navy Journalist 1st Class Michael J. Meridith
United States Strategic Command Public Affairs

OFFUTT AIR FORCE BASE, Neb. (AFPN) -- The newly established Office of
Engagement in U.S. Strategic Command helps to build "trust and confidence"
between the U.S. and other nations, according to Col. Leo Florick, the
office's new chief.

"We're responsible for developing a broad program of contacts through which
the command will interact with the militaries of foreign nations," explained
Florick.  "The primary emphasis will be on the militaries of nations with
nuclear weapons.  We want to increase understanding between our respective
militaries, so there's a more cooperative and less threatening environment."

The Office of Engagement will build upon the military-to-military contact
program established in conjunction with the 1992 Nunn-Lugar Cooperative
Threat Reduction agreement.  A key aim of Nunn-Lugar was to promote
confidence between the strategic forces of the U.S. and Russia.  Florick
said that the Office of Engagement is hoping to expand beyond that original
mission.

"Our yardstick of success will be to broaden the program to include
countries like China, to deepen the program beyond senior officers, and to
create a program that will endure over time and effect positive changes."

Florick said one of the first challenges is to re-energize the program with
Russia.  He said that Russian displeasure over the NATO operation in Kosovo,
among other issues, nearly brought a halt to military contacts between the
U.S. and Russia.  Though he cautioned it would "take time" to re-establish
the good relationship, he is optimistic it will be done.

"We're going to build on our previous engagement initiatives and create
forums where representatives of different militaries can get together, sit
down, and discuss issues of common concern," he said.


992107.  V-22 Osprey takes to skies over Hurlburt Field

by Joan Prichard
Air Force Special Operations Command Public Affairs

HURLBURT FIELD, Fla. (AFPN) - The V-22 Osprey recently flew overhead here
during an orientation flight for Lt. Gen. Clay Bailey, commander of Air
Force Special Operations Command.

The Osprey is here for two weeks to undergo a critical operational
evaluation that will determine its readiness to join the fleet.

Following the orientation flight, the general said the tilt-rotor aircraft's
most impressive quality is its ability to get airmen in and out of an area
quickly.

"I was very impressed with its performance," said the general.  "During the
flight they demonstrated going as fast as you can from a airplane to a
helicopter and helicopter to an airplane. So from an employment standpoint
you could still be going 250 knots in an airplane configuration 2 miles from
the landing zone and rapidly convert to a helicopter, set it down, and 18
seconds later go at 250 knots again."

The V-22's OPEVAL began this month and will continue through the spring of
2000 with tests scheduled at Marine Corps air stations in North Carolina and
Arizona, Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division, China Lake, Calif., and
air capable ships located on each coast.

The Multi-Service Operational Test Team responsible for the testing is
comprised of Air Force and Marine Corps pilots, aircrew, maintenance
personnel, operations analysts and flight engineers. During its test period
at Hurlburt Field, the team will evaluate the Osprey's interoperability with
Special Operations Forces and its compatibility with airfield assets,
resources and special equipment.   (Courtesy of Night Flyer News Service)


992106.  Commentary:  Thanksgiving offers time to reflect on good fortune

by F. Whitten Peters, secretary of the Air Force, and
Gen. Michael E. Ryan, Air Force chief of staff

WASHINGTON (AFPN) -- As Americans, our great fortune is to live in a country
full of hope and prosperity -- a country that promises liberty for all of
its citizens.  Traditionally, we have set aside Thanksgiving as a day to
celebrate the many blessings we enjoy as people of this great nation.  Like
those who began this tradition, our Armed Forces continue to proudly carry
the torch of freedom.

Thanksgiving commemorates the Pilgrims' first harvest more than three
centuries ago after traveling to a distant and unknown land in pursuit of an
ideal.  They held that historic feast to give thanks for the peace,
prosperity and religious freedom they found in the "New World."

As we gather this Thanksgiving, let us reflect on the blessings we enjoy
today and acknowledge the selflessness of the men and women of our Air Force
in assuring our security and freedom.  Again this year, nearly 90,000 Air
Force members are stationed or deployed overseas, many separated from family
and friends.  Our thoughts and prayers are with them and their loved ones as
they perform their vital missions.

To all the members of our great Air Force -- active duty, Guard, Reserve,
civilian and retired, and your families -- thank you for your dedication and
commitment.  We salute you for continuing our rich legacy of service and for
upholding the ideals of democracy. Have a safe and happy Thanksgiving.


992095.  Commentary:  Recognizing contributions of first 'true' Americans

by Gen. Lloyd W. Newton
Commander, Air Education and Training Command

RANDOLPH AIR FORCE BASE, Texas (AFPN) -- Since American Indians and Alaska
Natives are truly the first Americans, it is important that we reflect on
their unique cultures and the contributions they have made to our nation's
success.

For that reason, we observe National American Indian and Alaska Native
Heritage month throughout November.

The "first Americans" have remarkably diverse heritages that link them to
the very essence of this great land of ours.  The remaining tribes of today
represent only a small portion of the many tribal nations that previously
existed.  Before the arrival of Columbus, Indian nations covered the entire
North American continent, extending through Central and South America.
These nations were bound only by the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and
stretched from South America to the arctic.  They had well-established
borders between them that pre-dated the Roman Empire.

Today, there are more than 550 federally recognized tribes in the United
States, including 223 village groups in Alaska, and some 250 tribal
languages are still spoken.

Alaska Natives and American Indians have repeatedly made important
contributions to the nation at every level.  For example, Charles Curtis, a
Kaw Indian from Kansas, served as vice president of the United States under
President Herbert Hoover.  During World War II, American Indians accounted
for 71 Air Medals, 51 Silver Stars, 34 Distinguished Flying Crosses, and two
Medals of Honor.  Also during World War II, Eskimo scouts faithfully
patrolled 5,000 miles of Aleutian coastline and 200,000 miles of tundra,
rescuing downed U.S. airmen.
During the Vietnam War, 41,500 American Indians served in our military
forces.

More recently, in 1990, prior to Operation Desert Storm, some 24,000
American Indian men and women were in the military.  Approximately 3,000
served in the Persian Gulf, with three among those killed in action.  One
out of every four American Indian males is a military veteran and 45 to 47
percent of tribal leaders today are military veterans.

Within the military community, we are privileged to serve with Alaska
Natives and American Indians who contribute their talents in every aspect to
our expeditionary aerospace force.  Diversity is a strength when the talents
of each of us are recognized and harnessed, and our differences celebrated.


During November, I ask that each of you take the time to reflect and learn
about the contributions American Indians and Alaska Natives have made to
enhance the freedom and prosperity of our nation today.  You'll be glad you
did.  (Courtesy of Air Education and Training Command News Service)



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