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Peace at any cost is a prelude to war!

Tuesday, November 30 1:33 AM SGT

Chechens surprise with counter-attack, Russians admit heavy losses
GROZNY, Russia, Nov 29 (AFP) -
Chechen fighters seized the initiative Monday, taking a second village as
fierce fighting flared on the eastern front and a top general admitted heavy
losses in recent clashes.

In Moscow, Russia slapped down talk of a mediation role for the OSCE in
resolving the conflict, Norwegian Foreign Minister Knut Vollebaek leaving
without a date for an OSCE mission to the region.

After weeks of setbacks, Grozny said its troops had extended a weekend
counter-attack, capturing the village of Noibyora 50 kilometres (30 miles)
east of Grozny on Monday.

The settlement, near the Russian-controlled second city of Gudermes, is close
to Novogroznensky which was snatched by Chechen troops at the weekend.

Moscow declined to comment the report, but insisted its troops had regained
control of Novogroznensky.

Russian television showed Russian armour patrolling the zone as helicopter
gunships buzzed overhead in the hunt for Chechen fighters who hit an Mi-8
attack helicopter, killing the pilot.

Both sides reported heavy fighting around Alleroi, 10 kilometres from
Chechnya's eastern border with the neighbouring Russian republic of Dagestan.

Intense clashes were also reported around Alkhan-Yurt, a village at the
southwestern gates of Grozny, and the key bastion of Urus-Martan, 20
kilometres southwest of the capital.

The flurry of skirmishes came as Russian Chief of Staff General Valery
Manilov said 12 paratroopers had died near the village of Kharachoi, in the
southeastern Vedeno district, fiefdom of leading Chechen field commander
Shamil Basayev.

"Our kids were forced to fight to the end. Out of 14 people, 12 people died,"
he said of the November 17 clash.

The toll is the heaviest admitted by Russian commanders from a single battle
with the Chechens in the current campaign.

A rebel field commander told AFP on November 22 that Chechen forces had
killed more than 200 Russians near Kharachoi and produced a video showing
some 40 corpses in Russian uniform and two prisoners.

The Chechen thrust signalled a switch in tactics, the outgunned guerrillas
until now having avoided pitched battles with Russian troops who rolled into
the rebel republic on October 1.

Russian generals have relied on massive aerial and artillery superiority to
push back the rebels, rather than risk a repeat of street battles which led
to disastrous losses in the 1994-96 war between the two sides.

Despite the setbacks, Russia's official envoy to Chechnya Nikolai Koshman
predicted federal troops would control two-thirds of Chechnya, including
Grozny, by December 20.

Russian forces, who currently control more than half of the republic,
continued to pound Urus-Martan, which guards vital escape routes from Grozny.
Russian generals had hoped to take the town last week.

Federal aircraft carried out 50 air raids in Chechnya Monday after more than
more than 200 raids on Chechen positions at the weekend.

Chechen officials say Grozny and Urus-Martan have been 80 percent destroyed
by the relentless onslaught which has left more than 4,500 people dead.

Grozny's mayor said Saturday that 260 people had been killed in the preceding
48 hours, in some of the heaviest bombing yet of the capital.

Reports of Russian disregard for civilian casualties have prompted sharp
criticism from the West, including Vollebaek, the current chairman of the
Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe.

But the official, in Moscow to discuss an OSCE mission to the region, left
empty handed and with a Russia rejection of any OSCE mediation role ringing
in his ears.

"I would not be honest if I said that I'm satisfied with my achievements,"
Vollebaek said ahead of his departure for the United States.

His host Igor Ivanov, the Russian foreign minister, bluntly said Moscow "does
not need mediation to resolve this problem." It was not clear when the issue
would be discussed again.




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