Click Here: <A HREF="http://www.technocrat.net/958163435/index_html">John
Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of�</A>
-----
TECHNOCRAT.NET �


  John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
Posted by: John Perry Barlow on Friday May 12, @01:30PM
Editor: Here's an editorial by Grateful Dead lyricist and co-founder of the El
ectronic Frontier Foundation, John Perry Barlow. Thanks to anonymous for
passing this on, I checked with Barlow for his permission to run it here. -
Bruce Perens
NAPSTER.COM AND THE DEATH OF THE MUSIC INDUSTRY
by John Perry Barlow

I expect most of you are aware that the Recording Industry Association of
America has been fighting a desperate struggle against technologies that
would end its century-long enslavement and exploitation of musicians. One of
these developments is something called Napster.com, a system that indexes and
makes available digital music files that are stored on the private hard disks
of its subscribers.

About a month ago, the New York Times asked me to write an editorial about
Napster and the general state of copyright in the world of music. I jumped at
the chance and only after nine drafts and a lot of nocturnal hair-tearing did
I realize how impossible it would be to both describe the situation in
sufficient detail and comment on it in no more than 700 words. I eventually
gave up, but I did write something that I would like to pass on to you, in
the interest of stimulating your thoughts on the subject. (If it resonates,
feel free to pass it further on.)

Of course, things have been moving very rapidly. In the time since I wrote
this piece, something called Gnutella has emerged. Gnutella is a distributed
indexing system for any kind of on-line content. The fact that it has no
central server nor identifiable individual in charge means that it can't be
shut down or sued.

Furthermore, I heard today of another development called Freenet. Freenet,
the work of a 23 year old Irish copyright anarchist named Ian Clarke, is a
system that makes it possible to exchange any copyrighted material
anonymously. Freenet would also make the storage location(s) of the material
impossible to locate, thus frustrating such efforts as Metallica's current
crack-down on Napster subscribers who have stored their songs.

(You gotta love Metallica. There were a pain in the ass to their parents. Now
they're going to be a pain in the ass to their kids.)

There's plenty of action in this zone, and since one of my current missions
in life is to kill the music business and midwife the birth of the musician
business and audience business, I'm keeping plenty busy.

In any event, here's what I had to say about it a month ago:

NAPSTER'S ENORMOUS MUSIC ROOM
An Op-Ed Piece for the New York Times
By John Perry Barlow


Last fall, an obscure 19 year old student named Shawn Fanning quietly
inflicted the wound that I believe will eventually kill the music business as
we know it. He set up a Web site called Napster.com.

Of course, the recording industry, like other traditional publication media,
was already suffering a likely terminal illness. Because of the Internet,
almost any informational product can be infinitely reproduced and
instantaneously distributed all over the planet without cost. This obsoletes
the material containers previously necessary for information transport as
well as most of the industries that manufactured them. The biggest remaining
obstacle to this free flow of digital liquid is legal, not practical.

But so far this impediment - copyright law - has been sufficient to make most
of the 20th Century's best musical creations and performances very hard to
find online. Nearly all of this material has been commercially released and
is therefore in the white-knuckled grip of the companies that recorded it.
Commercial MP3 sites are too visible to risk legal assault by copyright
patrols from the RIAA (or Recording Industry Association of America.), so
they traffic mostly in recent or insignificant works.

But Fanning realized there is a lot more digitized music in Cyberspace than
one might think. This is because millions of ordinary listeners have
converted portions of their purchased music collections into the MP3 format
and copied them onto their hard drives. He further realized that many of
these personal hard disks are continuously connected to the Internet,
generally because their owners, mostly students, hold accounts on academic
networks.

Fanning also knew that people have an old and deep impulse to share music
with one another, so, in essence, he designed an immense and growing virtual
space, Napster.com, where they could do so. Napster creates a vast community
of folks who can play music directly from one another's PC's, rather as they
might play one of their roommate's CD's on the stereo in their dorm room.

But of course, in this environment, what can be played can also be copied.
When I reach through Napster to the hard disk of some kid in Ohio and grab
his copy of, say, Cassidy by the Grateful Dead, I can also place it on my
hard disk as I listen to it.

It is this characteristic of Napster that so haunts the RIAA . They believe
that making this copy is as clear a case of theft as if I'd shop-lifted a CD
from Walmart..

But what is being "stolen?" And from whom? Speaking as the fellow who
co-wrote Cassidy, I don't believe that the kid in Ohio is injuring my
economic interests by sharing it with others. Deadheads have been sharing our
songs with each other for decades and it's done nothing but increase the
demand for our work.

Of course, the RIAA takes a very different view and has lately been laboring
by means, both legal and technical, to eliminate fair use, requiring payment
to be made every time someone hears the music they claim to own. They regard
Napster to be a global thief's bazaar.

But what can they do about it? Nothing, I'd say. Napster is legally safe from
them because no copyrighted material is actually stored there. Nor is there
any practical way to prosecute the burgeoning multitudes who have already
made over 380, 000 musical pieces available there.

Appeals based on moral principles will avail them little. Cyberspace is and
always has been a "gift economy" where sharing is considered a virtue, not a
crime. The music industry is generally despised by both music-lovers and
musicians, to whom they've been returning about five percent of the retail
value of their works.

Further, most musicians agree with Public Enemy rapster Chuck D, who recently
said that the recording industry's legal assertion that they own the music
they distribute is as senseless as would be a claim by Federal Express that
they should own the contents of the packages they ship.

Also, from an economic standpoint, many musicians have discovered, as the
Grateful Dead did, that the best way to make money from music is to give it
away. While scarcity may increase the value of physical goods, such as CD's,
the opposite applies to information. In a dematerialized information economy,
there is an equally strong relationship between familiarity and value. If
your work is good, allowing what you've done to self-replicate freely
increases demand for what you haven't done yet, whether by live performances
or by charging online for the download of new work.

For these, and far more reasons than I can state here, I'm convinced that the
traditional music business is finished. Napster and other environments like
it will polish off the likes of BMG and Tower Records within five years.

Personally, I can't say I'll miss it. For over a century, it has exploited
both musicians and audiences. By its proprietary practices and crass
insistence on mass appeal, it has desertified the ecology of auditory
epiphany, impoverished genius, fattened lawyers, turned plastic into gold,
and offered gilded plastic in return.

Music expresses the soul of a society. It is perhaps the most singularly
human activity of our peculiar species, since, unlike the rest of our major
endeavors, it doesn't support our physical survival. But the 20th Century
music business has transformed the deepest currents of our culture into mere
currency.

