The Week Online with DRCNet, Issue #128 -- March 10, 2000
     A Publication of the Drug Reform Coordination Network

          -------- PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE --------

(To sign off this list, mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] with the
 line signoff drc-natl in the body of the message, or
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] for assistance.  To subscribe to
 this list, visit <http://www.drcnet.org/signup.html>.)  This
 issue can be also be read on our web site at
<http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html>.

APOLOGIES TO THOSE OF YOU RECEIVING THIS TWICE, DUE TO A
SYSTEM ERROR BEYOND OUR CONTROL.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.  DRCNet and TV's "Judge Judy" in War of Words Over Needle
    Exchange Remarks Following Launch of "DumpJudgeJudy.com" Web
    Site
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#dumpjudgejudy

2.  Prop. 21 Passage Sparks Lively Protest
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#prop21passes

3.  Forfeiture Vote Postponed Again
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#votepostponed

4.  methadone article
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#methadoneaction

5.  Two Hawaii Medical Marijuana Bills Pass, Letters to
    Legislators Still Needed
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#hawaiimedmj

6.  STUDIES:  Marijuana Eases Multiple Sclerosis, Might Help
    Brain Cancer, Could Pose Heart Risk
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#marijuanastudies

7.  Feinstein-Campbell
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#feinsteincampbell

8.  Link of the Week
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#linkoftheweek

9.  Events
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#events

10. EDITORIAL:  California's Shame
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#editorial

================

1. DRCNet and TV's "Judge Judy" in War of Words Over Needle
   Exchange Remarks Following Launch of "DumpJudgeJudy.com" Web
   Site
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#dumpjudgejudy

Remarks made in Australia last November by the popular TV
personality "Judge Judy" Sheindlin against needle exchange and
injection drug users continue to "follow her around," according
to the New York Post, Thursday, March 9, top of the page above
the TV listings.

During a book talk in Brisbane, Australia last fall, Judge Judy
was quoted in The Courier Mail as saying, "give [addicts] dirty
needles and let 'em die," and "I don't understand why we think
it's important to keep them alive," calling needle exchange to
reduce the spread of AIDS and other infectious diseases an idea
advocated by "liberal morons."

Judge Judy was soon slammed from both sides of the globe.  Bob
Aldred, chief executive of the Alcohol and Drug Foundation of
Queensland called Judge Judy's comments "callous and deplorable,"
quoted in the Melbourne newspaper "The Age," saying "the
arrogance of a TV celebrity using the tragedy of young lives
struck down by drugs for her own commercial gain is nothing short
of repulsive."  In the United States, prominent conservative
commentator Arianna Huffington slammed Judge Judy in her
nationally syndicated column, with an editorial titled "The New
Callousness."

An Internet-based campaign aimed at the Judge Judy show's
sponsors began to percolate, as DRCNet, together with allied
organizations such as the Harm Reduction Coalition, Family Watch
and Drugsense, circulated lists of Judge Judy advertisers and
contact info.  Three Judge Judy sponsors, Herr's Potato Chips,
Papa John's Pizza, and a joint venture of Shell Oil and Chase
Manhattan Bank, responded by e-mail that they would cease running
ads on the Judge Judy show.  Feeling the pressure, Sheindlin
released two public statements on her web site,
<http://www.judgejudy.com>, on 11/30/99 and 12/3/99.

On 12/21/99, the campaign received coverage in the unlikely venue
of supermarket tabloids, with simultaneous articles appearing in
both The Globe and The National Enquirer.  On Feb. 18, a caller
to the CNN program "Larry King Live" show challenged Judge Judy
about the incident.  Later in the month, activists with the Harm
Reduction Coalition in New York planned to protest a Judge Judy
book talk at Barnes & Noble, but called the plans off after
learning she was reading from a children's book.  Earlier this
week, DRCNet launched a web site, DumpJudgeJudy.com,
(http://www.dumpjudgejudy.com), to enhance the anti-Judge Judy
campaign and raise awareness of drug-related HIV and hepatitis
and the urgent need for needle exchange programs.

Last Tuesday, 3/7, the popular web site APBnews.com covered
DumpJudgeJudy.com and the Judge Judy campaign (see
http://www.apbnews.com/media/celebnews/2000/03/07/judy0307_01.html).
DRCNet Executive Director David Borden was quoted in the article,
saying, "We have children being born with AIDS because of
infected needles, and nowhere in any of her statements has she
acknowledged that the disease spreads to other people," adding "I
feel she owes an apology to anyone that has lost a loved one to
drug abuse."

