Cooper Sentenced to Life For Starbucks Slayings

By Bill Miller
Washington Post Staff Writer

Wednesday, April 26, 2000; Page B01


Carl Derek Cooper avoided a possible death sentence yesterday by
pleading guilty to killing three people at a Starbucks coffee
shop and a host of other crimes for which a judge sentenced him
to a life prison term with no chance of parole.

Cooper wept in U.S. District Court as he pleaded guilty to
carrying out the triple slayings, which took place in July 1997
in Northwest Washington. But he never verbally expressed the
slightest remorse, even though the courtroom was packed with
dozens of relatives of the victims--grieving parents,
grandparents, siblings and others.

In a loud, clear voice, Cooper said "guilty" 47 times as Senior
Judge Joyce Hens Green painstakingly went through the murder,
racketeering, robbery and other charges against him. A 48th count
in the indictment was dismissed for technical reasons. As part of
a plea bargain signed Monday, Cooper was to get life with no hope
of parole.

The guilty plea came just one week before Cooper, 30, was to
stand trial in what would have been the first death penalty case
in the District in nearly 30 years. The last execution of a D.C.
prisoner took place in 1957.

For prosecutors, the outcome was a certain way to keep a man they
described as a career criminal off the streets. For the victims'
families, it was a way to avoid a wrenching three-month trial and
the possibility of years of appeals. For Cooper, his decision was
a way to remove the risk of execution as well as protect his
mother and wife from possible prosecution.

As part of the plea bargain, prosecutors agreed not to pursue
criminal charges against Cooper's wife, Melissa, or his mother,
Gwendolyn. They said his wife had purchased a handgun he used in
a robbery and that his mother sometimes wrote him checks from her
own account in exchange for the cash proceeds of his robberies.

Sources familiar with the plea negotiations said Cooper's concern
about his family was a major factor in his decision to accept a
guilty plea. But so was the weight of evidence against him,
assembled by the FBI and police from the District and Prince
George's County.

"The plea and the sentence today remove from our streets a very
dangerous individual for the rest of his life," said U.S.
Attorney Wilma A. Lewis.

Prosecutors said they had lined up some of Cooper's former
associates to testify against him and cited evidence tying him to
a long series of crimes.

The government's witnesses included Earnest Burwell, 28, of
Northeast Washington, who accompanied Cooper on many robberies
and had agreed to join him in going after the Starbucks shop.
Cooper wound up acting on his own, and Burwell later told
authorities about the Starbucks plans and aided police by
secretly recording his conversations with Cooper.

The agreement brings an end to one of the most highly publicized
murder cases in the District's history. The slayings took place
July 6, 1997, in the 1800 block of Wisconsin Avenue NW, a usually
quiet area where the coffee shop was a magnet for neighbors.
Killed were Mary Caitrin Mahoney, 25, the store's manager, and
employees Emory Allen Evans, 25, and Aaron David Goodrich, 18.
For months, authorities struggled to come up with leads.

A tipster eventually led them to Cooper, but it took more than a
year of exhaustive investigation before he finally was arrested
in March 1999. He later gave police a statement in which he
admitted carrying out the killings, along with other crimes.

In court yesterday, Cooper confirmed he decided to rob the
Starbucks shop on a Sunday night because he figured he would get
more cash from the July Fourth weekend's worth of business. He
said he went into the store after closing with a .38-caliber
semiautomatic pistol and a .38-caliber revolver, announced plans
for a robbery and ordered everyone to go into a back office that
held the store's safe. Cooper said that he fired a warning shot
into the ceiling and that Mahoney then ran from the office and
into a hallway.

"I told her to go back in the room," he said in court yesterday,
as some of the victims' relatives quietly wept. "She started
going for the gun. The gun went off. I shot her. The two guys in
the room, they started to come out, and I shot them."

Cooper said he fled the coffee shop without any money.

Although D.C. law does not provide for the death penalty, federal
law made it an option in the Starbucks case. In February,
Attorney General Janet Reno decided to seek capital punishment,
going against Lewis's recommendation. Reno's decision generated
much community opposition, with Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton
(D-D.C.), D.C. Council members and others noting that D.C. voters
rejected the death penalty in a 1992 referendum.

But once Reno made her decision, prosecutors pushed the case for
execution. They said Cooper was responsible for a series of
crimes dating to 1993 and routinely turned to violence when
victims resisted.

The indictment charged him with eight specific incidents,
including the June 1993 slaying of security guard Sandy Griffin
in Northwest Washington, several robberies or planned robberies
of stores and businesses in Maryland and Pennsylvania, and the
shooting of Bruce Howard, an off-duty Prince George's County
police officer, during an attempted robbery at a Hyattsville park
in August 1996.

Defense lawyers Steven R. Kiersh and Francis D. Carter approached
Assistant U.S. Attorney Kenneth L. Wainstein about the
possibility of a plea bargain after they got the prosecution's
witness list and a clearer picture of the evidence against
Cooper.

After Cooper was sentenced, many of the victims' relatives said
they were relieved the case had come to a conclusion. They said
they were troubled, but not surprised, by his apparent lack of
remorse. In describing the Starbucks attack, Cooper never said he
was sorry. And despite an invitation from the judge, Cooper
declined to speak before his sentencing. He sat blankly at the
defense table as prosecutors introduced the victims' families.

"You could just detect a demon inside this young man's body,"
said Rosa Griffin, mother of the security guard who was killed.

Lawrence Goodrich, Aaron Goodrich's father, said Cooper's guilty
plea was a "much better road" than pushing for execution because
of the certainty of punishment. That view was echoed by Mary
Annenberg, Mahoney's mother.

But a few other relatives expressed misgivings.

"To me, spending life in prison is nothing," complained Lynette
Evans, 30, whose brother, Emory, died in the Starbucks attack.
"It doesn't seem like he has any remorse. He ruined so many
lives, the death penalty was there for him."

� 2000 The Washington Post Company

#####



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