To be fair, I will confess that it had its purposes and time. Without the
record industry, I would never have heard The Rolling Stones, Stockhausen,
Handel, Billy Holiday, Bob Dylan, Robert Johnson, Ravi Shankar, or Balinese
Monkey Chants. Nor, more importantly, would they have been able to hear - and
thus build upon - each other.

I also recognize that some percentage of those who work in it appear to be
human beings. As a former cattle rancher, I feel a pang of compassion at
their economic demise. But history is littered with such casualties. The
people who worked in them found other jobs.

The graceful industries go down gently when they've outlived their utility,
but doesn't appear that this one is going to. They appear prepared to bury
with themselves an entire epoch of music under a thick crust of copyright
law, leaving a century-sized hole in the history of music.

We can't allow this to happen. If it does, it will cause the still-birth of
what is presently gestating on Napster.com: the musician business. (And even,
with luck, something one might call the audience business.)

In Napster's enormous room, music will arise in spontaneous and global
abundance in the space between creators and listeners so interactively that
it will be hard to tell which is which. No longer will we mistake music for a
noun, as its containers have tempted us to do for a century. We will realize
once more that music is a verb, a relationship, a constantly evolving life
form.

But you can't own verbs, nor relationships, nor divine gifts. Whatever the
current legalities, I personally find defining "my" songs to be a form of
property to be as philosophically audacious and as impractical as would be a
claim that I own "my" daughters, another blessing that just happened to pass
into the world through me..

As with my daughters, I want to exercise some control over what happens to
the songs for which I was the mere conduit. I don't want them to be altered,
abused, exploited, or used by others for their own commercial purposes.
Developing the proper legal and ethical instruments to assure me that ability
will be tricky. But more than control, I want my songs, like my daughters, to
be free to roam the world and be loved by as many as can appreciate their
occasional beauty.

Whatever models evolve to protect the creation of music, I am not concerned
that we will fail to economically support its makers after we quit calling it
property. For some reason, humans absolutely require music, and they were
providing for the material needs of musicians for tens of thousands of years
before copyright law, just as they will do so for tens of thousands of years
after this brief and anomalous period has been forgotten..


<  |  >
    Related Links * Articles on Intellectual Property Policy
*   Also by John Perry Barlow
*   Contact author
The Fine Print:Technocrat.net posters grant technocrat.net an independent
copyright on their postings, and retain their own copyright.
( Reply )


Over 10 comments listed. Printing out index only.Royalties
by Torsten on Saturday May 13, @01:59PM
I can remember the first time I heard of royalties. The idea that one could
make money while doing little or no actual physical work to earn it was
amazing. It was also very artificial.

I'm sure that the popularity of traded music can be turned into a living. If
music is traded and listened to without royalties, it's true genius and
quality will be realized when the band, who wrote and/or performs the music,
tours.

The true value of music is thusly expressed when the band earns money from
live concerts. Royalty payments, however, are artificial.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: Royalties by Anonymous on Saturday May 13, @09:40PM


*   Re: Royalties by Justin Couch on Sunday May 14, @05:53AM


*   Re: Royalties by Vastor on Sunday May 14, @07:04PM


*   Re: Royalties by Thane on Wednesday May 31, @05:04PM


*   Re: Royalties by Bill Cavanaugh on Thursday June 01, @07:04AM

*   Re: Royalties by Cartman on Monday May 15, @10:03AM


*   Re: Royalties by SpIcEz on Wednesday May 31, @08:44AM


*   Re: Royalties by Charlie on Wednesday May 31, @05:16PM

*   Re: Royalties by Porter on Wednesday May 31, @05:22PM

*   Re: Royalties by Ron Sandler on Thursday June 01, @01:56PM

intangible/tangible
by amphetamine gobbler on Saturday May 13, @02:36PM
Barlow, hippie though he is, is one of the few who speak on this subject and
give it the historical context it deserves.

Rather than whining and moaning about which tangential possibility is going
to explode all over the trendy geek messageboards next, Barlow is really
speaking to something here.

Part of the reason for ignoring the long view on the mp3/napster/intel.
property issue is because the core of it runs against what students in
western schools are indoctrinated with from birth: the absolute sacred-ness
of Property. Being the children of a John Locke, we are born and raised to
believe that Private Property is more important than a common good or public
property. Growing up with a choice between a crappy PBS show on knitting and
primetime A-Team, who could disagree that private enterprise had it all over
public broadcasting? (To this day, I guarantee that many people immediately
associate communism with the blandness of 80s-era public TV.)

But I digress. Like it or not, free software, pirate radio, mp3 et al have
forced us to re-evaluate the very meaning of property, and not just
intellectual property. Those who would deny the connection between open
source communities and anarchist-style collectives are living in serious
denial.

While Barlow and the current buzz around all of this is focusing on music,
code, and intangible items, we are starting to move away from just
intellectual theft (under today's laws) to general property theft, i.e.
pirate radio. The promise of open source processes infecting all processes
that go on in our daily lives is exciting and hopeful to me. The problems of
proprietary, control-freak, profit-only, capitalist raider organization
certainly do not end at restricting Metallica tape trading.


amphetamine gobbler - bjord.org

[ Reply to this ]

*
Property is good by Julian Morrison on Saturday May 13, @11:03PM


*   Re: Property is good by Malcontent on Sunday May 14, @12:53AM


*   Re: Property is good by wroom on Sunday May 14, @12:50PM


*   Re: Property is good by Malcontent on Sunday May 14, @03:24PM


*   Re: Property is good by wroom on Sunday May 14, @05:45PM


*   Re: Property is good by malcontent on Monday May 15, @12:08AM

*   Re: Property is good by anonymous coward on Monday May 15, @02:01PM


*   On moderation by Bruce Perens on Monday May 15, @03:36PM

*   Property is SUPER-good by FANDU on Saturday May 20, @03:48AM


*   Re: Property is SUPER-good by cpt kangarooski on Wednesday May 31,
@05:01PM

*   Property is neutral by amphetamine gobbler on Sunday May 14, @02:23PM


*   Re: Property is neutral by anonymous coward on Monday May 15, @02:43PM


*   Re: Property is neutral by isomorph on Monday May 15, @06:28PM


*   Re: Property is neutral by anonymous coward on Monday May 15, @07:12PM


*   Re: Property is neutral by Marcos on Tuesday May 16, @08:42AM

*   Re: Property is neutral by amphetamine gobbler on Tuesday May 16, @09:25AM


*   Re: Property is neutral by anonymous coward on Tuesday May 16, @09:42PM

He has a point
by Mike Flippin on Saturday May 13, @04:36PM
Musicians need to exploit napster to make their demand go up. If they get
really popular through napster they can make their money on live shows,
merchandise, etc. I think the time will soon come that cds are distributed
only to help support the band and to serve as a form of high quality backup
for the free songs.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: He has a point by Alex LaHurreau on Sunday May 14, @08:57PM

*   Re: He has a point by Jeff on Wednesday May 31, @05:29PM


*   Re: He has a point by Wah on Wednesday May 31, @07:23PM

*   Re: He has a point by Timothius on Wednesday May 31, @10:00PM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by anonymous on Saturday May 13, @05:10PM
This is an interesting counterpoint to Bruce's arguement last week that
Napster "pirates" are irresponsibly wielding freedom and causing a legal
backlash against free software.