Papa John's spokesman Brian Jennings reiterated the company's
position, telling APB, "I regret ever advertising on her show,"
and "We stopped it as soon as we found out about her adverse
views.  We have nothing to do with Judge Judy, nor will we ever."

APB's story led to a Thursday, 3/9 article in the New York Post
titled "Judge Judy sorry... sort of."  Sheindlin told the Post,
"If they're looking for me to say I'm sorry to the families who
lost children or loved ones [to AIDS or drugs] -- absolutely.  I
feel badly if words that I used hurt them.  But am I going to
apologize to a [drug advocacy] group that has an agenda --
absolutely not.  This group has an agenda, and that's legalizing
drugs."  Sheindlin said she doesn't remember her exact, original
quote, but claimed it was changed or taken out of context.

Borden explained to the Post, "[t]hrough her callous remarks she
has made herself fair game, and we intend to use this episode [as
a platform] to discuss an important public health issue."  (The
Post article can be found online for several more days at
<http://www.nypost.com/03092000/entertainment/1269.htm>.)

Members of DRCNet's Board of Directors who are prominent in the
AIDS field made comments in a statement released by DRCNet
announcing the web site.  Board member Keith Cylar, Co-executive
Director of Housing Works, the nation's largest minority-run AIDS
services organization, said, "Ignorant is too good a word for her
views," explaining, "Syringe exchange protects not only the lives
of drug users, but their families and sexual partners, present
and future."

Board member Joey Tranchina, Executive Director of the AIDS
Prevention Action Network (APAN), stated, "No person who proudly
and unrepentantly consigns whole groups of human beings to
horrible death from AIDS can ever be considered an acceptable
spokesperson for any product or an attractive personality for any
entertainment.  By these comments, Judy Sheindlin has made
herself unwelcome in any decent American home."  (APAN is a
needle exchange program that achieved legality under a California
law passed late last year.)

TAKE ACTION

Experienced sources have told us that DumpJudgeJudy.com could be
a hot story if Judge Judy's sponsors continue to drop her.
Please visit http://www.dumpjudgejudy.com to help.  Our site
offers e-mail, web form links and sample text to contact the
sponsors online, making it easy for you to join the campaign.
The site also includes a petition to state legislators asking
them to make needle exchange and pharmacy syringes sales legal, a
"Don't Come Back" section of responses Australians have written
to Judge Judy, information about needle exchange and more.
Please visit http://www.dumpjudgejudy.com and forward this
article to your friends too, and please let us know of other
sponsors you see advertise on Judge Judy, and forward us any
correspondence you receive back.

WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?

Judge Judy's comments dehumanized people with drug problems.
Even if she was sincere when she told the Post she felt "badly if
words that I used hurt" families who've lost loved ones to AIDS
or drug abuse, her other comments are scarcely more positive.
She talks about how addicts "rob and maim and murder" and how her
sympathy is with the victims of crime and the children born
addicted to drugs.

No one should doubt that crime by addicts and prenatal drug
exposure are serious, often tragic problems.  But nowhere in any
of her public statements does she acknowledge that most addicts
don't "rob and maim and murder" nor even commit low level
property crimes.  Nowhere in any discussion of this issue has she
acknowledged that the worst prenatal substance exposure problems
are due to the legal drugs alcohol and cigarettes, nor to our
knowledge has she called for those drugs to be prohibited.  By
attempting to cast all addicts as violent, child-abusing
monsters, Judge Judy is unfairly demonizing an entire, vulnerable
class of people.

And most bafflingly, she has failed on repeated occasions to
explain why children, even under the worst of circumstances, are
better off being born with AIDS -- the inevitable, horrific
consequence of the unavailability of sterile syringes.  Only an
extraordinary leap of illogic gets one from "some addicts commit
crimes" to concluding that deadly, incurable epidemic diseases
should be allowed to spread unchecked through the population.
The spread of disease places untold numbers of wholly uninvolved
third parties as well as injection drug users at risk.  Nor does
she acknowledge the great weight of evidence showing that not
only do needle exchange programs reduce the spread of HIV, but
that they do so without increasing the use of drugs, hence do not
contribute to the drug abuse problems that she decries.

