From: "The Watch" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

WITCHCRAFT

WITCHCRAFT LAW UP FOR REVIEW
PARLIAMENT
February 11 2000 Sapa

     South Africa's antiquated witchcraft legislation is to be reviewed in
an attempt to help traditional communities  resolve disputes without
resorting to violence, according to the Commission for Gender Equality
(CGE).

     Commissioner Elize Delport told Parliament's committee on children,
youth and disabled people on Friday that the act was vague, ineffective, and
could be fuelling the kind of violence it sought to prevent.

     There are regular reports of witchcraft-related killings in South
Africa's rural areas. Particularly problematic has been the Northern
Province, where women are often targeted as witches.

     Delport said that in the wake of workshops held in September 1998 and
December last year, which involved traditional healers and leaders,
academics, and victims and perpetrators of witchcraft-related violence, the
commission had drawn up proposals for a new law.

     Its working title was the Regulation of Baloyi Practices Act. She said
Baloyi was a Venda word for which there was no precise English equivalent,
but could be loosely translated as "witchcraft".

     The Law Commission, the department of justice and the CGE had formed a
committee to take the proposals through the normal legislative process.

     She said the existing act totally denied the existence of witchcraft
and, by extension, any belief in witchcraft, and was aimed at punishing
people who accused others of the practice.

     In traditional society, a witchcraft accusation would be an indication
of discord and deeper problems in a community, which traditional leaders
would then mediate.

     The draft legislation proposed that this process - which was thwarted
by the current act - be recognised in law.

     However she doubted whether legislation alone would "do the trick", and
the commission was carrying out public education to change people's
perceptions.

     The Witchcraft Suppression Act, passed in 1957, sets a 20-year jail
sentence for anyone who, professing a knowledge of witchcraft, names one
person as having caused death, injury, grief, or disappearance of another.

     It also provides for up to five years in jail for anyone who "professes
a knowledge of witchcraft, or the use of charms...(and) supplies any person
with any pretended means of witchcraft".


http://www.anc.org.za:80/ancdocs/briefing/nw20000214/8.html


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