Music is a bit different than software, in that it's an age old expression of
human soul.. That music is first to the front in the gathering War Against
Copying is a sign of some poetic justice =)

"Musicians, all through the ages, when laws and times have changed, have been
a part of it somehow or another and in some way or form. You've got to have a
song. Got to have something to dance to. You've got to have something to
build up your courage, or your belief in yourself. Music is just as important
- it's been said by a lot of men
around the world that music in a war is more important than guns - and more
dangerous." - Horace Tapscot

The War on Copying is a case study in denial: Sooner than later, $50 will buy
4 *years* of .mp3 recordings and fit them on a credit-card sized drive.. Bandw
idth doubling much faster than Moore's Law enables exploding digital memory
capacity to be easily shared, (ie Napster)..

Neither creative musicians nor their fans seem too happy with the music
"industry", so shift is happening.. Currently, some artists in the middle are
getting screwed and complaining, but in the big picture, free music seems
inevitable.. Instead of saying "just say no to copying", Barlow shows that
you don't need to rely on old copyright laws to make a living in the new
music trade..

Of course, these ideas will incite a violent reaction from "owners" of
formerly evergreen copyrights, resulting in doctored spins and tarpit
courtroom warfare, but what could you expect from a doomed beast fighting for
survival?

chaorg

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by gizz
mo on Wednesday May 31, @12:40AM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Michael Wassil on Saturday May 13, @09:13PM
I agree with what John says. Just like the scribes in the 15th century were
made obsolescent by the printing press, the "industry" has been rendered
obsolete by the internet and its uncontrolled distribution model. Instead of
getting hung up by the death throes of that industry, we need to address
ourselves to the issues of just how we think musicians can make a decent
living off the new distribution model. Not all musicians tour. Selling
t-shirts, mugs and whatever doesn't sound like a business model all would
adopt. So how are we going to support them to give them the time and energy
to create music? That's the important issue that needs to be addressed.

[ Reply to this ]

*
It already has been addressed by Julian Morrison on Saturday May 13, @11:26PM


*   Re: It already has been addressed by Michele Beltrame on Sunday May 14,
@05:49AM


*   Re: It already has been addressed by dennis on Sunday May 14, @09:14AM

*   Re: It already has been addressed by Larry on Monday May 15, @06:38AM


*   Re: It already has been addressed by bryan mcnett on Wednesday May 31,
@05:52PM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
sgage on Sunday May 14, @06:09AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
El Howard on Tuesday May 16, @03:46PM


*   Internet may not be fair by John on Saturday May 20, @03:25AM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Sage on Sunday May 14, @12:10AM
I think you're missing the point here.

Fair enough, you want to share your music. Good for you! It's a very generous
thing to do. It's your choice.

But try to look at the flipside for just a moment... Bugger the RIAA, bugger
BMG et al. They can burn in hell for all I know - not just because they rip
off artists, but they've shifted the focus of the music industry so that
music is the least consideration of the music making process. Think about the
musicians who are trying to earn a living here!

They've made this music, and they haven't decided they want to give it away
for free: like many other authors, they've decided they'd like to earn some
money for their performance. Fair enough too!

Using napster or other methods to share music at high fidelity not only
deprives the music industry of cash (something I applaud), it also deprives
the authors of the little bit of money they would otherwise receive.

It's easy to say "Oh, but Metallica are filthy rich, they can afford it".
Well, metallica probably can. Doesn't make it right though.

I'd like to see a modified shareware concept applied here: share the music
freely, but maybe not as the same quality you'd get if you bought it - and if
you like it a lot, consider buying the CD (or even single) it came from. Not
everyone will pay; it's an honour system, and not everyone will voluntarily
give money away (how many times has mIRC been registered?). But it will be
similar to busking - you can hear the music for free, no obligation. but if
you like it, then you -should- drop a bit on the busker's hat - to say
"thanks" and to help provide the busker's next meal so they can keep on
performing.

Having said that, the RIAA (ARIA here in Oz) and their plan to bring out a
pay-per-play system is not only doomed to failure, it deserves such a fate.

Anyway; I've rambled enough. Standard Disclaimer Applies :)

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by zeev
on on Monday May 15, @06:20AM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Gat on Monday May 15, @08:40AM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death o by zeevon on Tuesday
May 16, @06:04AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death o by Jeremy Friesner on
Wednesday May 31, @05:13PM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Ethanol on Wednesday May 24, @12:47PM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
gizzmo on Wednesday May 31, @12:46AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
IanG on Thursday June 01, @07:58AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Zman on Thursday June 01, @09:07AM

Artists can still make money from distribution.
by Tord Jansson on Sunday May 14, @05:08AM
Even if laws would change so non-profit redistribution of music was free, the
artists could still make a lot of money from distribution.

Just let the big online cd-resellers sell mp3s for direct download for a
modest fee (maybe $0.25 a song) as soon as secure, one-click online ordering
is generally available.

Most people, including me, would prefer to buy our favourite music like this
instead of grabbing it using Napster since it's more convenient, cheap enough
and you know that you help the artist by doing so.

Nearly all the money could go directly to the artist since the site most
likely could get a lot of income from advertising and complementary services
(like selling the real "official" CDs, posters etc) as well.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: Artists can still make money from distribution. by Khalid on Sunday May
14, @08:13AM

*   Re: Artists can still make money from distribution. by Anonymous on
Monday May 15, @12:44PM


*   One click by sarah on Thursday May 18, @06:43PM

Unsure
by Michele Beltrame on Sunday May 14, @05:45AM
Hi!