Your efforts can keep the controversy going and bring
dumpjudgejudy.com publicity that will fuel positive discussion in
the popular press and attract new supporters to the issue and the
organization.  Please visit http://www.dumpjudgejudy.com and
please help us spread the word.

LINKS RELATED TO THIS CAMPAIGN

official Judge Judy web site:
http://www.judgejudy.com

Judge Judy's 11/30 statement:
http://www.judgejudy.com/drugs.html

Judge Judy's 12/3 statement:
http://www.judgejudy.com/drugs2.html

Arianna Huffington's column slamming Judge Judy:
http://www.ariannaonline.com/columns/files/112999.html

Media Awareness Project archive of relevant articles:
http://www.mapinc.org/judy.htm

Family Watch, organization that contributed to the write-the-
sponsors campaign:
http://www.familywatch.org

Harm Reduction Coalition:
http://www.harmreduction.org

DRCNet's 11/19 Judge Judy article and action alert:
http://www.drcnet.org/wol/116.html#judgejudy

DRCNet's 12/6 Judge Judy update:
http://www.drcnet.org/wol/117.html#judgejudyslammed

DRCNet commentary on Judge Judy, 12/6:
http://www.drcnet.org/wol/117.html#commentary

3/7 APBnews.com article:
http://www.apbnews.com/media/celebnews/2000/03/07/judy0307_01.html

3/9 New York Post article:
http://www.nypost.com/03092000/entertainment/1269.htm

================

2. Prop. 21 Passage Sparks Lively Protest
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#prop21passes

More than 150 people were arrested at a non-violent protest in
San Francisco on Wednesday (3/8), the day after California voters
resoundingly approved Proposition 21, the controversial
initiative that gives prosecutors much greater freedom to try
people as young as 14 as adults.

"People better wake up and see what's going on," one young
protester told a KRON-TV news reporter.  "I can't vote, but they
can try me as an adult," she added.

Most of the 500 demonstrators, who gathered in the lobby of a
Hilton hotel, were in their late teens to early twenties.  The
location was chosen because of W. Barron Hilton's $10,000
donation to the pro-Prop. 21 campaign.  "The only good thing
that's come out of this is that it has energized young people all
across the state," said another demonstrator.

Prop. 21 received was approved by 62 percent in Tuesday's
election.  In addition to giving district attorneys much greater
latitude to try juveniles as adults, the new law creates new
crimes for gang-related activity, lowers the threshold for some
felonies, opens juvenile court records to possible scrutiny by
employers, and contains other provisions that led opponents to
dub it the "juvenile injustice initiative."

The projected costs to enforce the new law may well prove onerous
to the state and local governments.  The report from the state
Legislative Analyst found that Prop. 21 will likely incur a one-
time cost of $750 million and ongoing costs of $300 million at
the state level.  The same report predicts that the initiative
will cost local governments between $200-300 million, with
ongoing costs as high as $100 million dollars each year.  The
city of Los Angeles, already facing the threat of bankruptcy from
the projected costs accruing in the Rampart-LAPD corruption
scandal, will share a significant proportion of the financial
burden to implement and enforce the new law.

"This is a sad day for California," Kim Miyoshi, spokesperson for
the statewide Committee to Defeat Proposition 21, told the San
Jose Mercury News.  "Voters have chosen to allocate billions of
dollars to lock up youth and not one penny for prevention."

Indeed, although the California District Attorney's Association
claims that Prop. 21 will "teach at-risk, impressionable youth
who can truly be rehabilitated that their actions have
consequences," opponents say research shows that the law itself
is likely to have unintended consequences.  Citing a 1996 study
from the RAND Corporation, a Schools Not Jails fact sheet against
Prop. 21 notes that "Prevention programs are estimated to be at
least twice as effective and significantly cheaper than laws
designed to increase incarceration."

But other studies show that incarceration is not simply less
effective than prevention; jailing juvenile offenders often
results in even greater harm to both young people and society.
Research from the Washington, DC-based Justice Policy Institute,
which opposed Prop. 21, shows that juveniles incarcerated with
adults are at increased risk of being raped and of committing
suicide, and are more likely to commit more, and more violent,
crimes upon release.

