(Yet another good reason to be a vegetarian.... --SW)

Meat From Diseased Animals Approved For Consumers
                                   By Lance Gay <gayl(at)shns.com>
                                     Scripps Howard News Service

http://www.gomemphis.com/shns/story.cfm?pk=DISEASEDFOOD-07-14-00&cat=WW
                                              7-15-00

                             WASHINGTON - The federal agency overseeing
                             food inspection is imposing new rules reclassifying
                             as safe for human consumption animal carcasses
                             with cancers, tumors and open sores.

                             Federal meat inspectors and consumer groups are
                             protesting the move to classify tumors and open
                             sores as aesthetic problems, which permits the
                             meat to get the government's purple seal of
                             approval as a wholesome food product.

                             "I don't want to eat pus from a chicken that has
                             pneumonia. I think it's gross," said Wenonah Hauter,
                             director of Public Citizen's Critical Mass Energy
                             Project. "Most Americans don't want to eat this sort
                             of contamination in their meals."

                             Delmer Jones, a federal food inspector for 41 years
                             who lives in Renlap, Ala., said he's so revolted by
                             the lowering of food wholesomeness standards that
                             he doesn't buy meat at the supermarket anymore
                             because he doesn't trust that it is safe to eat.

                             "I eat very little to no meat, but sardines and fish,"
                             said Jones, president of the National Joint Council
                             of Meat Inspection Locals, a union of 7,000 meat
                             inspectors nationwide affiliated with the American
                             Federation of Government Employees. He said he's
                             trying to get his wife to stop eating meat. "I've told
                             her what she's eating."

                             The union is battling related Agriculture Department
                             plans to rely on scientific testing of samples of
                             butchered meats to determine the wholesomeness
                             of meat, rather than traditional item-by-item scrutiny
                             by federal inspectors. A 1959 federal law requires
                             inspectors from the Agriculture Department's Food
                             Inspection and Safety System to inspect all
                             slaughtered animals before they can be sold for
                             human consumption.

                             The Agriculture Department began implementing the
                             new policy as part of a pilot project in 24 slaughter
                             houses last October, and plans to expand the
                             system nationwide covering poultry, beef and pork.
                             The agency this month extended until Aug. 29 the
                             time for the public to comment on the regulations,
                             and won't issue final rules until after the comments
                             are received.

                             In 1998, the inspections and safety system
                             reclassified an array of animal diseases as being
                             "defects that rarely or never present a direct public
                             health risk" and said "unaffected carcass portions"
                             could be passed on to consumers by cutting out
                             lesions.

                             Among animal diseases the agency said don't
                             present a health danger are:

                             - Cancer;

                             - A pneumonia of poultry called airsacculitis;

                             - Glandular swellings or lymphomas;

                             - Sores;

                             - Infectious arthritis;

                             - Diseases caused by intestinal worms.

                             In the case of tumors, the guidelines state: "remove
                             localized lesion(s) and pass unaffected carcass
                             portions."

                             "They just cut off the areas,'' said Carol Blake,
                             spokeswoman for the Agriculture Department's
                             inspection and safety system.

                             But Jones and consumer groups say production
                             lines are moving so fast that they can't catch all the
                             diseased carcasses, and some are ending up on
                             supermarket shelves.

                             "When I started inspecting, inspectors were looking
                             at 13 birds a minute, then 40, and now it's 91 birds a
                             minute with three inspectors. You cannot do your
                             job with 91 birds a minute," Jones said.

                             The Agriculture Department is also experimenting
                             with proposed rules that would require federal food
                             inspectors to monitor what the plant employees are
                             doing, rather than inspecting each carcass
                             individually. They are aimed at bringing a new
                             scientific approach to federal meat inspection to cut
                             down on E. coli bacteria and other contamination.

                             The inspection and safety agency says a survey of
                             pilot plants using the new system concluded that
                             less than 1 percent of the poultry examined at the
                             end of the production line and released for public
                             consumption was unwholesome.

                             At a public hearing on the findings this year, Karen
                             Henderson of Agriculture's division of field
                             operations admitted that defective carcasses are
                             being approved for human use under the pilot
                             program.

                             "Absolutely. There's no system that we are aware of
                             that is capable of removing every defect from the
                             process," she said.

                             Felicia Nestor, director of the Government
                             Accountability Project, a Washington watchdog
                             group, said the pilot project found chickens with
                             higher levels of fecal and other contamination than
                             in traditional methods of inspecting.

                             "A lot of diseased animals are going out," she said.

                             A. Raymond Randolph, a federal appeals court
                             judge, this month said federal food safety laws
                             require meat and poultry inspectors to examine
                             every carcass that moves through slaughterhouses
                             and processing plants.

                             "The laws clearly contemplate that when
                             inspections are done, it will be federal inspectors,
                             rather than private employees, who will make the
                             critical determination whether a product is
                             adulterated or unadulterated," he said. "Under the
                             proposed plan, federal inspectors would be
                             inspecting people, not carcasses."




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Steve Wingate

Anomalous Images and UFO Files
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