I'm unsure "giving away music" will be the right way to go or can be done at
all. You say artists can make money with live performances and by releasing
new songs online. I completely agree as far as live singing is concerned, but
when one releases a new song and puts it available for download under payment
just a few will pay for it. In a matter of minutes from the release it would
be possible to find it in the Napster network, so... why paying?!? Only to
support the singer? I'll do that, you'll do that, but would everybody do
that? I don't think so.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: Unsure by Scott Bradley on Sunday May 14, @06:37AM

*   Re: Unsure by Gregg on Monday May 15, @07:44AM

*   Re: Unsure by Damien Wellman on Tuesday May 16, @02:05PM


*   I am sure ! by sarah on Wednesday May 17, @10:02AM

*   Re: Unsure by Default the Unremarkable on Wednesday May 31, @04:13PM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Jeffrey Taylor on Sunday May 14, @06:47AM
Barlow does not distingush between copyright and the music industry and its
business practices. It is copyrights that give the Dead the control over
their music to say private copying for trade is fine, commercial copying for
profit is not allowed. Copyright is about the only thing that requires
companies to pay anything to musicians. I agree that the music industry is
going to and needs to change, drastically. Copyright law is going to be part
of that change. Copyright cuts both ways. Look at the GNU Public License and
free/open software. It stands on copyright law.

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Ed Grubermann on Sunday May 14, @09:05PM
Times are a changin'...Why, I remember back many a year ago when Metallica
won "that" award and they were proud of how it was done without the help of
MTV or radio in general. See, there was this group of die-hard, loyal fans
that bought recordings, went to concerts BOOTLEGGED the show and distributed
it. Were it not for all of this tape trading, things might have turned out
differently.
Personally, I have over 600 cd's. (many are updates to my vinyl collection).
I support those I listen to. Many of these groups I would not have heard of
if friends wouldn't have given me a recorded tape mix to sample. The
recording industry as it stands today needs to be dismantled. Between labels
that don't support struggling artists, to the plethera of worthless Q and Zoo
pop radio stations with a limited playlist, struggling and or new artists
haven't got a chance. Now, thanks to the internet, artists have a way to
introduce their wares directly to the public. They first record their music
on their own, using DAT or, with computer software, on their computer. They
then can burn their own cd's or, create mp3, ra and other format copies for
sale. If they get public acceptance, they -not the record execs - get the
fiscal benefit. Before I purchased 3 vinyl, 1 tape and 2 cd versions of every
Aerosmith release, I heard them, Toys in the Attic, to be exact. What jerks
like Lars forget is that they must be heard first before people buy anything
from them. Without these underground distribution groups, NO ONE would have
heard of Metallica.

Buy Dada cd's today!!!
 posters93.rm
954KB (977020 bytes)


[ Reply to this ]
too bad this didn't appear in the Times
by Adrien Cater on Monday May 15, @01:57AM
It reall is too bad this didn't appear in the Times...

The technocrat / slashdot / kuro5hin / internet / GNU community already
understands these issues pretty well, and the general opinion is more or less
what was expressed here.

What we really need are eloquent and intelligent speakers like JPB to get
these ideas into the main stream, public opinion, the ma and pa meme
ecology...

Thanks Barlow, you summed it all up nicely, but, the message needs to travel!


adrien

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: too bad this didn't appear in the Times by D.Manchester on Monday May 15,
@05:30AM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by spinax on Monday May 15, @05:10AM
the european underground-computer-scene has thrugh the years always realsed
music for free, and those who enter it coming from their old thoughts about
intelectual property often change their minds about 'programmers wont program
if they dont get paid, musicans wont do music if .. ' attitude.. through the
internet we have found a way to share intecetuall propery and realised that
it shouldnt be owned, even those who normally wouldnt steal actually feel
that they dont do anything wrong when they copy a cd with win95 or
downloading a mp3... I just wait for the day when nanotechnolgy will become
publicly awailible and we will get the realisation that 'normal' propery
shouldnt be own either, the problem that todays anarchist sutch as myself
often face is that people dont like to share their things if there is a
possibility that it might break/get lost.. OpenStuff if on its way and when
nanotech hit the streets we will have the same friction, but just worse, when
people are 'stealing' commercial products, that is if we survie the possible
nanotech wars and AI invention that are sure to come along with nanotech.. oh
well. enough rambeling.. and btw read Eric k Dexlers book about nanotech,
freely availible at www.foresight.org/EOC (i think), its called Engines Of
Creation and those who havent read it, shouldnt be allowed to comment about
'property' ;)
btw2 kosmic free music foundation have been giving away music for years,
www.kosmic.org

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by fandu on Monday May 15, @07:54AM
I disagree with most comments made here.
You guys are obviously not musicians.
It is somehow funny that those who make the
least money get their sausage stolen from
their sandwich.And you all agree!!!

The rich guys are all protected by their
big sugar-daddies and the small-timers like
me have to fear never to make a dime out of
music because every jerk will download it
and burn it on their CD-Rs for FREE.

You want me selling mugs and
stand on the next street corner with a little synthesizer and a tin-can ?
I am talking about RESPECT for a profession here.
You are not friends but freeloaders.

The truth is that the Internet is a primitive
little net at this stage. for me - now listen
carefully you little napsters - the alternative
is JUST IN-BETWEEN copyright and a free beer.
It is called micropayment and was first suggested
by Ted Nelson, the few geniuses that are left in this insanity.

Do some reading first, little napster, THINK,
and I may give you a kiss on the forehead before I send you to sleep.

A grumpy

FANDU

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by fand
u on Monday May 15, @08:09AM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
fandu on Monday May 15, @08:15AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Ethan Baldridge on Monday May 15, @08:32AM


*   Fandu may have a point by sarah hazah on Monday May 15, @08:53AM


*   Re: Fandu may have a point - micropayments by Vastor on Monday May 15,
@05:38PM


*   Re: Fandu may have a point - micropayments by Field Marshall Stack on
Monday May 15, @06:52PM


*   Re: Fandu may have a point - micropayments by Vastor on Wednesday May 17,
@01:47AM


*   REAL MONEY !!!! here it is !!!! by FANDU fandu FANDU on Wednesday May 17,
@05:57AM

*   Re: Fandu may have a point - micropayments by Super_Edo on Wednesday May
31, @06:15AM

*   Re: Fandu may have a point - micropayments by Jeremy Friesner on
Wednesday May 31, @05:42PM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
fandu on Monday May 15, @09:02AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
David Jayne on Monday May 15, @10:20AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Dan Piponi on Monday May 15, @12:39PM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
fandu on Monday May 15, @06:14PM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Damien Wellman on Tuesday May 16, @02:18PM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Dan Piponi on Tuesday May 16, @06:06PM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
fandu on Tuesday May 16, @06:35PM