And Prop. 21 is expected to send thousands of California's
youngest, newly minted felons to its adult prisons.  While
current state laws prohibit juveniles from being housed with
adults -- a large portion of that one-time $750 million dollar
price tag for the state will be spent on building new housing for
juveniles at existing adult prisons -- many of the Justice Policy
Institute's findings still apply.  As the state Legislative
Analyst noted in its report, "A number of research studies
indicate that juveniles who receive an adult court sanction tend
to commit more crimes and return to prison more often than
juveniles who are sent to juvenile facilities.  Thus, [Prop. 21]
may result in unknown future costs to the state and local
criminal justice systems."

Web sites with information that contributed to this story
include:

Schools Not Jails
http://www.schoolsnotjails.com

Justice Policy Institute
http://www.cjcj.org/jpi/

California Secretary of State elections & voter information
http://www.ss.ca.gov/elections/elections.htm

California District Attorney's Association
http://www.cdaa.org/

Robin Templeton writes an excellent story on the youth movement
spawned by opposition to Prop. 21 in this week's edition of
Alternet news, online at <http://www.alternet.org>.

================

3. Forfeiture Vote Postponed Again
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#votepostponed

The Senate Judiciary Committee's vote on S. 1931, an asset
forfeiture reform bill, has been postponed again, this time until
March 23.  Please visit http://www.drcnet.org/forfeiture/ to let
your two Senators know that you support this bill.  (You can also
call (202) 224-3121 to speak with their offices by phone, and are
encouraged to do so.)

MASSACHUSETTS RESIDENTS:  Due to an outdated e-mail address for
Sen. Kennedy, your letters to him didn't go through.  The company
that provides us the service wasn't able to resend them in this
case.  Kennedy is a member of the Judiciary Committee, and is
likely to be supportive, but your letters and phone calls to him
could make a difference in minimizing  the influence of the Dept.
of Justice over the final language.  Please visit
http://www.drcnet.org/forfeiture/ and resend your letter.

================

4. New Hampshire, Vermont To Close the Gap with Methadone
   Legislation
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#methadoneaction

It was a promising week for methadone maintenance advocates in
northern New England with both New Hampshire and Vermont moving
closer to making the drug more available for residents trying to
overcome heroin addiction.

Currently, Vermont and New Hampshire residents trying to kick the
heroin habit must travel long distances to methadone clinics in
neighboring states.  For example, some Vermont residents must
commute three hours each way, seven days a week to clinics in
Greenfield, Massachusetts, Portland, Maine and Albany, New York.

Methadone allows users to quit heroin without the painful side
effects associated with withdrawal.  It is widely considered to
be the most effective treatment available for heroin addiction.
Methadone maintenance is often likened to insulin treatment for
diabetics; its long-term use has allowed many former addicts to
lead productive lives with relatively few negative side effects.

In the New Hampshire legislature, which passed a ban on methadone
treatment in 1995, two bills sponsored by Senator Katie Wheeler
were passed in committee and go to the state Senate floor later
this week.  One bill, S.B. 445, allows the only clinic in the
state now providing methadone treatment, Merrimack River Medical
Services, to offer long-term methadone maintenance treatment.
Currently, the clinic, which opened in October, only offers
treatment for a six-month period, despite research showing that
arbitrary time limits set on methadone maintenance often lead to
relapse and treatment failure.

The other bill is an effort to "get rid of our state's
prohibition against methadone maintenance and to require the
department of health and human services to write rules governing
how it should be administered," Senator Wheeler told The Week
Online.  "We may be one of eight states that doesn't offer
methadone maintenance treatment, but we are the only state that
prohibits methadone maintenance in our statute."

Senator Wheeler expects the bills will pass the Senate and House
and does not expect opposition from the governor.  "As long as
the law enforcement community understands the importance of this
as a medical treatment, I can't see there being real opposition
that would encourage the governor to veto," she said.

Senator Wheeler said she sponsored the legislation because she
believes providing substance abuse treatment is a part of good
health care overall.  "We can't just segregate addiction as some
kind of moral failing and not a disease," she said.

In Vermont, the state Senate voted 26 to 4 in approving S. 0132,
a bill that would allow methadone treatment in both clinics and
doctor's offices.  Until recently, all methadone treatment
programs around the country have operated out of clinics or
hospitals, but changes in federal regulations have opened the
door to private physician prescribing.

Holly Catania, a senior research associate at the Lindesmith
Center who works on methadone issues, said passage of the Vermont
bill would mean a great deal to patients in that state.  "It will
be the first time there will be a clinic system and a hub system
where doctors are prescribing in rural areas," she said.  "This
is currently being done in pilot projects in different places
like New York, San Francisco and Baltimore.  The difference in
Vermont is people wouldn't need to have so many years of
exemplary performance in a methadone treatment program.  It makes
sense because Vermont is a very rural state."

The next stop for the Vermont bill is the House Committee on
Health and Welfare, where Reps. Malcolm Severance, a Republican,
and Ann Pugh, a Democrat, hope to give it swift approval.

But the bill will need at least a two-thirds majority in the
House to override a veto threatened by Governor Howard Dean.
Governor Dean, who is also a physician, said making methadone
available to heroin addicts will attract drug users to the state,
even though most other states in the region already provide
methadone treatment.  A Vermont legislative study, conducted last
summer, found that most heroin treatments fail if they don't use
methadone.  The report concluded that such failed treatments
contribute to the overall crime rate in Vermont as relapsed
addicts stole to support their habits.

In a strange twist, Governor Dean was a supporter of the state's
law supporting needle exchange, which was passed last year.  In
general, needle exchange programs are thought to be more
politically problematic than methadone programs.  The irony was
not lost on State Senator James Leddy, the director of the
largest substance abuse treatment program in Vermont and the
methadone bill's sponsor.  "How can we, on the one hand, say it
is right to give clean and sterile needles to addicts who can not
and will not stop their use, while we deny access to the very
medication that's been demonstrated to be the most effective part
of a heroin treatment program?" he said.  "I thought the needle
exchange program, which I also sponsored, would be more
controversial."

When asked if he thought the measure would pass the House, Leddy
said the two-thirds majority vote would be difficult to achieve
because the House is a much larger body than the Senate.  "Much
of the challenge in getting support is education," he explained.
"Most legislators don't have a real in-depth knowledge of the
issues surrounding heroin.  We have to convince them that
methadone is not just another form of heroin.  They also need to
be convinced this a problem for Vermonters."

Vermont and New Hampshire are the only states in the Northeast
that bar the use of methadone maintenance to treat heroin
addiction.  Six other states around the country have no methadone
services for heroin addiction, including Idaho, Mississippi,
Montana, North and South Dakota, West Virginia and Wyoming.

For more information about methadone maintenance treatment, visit
the following links:

DRCNet's Special Report on methadone
http://www.drcnet.org/methadone/

The Lindesmith Center's focal point on methadone
http://www.lindesmith.org/library/focal3.html

National Alliance of Methadone Advocates (NAMA)
http://www.methadone.org

Find information on New Hampshire legislation online at
<http://www.state.nh.us/gencourt/ngencourt.html>.  Legislative
info for Vermont is on the web at <http://www.leg.state.vt.us/>.

================

5. Two Hawaii Medical Marijuana Bills Pass, Letters to
   Legislators Still Needed
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#hawaiimedmj

(alert from the Marijuana Policy Project, http://www.mpp.org)

Two medical marijuana bills in Hawaii were passed by the full
Senate and full House of Representatives on March 7!

The Hawaii House of Representatives passed H.B. 1157 / HD 2 by a
32-18 vote (with one state representative not voting).  The
Hawaii Senate passed S.B. 862 / SD 2 by a 13-12 vote.

This is only the third time in history that both chambers of a
state legislature have passed legislation to protect patients
from state-level prosecution:  Maine did so in 1992 and
California did so in 1995.  Unfortunately, the governors of both
states vetoed those bills.  A veto will not occur in Hawaii, as
the Hawaii governor actually introduced the medical marijuana
legislation in the first place!

The House bill now crosses over to the Senate, and the Senate
bill crosses over to the House.

If H.B. 1157 / HD 2 or S.B. 862 / SD 2 is enacted into law,
patients who use medical marijuana with their doctors' approval
will no longer be subject to arrest and imprisonment under Hawaii
state law.  It would also protect physicians from being penalized
for recommending the medical use of marijuana.

The House Health Committee passed H.B. 1157 in February 1999, and
the House Judiciary and Hawaiian Affairs Committee passed the
bill with a 7-4 vote on February 29, 2000.  On March 7, the full
House passed the bill by a 32-18 vote.

In February 1999, the Senate Health Committee passed S.B. 862,
and the Senate Judiciary Committee passed the measure with a 5-1
vote on March 3, 2000.  On March 7, the full Senate passed the
bill by a 13-12 vote.

If both the House and Senate can ultimately agree on the same
bill, then Governor Ben Cayetano will definitely sign it into
law, as he has indicated he remains supportive.