*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Dan Piponi on Wednesday May 17, @11:31AM


*   force and morality by fandu on Wednesday May 17, @09:04PM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
fandu on Tuesday May 16, @06:19PM


*   To all in this column by sarah on Wednesday May 17, @05:29AM

*   Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by
Fred Bosick on Wednesday May 31, @09:35AM


*   You are a dictator ! by fandu on Wednesday May 31, @10:48AM

*   Have it your way, dude. by John C. Randolph on Wednesday May 31, @07:53PM


*   Re: Have it your way, dude. by fandu on Wednesday May 31, @08:12PM


*   *My* attitude?! by John C. Randolph on Wednesday May 31, @09:10PM

*   WWhat the Engineers Giveth, we can also Take Away by Jab on Thursday June
01, @01:51AM


*   Re: WWhat the Engineers Giveth, we can also Take Away by fandu on
Thursday June 01, @03:59AM


*   RE: my comment by John Kompa on Thursday June 01, @08:09AM

Do the math....
by anonymous on Thursday May 18, @03:15PM
Price of a CD: $16.
Cost of production: $0.50.
Store Markup: $7 (max).
Record company: $7+.

Artist: small change.

At the moment, the winners of the music game are scared that they're going to
lose their $5m homes. Rightly so: I don't think it'll be possible to make
$40m singing and playing songs five years from now.

But the other artists, the other 99.5% of the working musical population,
have nothing to fear. They can self-publish, and if we ever get micropayments
sorted out, get paid by their fans with no middlemen taking 99% of the pie.

What we're talking about here, really is independence of artists from labels.
All the other stuff is really just a smokescreen.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: Do the math.... by T-Rex1 on Wednesday May 31, @09:02PM

Yes, but.....
by Fandu on Thursday May 18, @06:49PM
In theory....yes.

That is if people agree to micro-payments,
in particular if they can download the
same files for free from Napster.

Back to square one.

a running in circles

FANDU

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: Yes, but..... by Witz on Wednesday May 31, @03:35AM


*   Re: Yes, but..... by miopia on Wednesday May 31, @08:59AM


*   Agree by fandu on Wednesday May 31, @10:57AM

*   Re: Yes, but..... by mariet on Wednesday May 31, @08:31PM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by john on Saturday May 20, @05:17AM
Have a good laugh: Kid Rock starves to death
because of mp3 at the ONION. Napster is blamed.

Read the article.

cheers,

John

[ Reply to this ]
Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright
by John Kompa on Monday May 29, @05:17AM
This goes out to everybody:

If you visit the Fraunhofer Institute site
you will notice that the MPEG-4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) will replace mp3.

The advantages are (among others) 8-98kHz
sampling rate support and up to 48-channels for audio. The compression is
supposed to be far better than mp3.

The most important features are the support for copyright, which is very,
very sophisticated.
As technology development and industry standards are enforced by
copyright-respecting institutions you will find that mp3 was probably the
last serious act of mass-piracy.

Sorry to bring you this cold shower- but the entire Napster - discussion is
pretty much obsolete. Enjoy mp3 encoded files as long as they are still
around.All commercial music will be encoded as AAC in the very near future.

John

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by gizzmo on Wednesday May 31,
@12:59AM


*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by anonymous on Wednesday May
31, @05:50PM

*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by Rob on Wednesday May 31,
@06:13AM

*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by Fran�ois St-Maurice on
Wednesday May 31, @07:28AM

*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by iCE on Wednesday May 31,
@08:23AM


*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by Steev on Wednesday May 31,
@09:22AM

*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by McDLT on Wednesday May 31,
@09:44AM

*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by Flub on Wednesday May 31,
@10:01AM


*   mp3 is the past, folks ! by John Kompa on Wednesday May 31, @10:40AM


*   Re: mp3 is the past, folks ! by Ptaah on Wednesday May 31, @04:47PM

*   Re: mp3 is the past, folks ! by Jeremy Friesner on Wednesday May 31,
@06:10PM

*   Re: new MPEG 4 AAC -standard and copyright by squatex on Wednesday May
31, @07:26PM


*   mp3 and its end by john on Wednesday May 31, @07:51PM

*   You know not whereof you speak. by John C. Randolph on Wednesday May 31,
@08:01PM


*   Re: unfortunately I do ! by John Kompa on Wednesday May 31, @08:26PM


*   Re: unfortunately I do ! by John C. Randolph on Wednesday May 31, @09:15PM


*   Re: unfortunately I do ! by john on Thursday June 01, @03:45AM


*   The Easy way by Astynax on Thursday June 01, @08:34AM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by rob on Wednesday May 31, @07:38AM
Well written.

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Beau Hall on Wednesday May 31, @08:17AM
I've tried to argue the virtues of Napster to anyone who will listen, but not
many people understand fully what is going on. I agree with everything you've
said.

I'd like to add that I am an artist on MP3.com, and having given the music
away, I've received emails from people asking where can they buy a CD with
the songs that they already downloaded, which totally reiterates your point
that giving away the music only increases the desire for more.

And I will continue to give away my music as long as I can. I LOVE searching
Napster for one of my songs and finding it on peoples computers all over the
country! What an ego boost!

Beau Hall
Blind Slim - singer/songwriter
http://www.mp3.com/blindslim

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by Me
on Wednesday May 31, @09:37AM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Matthew Coene on Wednesday May 31, @08:35AM
That has got to be the most enlightened, intelligent and beautiful piece I
have ever encountered about the whole situation.

Instead of going with the flow and finding new ways to stay in sync with the
world, "the man", if you will, is fighting to maintain control of a system no
person or entity ever had control over in the first place.

I agree whole heartedly with everything in the article and I can only hope
that this opens the eyes, ears and hearts of the big corporations who are
strangling the very system they are trying to save.

My 2 cents.

M.C.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by J
Thaxter on Wednesday May 31, @05:20PM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Tristan Watkins on Wednesday May 31, @04:00PM
What about vinyl? Vinyl is as strong, if not stronger than ever in the dance
music community, almost entirely unaffected by mp3 due to limited pressings
and the need (or at least the preference if you're a stickler) for vinyl to
DJ well.

Vinyl should grow in popularity, if anything due to increased opportunity to
listen before purchasing.

But... I still think artists should have the opportunity to decide if they
want their music freely distributed on the internet. This is why I've started
encoding my music in only low quality Real Audio until it (hopefully) gets
released. At that point, I may as well encode in mp3, because anyone else
could do it anyway. My point is, I fail to see how Napster helps unreleased
artists make a living from their work, although it clearly opens the door to
new audiences, taking some of the leg work out of promotion. I would be
interested to know how many, if any artists have been offered record (ie
vinyl pressing) deals for underground dance music, exclusively based on
Napster, or mp3 site hype. My bet is that there would be very few.

Tristan

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Why on Wednesday May 31, @05:25PM
Won't it be great when those pesky record labels are gone. I mean why would a
person want to do something so crazy as make money off their work. Must be
some sort of crazy capitalist thing. Won't it be a great day when all music
is free on line, and all the artist needs to do is find a sponser/advertiser
to underwrite their recordings. I mean sure the small artists will never be
able to get that support, but hey fuck them anyway becuase if their small
they're obviously not good. As long as Limp Bisquick and N'Sync can still
make records that's all anyone cares about right. Sure, spending your whole
day on-line posting your music with every other piece of shit demo that
someone thought needed to be released is a great idea. Clog up the airwaves I
say. Every piece of music recorded is a good piece of music. Maybe the artist
won't have enough time to record anything good anymore as they spend their
day looking for coorprate sponsers and managing their own distribution, but
hey if it's free why does it need to be good anymore. Or hey maybe the music
can be free and people can just make tour revenue. Forget the fact that maybe
5% of touring bands actually make money on their tours. I mean again it's
only the biggest bands that matter anyway. Big = good music right. Wow what a
revolution. I'm excited. All my records go out in the trash tonight. I'm much
more into the asthestic of those little digital compressed files. I always
did like the sound of AM radio...

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by nick owens on Wednesday May 31, @06:26PM
Napster,Gnutella,and Freenet are the cutting edge of a revolution. A
Revolution with a capital "R". In the sixties, there was talk of "power to
the people" but we didn't have a tool. The "tools" are here now and they will
be used. The battle will be between copyright holders of digitalizable
material, oppressive governmental agencies vs. everyone with a computer
modem. The individual holder of copyrights, will see those "rights" vanish.
Just as all those on the "losing side" of any revolution have. Is this fair?
No. What about Justice? It's not Just. But isn't this a criminal activity.
Well, Laws can be changed. What this is about is revolutionary change. Can
the change be stopped? Maybe. It's up to you.

[ Reply to this ]
A simple moral argument
by eugene on Wednesday May 31, @06:41PM
Premise 1 : Living musicians should be compensated materially for their work.

Premise 2 : Dead musicians should not be compensated materially, simply
because no dead person can be compensated materially.

Conclusion from the above :

You should not distribute the work of living musicians without materially
compensating the artist.
You may freely distribute to your heart's content the work of dead musicians.


I like this argument because it avoids all the tedious back and forth about
the definitions of "property" and "copyright".

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: A simple moral argument by adam a on Wednesday May 31, @09:59PM

*   Re: A simple moral argument by inimicus on Thursday June 01, @06:00AM

*   Re: A simple moral argument by Eric Pobirs on Thursday June 01, @01:17PM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Tyler Ward on Wednesday May 31, @07:55PM
Keep in mind that not only consumers pay for music, you have all been a
little too blinded by the screwing the RIAA has been giving you. Whenever
music is played on a commercial or in a movie there is a great opportunity
for the artists to make a little bit of money, in a $200,000,000 dollar film
what's $200,000 to buy the best music available. Get your songs in a movie
and a commercial or two and any artist is set.

As a means to that end the artists should distribute their music for free off
the net, and put on concerts, etc... If they are good enough they could see
some significant money when their music is used in commercials, TV, and
movies. Not to mention the money of touring, and maybe a site like MP3.com
could share the wealth a little and give them some advertising revenue
kickbacks.

The model that the consumers pay for music is a relatively new invention, in
general musicians have relied on money from people who have lots of money to
spare, and want to put on a good show for the public (lords in the past,
entertainment companies today). The Consumers shouldn't be forced to pay for
music any more than they are forced to pay for TV. Think about it, TV is
free, yet the actors seem to do alright, and TV is vastly more expensive to
make than music.

There is no shortage of money for Musicians, and not a dime needs to come
from consumers.

That the RIAA screws consumers out of money is atrocious (spelling?), and
very little of that ever reaches the artists anyway. Not to even mention all
the lame boy bands we are forced to listen to as the RIAA tries to shove "The
Next Thing" down out throats with marketing clout rather than good music.
This will all come tumbling down very soon, and the artists will make far
more money in the new system than they do now. The ones to cry for are the
godless soulsuckers who run the recording industry, but then again, I'll
laugh at them, not cry.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry by Eric
 Pobirs on Thursday June 01, @01:28PM

The game is over: Napster and Gnutella
by John Kompa on Wednesday May 31, @08:00PM
The news is : Napster CEO Hanks Barry has announced that Napster should
charge the users and that back part of the income should go to the recording
industry (Linuxtoday). He said that nobody can run for a long time without a
business model.

Gene Kan of Gnutella (C-net Central) announced Gnutella as a new type of
web-browser, not as a successor of Napster (he said something equivalent that
Gnutella is not about piracy and child-porn).

So the dream for millions of grassroot-copyfans is over: Networked copying is
piracy, private copying (on a small scale) is OK.(even if you can't always
draw a clear line).

That is to me the clear outcome based on the latest news. One cannot force
authors to give away their creations for free , nor does a "free beer for
all" work as a wide-scale business model.
(only in the heads of some youngsters that keep on dreaming to "take on" the
big guys.)

If you want so: the game is over - as declared by Napster and Gnutella
themselves.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: The game is over: Napster and Gnutella by Astynax on Thursday June 01,
@08:47AM

Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by scooter scudieri on Wednesday May 31, @08:04PM
My name is Scooter Scudieri. I am a soldier on the front lines of a music
revolution. I'm a singer/songwriter who has struggled with the out dated
concept of the "RECORDING INDUSTRY" for 10 years. I decided to take control
of my life and my music. Thanks to the Internet, I am now sharing it with the
world.

On the strength of my music alone, I raised $50,000.00 thru private investors
and released my debut album "Ancient Rituals" on my own label...never once
compromising the quality or integrity of my songs. ALL the promotion for my
CD is done on the Internet...available thru Amazon.com, MP3, Napster, etc...

I'm also staging musical "events" (a steady monthly gig at Kenny�s Castaways
in NYC!) by utilizing my ever increasing FAN email list (MP3 downloads are
awesome, and I hand out 75-100 tapes at my shows) I have a radio/internet
promotion set for September (fall semester) which includes 60 stations.