MPP, DRCNet and the Drug Policy Forum of Hawaii have sponsored a
web site to build support for the bills.  Please visit
http://www.mpp.org/Hawaii/ to send a letter to your legislators
and to find out how they have already voted.  It is important
that your legislators hear from you, because the Senate will be
voting on the House bill in the days to come, and the House will
be voting on the Senate bill.

================

6. STUDIES:  Marijuana Eases Multiple Sclerosis, Might Help Brain
   Cancer, Could Pose Heart Risk
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#marijuanastudies

Three marijuana studies were released in three separate countries
this week, two hopeful, one cautionary.  One of the studies seems
to confirm one medicinal benefit of marijuana -- easing Multiple
Sclerosis symptoms -- another raises a new area of hope --
shrinking brain tumors -- and the third signals an area of
caution in the possibility of increased risk of heart attack for
smokers suffering from heart disease.

The journal Nature published a report this week by British
scientists, including Lora Layward of the MS Society of Britain,
that showed that compounds which mimic cannabis ameliorated MS
symptoms in mice.

"This work gives support to anecdotal reports from people that
say cannabis can alleviate spasticity and tremor," Layward told
reporters.  "This is the first time it has been shown objectively
and scientifically that cannabis derivatives can control some of
the symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis."  The report pointed out that
symptoms were eased in within sixty seconds of the drug's intake.
Layward, bemoaning the current legal problems faced by many MS
sufferers, added, "It is an unacceptable state of affairs when
people suffering from a serious disease feel driven to break the
law."

In Spain, researchers at the Complutense and Autonoma
Universities in Madrid found that inoperable brain tumors in rats
were completely dissipated by the introduction of cannabis in one
third of the test subjects, and that another third lived an
average of 40 days longer than expected.  The same type of
tumors, which inflict thousands of humans, generally kill
patients within a year, despite any treatment currently
available.  While the researchers were quick to point out that
smoking cannabis should not be considered a treatment option to
the exclusion of more traditional interventions, they also admit
that they are not certain exactly how cannabis works.  Their best
guess is that cannabis stimulates the immune system to attack the
cancerous cells.

Lead researcher Manuel Guzman, who hopes to begin human testing
within a year, noted, "we observed a very remarkable growth-
inhibiting effect."  In the experiment, THC, the compound in
cannabis that causes intoxication, was injected directly into the
brain tumors.  "When one smokes (cannabis), only a small part of
the cannabinoids are expected to reach the tumor," said the
researchers.  "These results may provide the basis for a new
therapeutic approach for the treatment of malignant gliomas."

Finally, a study presented this week by Dr. Murray A. Middleman
at the American Heart Association's annual conference on
cardiovascular disease in San Diego, showed that smoking
marijuana significantly raises the risk of heart attack in people
already at risk through heart disease.

Dr. Middleman noted that marijuana's tendency to increase heart
rates in reclining smokers, and for those rates to drop
precipitously when the individual stands up, may pose significant
risks for people with coronary disease.  The group studied 3,882
heart attack sufferers, of which 124 were marijuana users.  Of
those, 37 claimed to have used marijuana within 24 hours of their
heart attack, and 9 had used it within the previous hour.  The
risk, said the researchers, was 4.8 times higher than normal
within an hour of smoking, but dropped precipitously to 1.7 times
normal risk by the second hour.

================

7. Feinstein-Campbell
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#feinsteincampbell

A poll by the Los Angeles Times showed that incumbent Sen. Dianne
Feinstein maintains a strongly lead over her likely Republican
challenger, the still relatively unknown Rep. Tom Campbell.
Campbell made news recently for suggesting that individuals
already addicted to drugs like heroin should receive a legal
supply, in order to reduce the illicit market and resultant
crime.

The Times poll found that likely voters would disapprove 60% to
39% of such a proposal and would be less likely to vote for a
candidate who floated it.  The poll did not identify Campbell as
the source of the proposal.

Dale Gieringer of the Drug Policy Forum of California has pointed
out that 39% is "[n]ot a bad showing for such a supposedly
politically unthinkable proposition."

The Los Angeles Times poll was published on March 3, and can be
found online at <http://www.latimes.com/timespoll/>.