I've also recently been on NPR's acclaimed Mountain Stage Radio Show...I've
opened for the Dave Matthews Band, Widespread Panic and NRBQ...

I've always been on the tip of "artists don�t need record companies"- NOW IT
IS REALLY TRUE- the Internet is the equalizer. If people like music- they
tell others and so on...My music is selling on an INTERNATIONAL level because
I'm creating a buzz and my fans are diggin the music and emailing their
friends etc...Amazon.com is moving my CDs quickly and efficiently...very cool
stuff happening...and it's happening exponentially!

The record business is not about music...it's about sales. That's why it's so
hard to find "new" and "unique" bands/solo artists...if they don't fit nicely
into a category...they're screwed... most record companies follow the
trend... these bands might have great music... that NO ONE will ever hear...

NOW who's setting the trend?

Long gone are the days of "getting signed"- HA! YES, people will download and
listen to FREE music and send it all over the world to their friends. Let the
Record Companies freak out- I'm happy. People will also BUY music if they
know it will help support an artist they love. I AM LIVING PROOF! I don't
have to sell 1,000,000 copies of my CD to make a living...I just need to sell
10,000. With the Internet, I just might sell a million anyway.

WHY do you love music?

Because of the INCOMPREHENSIBLE SPARKLE AND FLASH marketing? OR, because the
music is good. It moves you.

My fans are calling me the Internet's first Rock Star...whether that's true
or not...I'm one of the next...

I am a soldier on the front lines of a music revolution.
Join us in the process of creation!

peace,


scooter scudieri
www.scudieri.com

[ Reply to this ]
History.
by John C. Randolph on Wednesday May 31, @08:20PM
The RIAA and their pinhead forebears have fought tooth and nail against every
recording and communications technology to come along ever since Edison's
phonograph.

Phonograph: "Nobody will pay to come hear me play music, if they can just
play a wax cylinder! Wah!" What actually happened, of course, is that
musicians make far more on a hit recording than they could ever make playing
gigs in concert halls.

Radio: "I can't let you my record on the radio! If you did that, nobody would
buy it!" What actually happened, is that people went out and bought records
that they never would have known about if they hand't heard them on the
radio.

CD's: "CD's never wear out! Nobody will buy my record more than once! I'll
lose millions!" (Don't laugh, there really were idiots making this argument
back around 1980.)

Cassette tapes + CD's at the radio stations: "If people can record my stuff
from the radio, they'll never buy the CD's themselves!"

DAT drives: "We've *got* to bugger the DAT drives so that they can only make
one-generation recordings, or we'll never sell more than one copy of any CD!"
(The upshot of this, is that consumer-level DAT drives became useless to
people who were recording their *own* material, and needed n-generations to
do their studio tricks.)

It goes on.

The long and short of it is, these same people bitch and moan over every
advancement, and end up making more money with each improvement in our
ability to do the things they're afraid of.

Hell, if Metallica doesn't want anyone to listen to them, I'm cool with that.
I never liked their head-banging adolescent crap anyway. Likewise, I'm
perfectly willing to ignore the work of any other crybaby who wants to go
running to court to punish his fans.

I expect that in the next ten years, I'm going to become a big fan of someone
I've never heard of yet, who had the good sense to reach out to his audience
on the internet. I'll probably buy a ticket when he comes to play the local
collosseum or Jazz club. I'll probably buy his t-shirts, CD's, sheet music,
and whatever else he's selling through his web site.

Chances are, this will be an artist who couldn't possibly get a contract from
any of today's recording companies, who just want to sell me yet another
warmed-over Beastie Boys, Menudo, or Spice Girls album.

Figure it out, people.
-jcr

[ Reply to this ]
What this could mean?
by PipTigger on Wednesday May 31, @08:23PM
It's obvious that well... anything datafiable isn't gonna be protectable for
much longer but the issue of compensating the creators... such as musicians
(or coders) who don't want to tour or sell t-shirts and mugs etc. ... I
imagine it would be feasible and wholly appropriate in our newly connected
world to support the people whose work we appreciate directly. This could be
public e-dollar accounts which anyone can contribute to and only owners could
withdraw. Deposits accompanied by say an email address or phone number would
likely result in your music hero (or hacking guru) giving you a ring to say
hi and chat for a couple minutes. Naturally insanely popular artists won't
have much time for such direct fan interaction but chat forums or webcasts
etc. could really add a ton of value and bring artists directly to their
fans. This would be incredible for obscure bands and if nicely filtered,
could also be powerful for the globally renowned as well. I imagine fans will
influence their favorite artists far more in the future. Maybe if you pay a
certain amount, you get a certain length phone call. Or you can ask a certain
number of questions via email or something. Something like this could be done
today. The value would be inherent in bringing the audience and the
performers even closer together. I guess we'll see what happens but I look
forward to such interesting changes in communication and art appreciation as
we know them. TTFN & Shalom.


-PipTigger

[ Reply to this ]
To generalize this debate, a question:
by BigBadJohn on Wednesday May 31, @10:38PM
I'd like to step back from the MP3-swapping aspect of this for a minute and
ask a broader question:

Let's say I just developed repliction technology similar to that shown in
Star Trek: The Next Generation. I can now construct a perfect, atom-by-atom
replica of any physical entity.

And you are... a sculptor, perhaps, who just spent the last year of his life
crafting an exquisite marble statue that art critics agree is among the
greatest pieces of art ever created. (I'm no art critic, but bear with me
here for the sake of a thought experiment.)

Now, I no longer have to go to the museum to marvel at your work, since I can
make my own, identical in every detail to the original, and put it on display
in my own living room. And making this copy costs you nothing in terms of
time.

My question is: Merely because I can do this, does it give me the right to do
so? Or is creating such a copy without your permission theft?

Now, you may be a beneficient and altruistic guy who thinks that the
widespread distribution of art benefits mankind. Or perhaps you even have
craftier motives: The more people who replicate your sculpture and see it in
their living room every day, the more people will be willing to pay for
tickets to your Live Sculpting stadium tour. But whose decision is this, the
creator's or the copier's?

This is a critical question. While I personally suspect that Barlow is right
that bands will make more money in a post-RIAA, free-swapping kind of world,
it's not really my decision (as a consumer, not the artist) to make.

Music is only the tip of the iceberg, of course. It's relatively easy to
imagine how musicians could make up money they lose from selling the music
bits by touring or selling merchandise. But what about, say, a brilliant
digital photographer, a millennial Ansel Adams? Photography, unlike music, is
not a performance art -- and if the bits are free and readily copyable, then
there's no need to pay royalties to use the data on t-shirts or posters.