================

8. Link of the Week
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#linkoftheweek

Columnist Marjorie Williams remarks on candidates and drugs in
The Washington Post:

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/WPlate/2000-03/10/049l-031000-idx.html

================

9. Events
   http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#events

March 17-18, New York, NY, "Is Our Drug Policy Effective?  Are
There Alternatives?," a two-day multidisciplinary conference
presented by the Association of the Bar of the City of New York,
the New York Academy of Medicine and the New York Academy of
Sciences.  Featured speakers will include Nicholas de B.
Katzenbach, former US Attorney General, Kurt L. Schmoke, former
Mayor of Baltimore, Robert Sweet, US District Court Judge,
Southern District of New York, Edward H. Jurith, General Counsel,
Office of National Drug Control Policy, Sally Satel,
Psychiatrist, David Musto, Yale University, Robert Newman,
Continuum Health Partners and many others.

Advance registration (by 3/13) is $30 or $20/day; on site
$20/day, includes lunch; send check made out to Send check made
out to NYAS to: Henry Moss, NYAS, 2 E. 63rd Street, New York NY
10021.  March 17 will be held at 1216 5th Ave. at 103rd St.,
March 18 will be held at 42 W. 44th St.  For further information,
contact Jefferson Fish at (718) 990-1547, Valerie Vande Panne at
(212) 362-1964 or Henry Moss at (212) 838-0230 ext. 410.

March 14, 4:00-6:00pm, New York, NY, seminar at The Lindesmith
Center:  "Let's Get Real: New Directions in Drug Education."
Marsha Rosenbaum, PhD, director, The Lindesmith Center West and
Lynn Zimmer, PhD, professor of sociology, Queens College, CUNY,
critique traditional models of drug education.  Rosenbaum, author
of Safety First: A Reality-Based Approach to Teens, Drugs, and
Drug Education (1999), and Zimmer, coauthor of Marijuana Myths,
Marijuana Facts: A Review of the Scientific Evidence (1999),
examine new directions for educating teenagers about drugs.

March 30, 4:00-6:00pm, New York, NY, seminar at The Lindesmith
Center: "MDMA ('Ecstasy') Research: When Science and Politics
Collide."  Julie Holland, MD, attending psychiatrist, Bellevue
Hospital Psychiatric Emergency Room and faculty, NYU School of
Medicine, John P. Morgan, MD, professor of pharmacology, City
College of New York, and Rick Doblin, president,
Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS) and
PhD candidate, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University,
assess scientific and political efforts to conduct MDMA research
in the US and abroad.

(Lindesmith Center Seminars are held at the Open Society
Institute, 400 West 59th Street (between 9th and 10th Avenues),
3rd Floor.  Call (212)548-0695 or e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] to
reserve a place.)

May 10-13, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 9th International Conference
on Penal Abolition.  At Ryerson Polytechnic Metropolitan United
Church, $200 CND (agency), $140 CND (individual), $40 low-income,
negotiable.  Visit http://www.interlog.com/~ritten/icopa.html for
info and to register.

May 17-20, Washington, DC, the 13th International Conference on
Drug Policy Reform, sponsored by the Drug Policy Foundation.
Visit http://www.dpf.org or call (202) 537-5005 for further
information.  The deadline for scholarship requests is Monday,
April 3.

================

10. EDITORIAL:  California's Shame
    http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.html#editorial

Adam J. Smith, Associate Director, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Little noticed amidst all of the coverage of the Super Tuesday
presidential results this week was the passage in California of
Proposition 21, which will, among other things, place children as
young as 14 into adult prisons.  The measure also adds
significantly to the list of offenses for which California
children can or must be tried as adults, including, absurdly, any
vandalism resulting in more than $400 worth of damage.  The new
penalty, incidentally, for a child who, for instance, writes his
or her name in wet cement, is a minimum one-year jail sentence.

The measure is expected to cost the state up to a billion dollars
in the near term and indeterminate sums thereafter as the largest
prison system in the world gears up for the addition of tens of
thousands of young people to its population.  This boon to
interests such as the private prison industry and the prison
guards' unions (the most generous supporters of state-wide
candidates in the state) will be enhanced as well by the
measure's provision adding dozens of new juvenile offenses to the
list counting toward California's notorious "Three Strikes" law.

Despite the overwhelming costs imposed by Prop. 21 on state and
local governments, and despite the enormous shift that the
measure dictates in the state's treatment of juvenile offenders,
62% of primary participants voted yes.  This result has been
explained, in part, by the heavy conservative turnout for the
Republican primary, as well as by the blatantly slanted wording
of the initiative's description in a large number of districts.
That wording asked voters whether they approve of a measure that
would shift "murderers, rapists and other serious juvenile
offenders" into the adult court system.

The reality is that the passage of Prop. 21 flies in the face of
everything we know about the effective treatment of juvenile
offenders.  Money for prevention and rehabilitation programs is
far more cost-effective in reducing crime than money spent to
incarcerate juveniles.  Incarcerated juveniles are also 70% more
likely to re-offend than similar offenders who receive
alternative sanctions.  Alternatively, those under 18 who are
locked up in adult prisons are 8 times more likely to commit
suicide, 5 times more likely to be raped and 50% more likely to
be attacked with a weapon behind bars as similar offenders in
youth-only facilities.

It is interesting to note that while Proposition 21 will have a
debilitating, and likely a disastrous impact on young people,
families and taxpayers across California, the measure was
supported by big-bucks contributions from such disinterested
parties as Unocal Corp., Pacific Electric and Gas and Hilton
Hotels.  It should be noted too that while these corporate
sponsors might not have had an interest in the proposition
itself, they all had an interest in currying favor with
California's former Governor, Pete Wilson, chief supporter of the
measure and, at the time of the donations, candidate for the
Republican presidential nomination.

At a time in California's history when juvenile crime is at its
lowest rate since 1966, that state has just voted to spend
enormous taxpayer resources to abandon nearly everything we know
about juvenile justice in favor of prison cells.  It is a
disheartening statement about, well, a lot of things.  Not the
least of which being the impact of a mass media addicted to
cheap, sensationalistic crime coverage, a prison-industrial
complex grown out of control, and an authoritarian propaganda
campaign waged by government agencies and politicians on the need
for more punishment as an antidote for society's real and
perceived ills.

And so it goes in the most populous state in the most
incarcerated nation on earth.  The people of California this
week, at the urging of moneyed interests whose interest has
nothing to do with the welfare of children or public safety, have
voted to feed tens of thousands of young people to the gaping
mouth of the prison industrial complex.  In doing so, they have
sent a message.  It is a message of draconian cruelty and fiscal
and social irresponsibility.  They will pay with their tax
dollars, as new prisons are constructed around the state.  They
will pay with their safety, as younger and younger children are
transmogrified from errant youths to hardened criminals behind
the wall.  They will pay with their souls, as the act of
sacrificing those who might otherwise have been saved hardens and
numbs the system itself and those it is designed to serve.

Congratulations California, and to all who spent money to insure
that your state leads the world in putting kids in cages.  Next
year, perhaps you will vote to simply eat your young.  You'll
find that if you skimp a bit on the condiments, it'll be a whole
lot cheaper.

-----------------------------------------------------------

DRCNet needs your support! Donations can be sent to 2000 P St.,
NW, Suite 210, Washington, DC 20036, or made by credit card at
<http://www.drcnet.org/drcreg.html>.  Donations to the Drug
Reform Coordination Network are not tax-deductible.  Deductible
contributions supporting our educational work can be made by
check to the DRCNet Foundation, a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt
organization, same address.

PERMISSION to reprint or redistribute any or all of the contents
of The Week Online is hereby granted.  We ask that any use of
these materials include proper credit and, where appropriate, a
link to one or more of our web sites.  If your publication
customarily pays for publication, DRCNet requests checks payable
to the organization.  If your publication does not pay for
materials, you are free to use the materials gratis.  In all
cases, we request notification for our records, including
physical copies where material has appeared in print.  Contact:
Drug Reform Coordination Network, 2000 P St., NW, Suite 210,
Washington, DC 20036, (202) 293-8340 (voice), (202) 293-8344
(fax), e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Thank you.

Articles of a purely educational nature in The Week Online appear
courtesy of the DRCNet Foundation, unless otherwise noted.

***********************************************************
   DRCNet DRCNet DRCNet DRCNet DRCNet DRCNet DRCNet DRCNet
***********************************************************

JOIN/MAKE A DONATION     http://www.drcnet.org/drcreg.html
SUBSCRIBE TO THIS LIST   http://www.drcnet.org/signup.html
DRUG POLICY LIBRARY      http://www.druglibrary.org
DRCNET HOME PAGE         http://www.drcnet.org
GATEWAY TO REFORM PAGE   http://www.stopthedrugwar.org


Reply via email to