What I'm leading up to is that copyright, and the notion of private property,
still have an important role to play for digital goods. Don't get me wrong:
the genie is absolutely out of the bottle, and nothing is going to stop
people from using Napster, Gnutella, and their successors to swap bits for
free. Record companies and others would be wise to recast their business
models, and fast, to reflect this reality. However, the real question is not
whether pirating will happen (it will), but whether this is morally and
legally defensible behavior.

If you think it's OK, let me ask this: Why are digital works any less
eligible for copyright protection than physical ones? Merely because the cost
of copying is lower? That strikes me as nonsensical -- if you spend a year
building a better microchip you retain property rights in my work, but if
instead you spend a year writing software you have nothing to show for it?
And when I develop my replicator and the cost of copying whole physical
objects is effectively zero, does that mean I can now make myself copies of
your microchip for free and with a clear conscience?

I could go on, but this is already too long.

[ Reply to this ]

*
Re: To generalize this debate, a question: by Doug Alcorn on Thursday June
01, @06:53AM

*   Re: To generalize this debate, a question: by Astynax on Thursday June
01, @09:07AM

Look at it this way
by Nemesis on Wednesday May 31, @10:54PM
Okay, it's been said that artists get around 5% of the profits. Let's suppose
we just donate some money directly to the artist as we please.

CDs cost around $14 and also have around 14 songs. So, we could say that each
song is worth around $1. Now, we'll multiply this with the 5% profit the
artist gets. Each song is now worth a nickel. So, if everyone sent 5� to the
artists for every song they downloaded for "free", they would have the exact
same revenue.

But would everyone donate some money for each song downloaded? Of course not!
For the purpose of calculation, I'll speculate that 1 person in 100 would
pay. But since the music is freely avaible, a lot of people are going to
listen to music from CDs they would'nt have bought. Lets say, we double the
audience. Now, for artists to get the same revenue they have now, only ONE
person in 100 who listen to one of their songs would have to donate $2.50!!

The bottom line is that it COULD be done. I'm sure people are willing to
encourage the artists they like most.

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Herbie Robinson on Thursday June 01, @06:07AM
A lot of people have been posting about how easy it would be for artists to
make money touring. This is the reality: Most touring gigs pay the band $300
(and it's often less). A really really good one pays $1200. You have to have
been building a fan base for several years in the area you are touring in
before you get paid $1200. Touring is usually done break even or at a loss to
support CD sales. [Unless you are a solo artist -- solo artists can make a
living touring.]

The only time this doesn't apply is when a major label sponsors the band
because they can get radio airplay (which will boost attendance and the band
will get paid more). Acts that aren't on major labels rarely get significant
radio airplay these days; so, it's unrealistic to expect it. In fact, it's
impossible to get radio airplay without a CD.

Bands on tour are already sleeping anyplace they can crash or sleeping in
vehicles or tents (even at $1200 a night, you can't stay in a hotel very
often).

[ Reply to this ]
no $$$
by fandu on Thursday June 01, @08:19AM
Hi,

I agree 100% with what you say.

What most people do not realize that
most musicians do not receive a regular
paycheck either.

And even if you do bigtime scores
(I did stuff for Sony, IBM, Lucent Technologies,
Burgerking, Mercedes etc.), the ad-agencies in charge delay their payments
and knock down your commission as tough as possible.

So at the end they pay their lawyers and marketing people $ 200,000 p.a. and
the musician gets 1-2 % of that money for providing a big part of the
production.

That is damn lousy.

a coin-counting

Fandu

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com and the Death of the Music Industry
by Bob on Thursday June 01, @08:31AM
I have several grateful dead cd's that I have burned off napster and other
sources. I have never
seen the Dead live, I have never bought any Dead merchandise. The dead have
never made a penny off of me. The music industry killed themselves by
charging $16+ for a cd. There is no reason why I shouldn't be able to go down
to tower records and buy a cd for $5-8. If I had the choice between a burned
cdr for free and a pressed cd with booklet for $5-8, a good percentage of the
time I would buy the cd.

[ Reply to this ]
Re: John Perry Barlow: Napster.com Techno Music!
by Christine O'Reilly on Thursday June 01, @03:41PM
Is anyone here into techno music? Well, allow me to inform you that some of
the best of it is released on limited edition RECORDS. Yes ladies and
gentlemen, RECORDS. What does that mean? Well, I can't exactly listen to it
in the privacy of my own home. So, napster.com provides me with someone who
has made an Mp3 of this vinyl material and I CAN listen to it at home. It
isn't that I don't want to or wouldn't buy the musicians music-it's that I
can't. This is why I see napster as a blessing. Things that I cannot find for
the life of me (even things released in limited edition or from across the
ocean, in CD form)... these things can be found on Napster. I see no crime in
simply desiring a musicians music this strongly.

[ Reply to this ]

The Fine Print:Posters to technocrat.net grant us an independent copyright on
their postings, and retain their own copyright..
( Reply )



Webmaster: Bruce Perens. Powered by The Debian GNU/Linux Distribution, The
Linux Operating System Kernel, Software from the Free Software Foundation's GN
U Project, Digital Creations Zope Web Publishing Environment, The Python
Interpretive Language, The Apache Web Server, and other Free Software (Open
Source) products, exclusively.

Webmasters: You may syndicate this site using the RSS file at
http://technocrat.net/rdf .
TECHNOCRAT and TECHNOCRAT.NET are trademarks of TECHNOCRAT. Other trademarks
are the property of their respective owners. TECHNOCRAT.NET runs entirely on
Free Software (Open Source). We return value to the Free Software community
in the form of services and original free software. Our content is currently n
ot Open Source, it's Copyright � 1999 TECHNOCRAT, All Rights Reserved. We are
currently formulating a policy to free our content over time. Some of the
images on this site are Copyrighted by ArtToday, All Rights Reserved.[ home |
post article | search ]
-----
Aloha, He'Ping,
Om, Shalom, Salaam.
Em Hotep, Peace Be,
Omnia Bona Bonis,
All My Relations.
Adieu, Adios, Aloha.
Amen.
Roads End

<A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A>
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance�not soap-boxing�please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'�with its many half-truths,
misdirections
and outright frauds�is used politically by different groups with major and
minor
effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. That being said,
CTRL
gives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and always suggests to readers;
be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no credence to Holocaust denial and
nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
Archives Available at:
http://home.ease.lsoft.com/archives/CTRL.html
<A HREF="http://home.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html">Archives of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>

http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/
 <A HREF="http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/">ctrl</A>
========================================================================
To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Om

Reply via email to