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Spy vs. Spy


Peruvian Spymaster Vanishes


Rasputin, rumors, and the file on Fujimori

THE shadowy spy chief at the centre of Peru's political crisis has
disappeared from sight. Some reports say that Vladimiro Montesinos has been
arrested and others that he is busy destroying incriminating evidence.
A corruption scandal involving Mr Montesinos prompted the surprise
announcement from President Alberto Fujimori at the weekend that he would
call early elections and would not stand in them. The move followed the
release of a videotape showing Mr Montesinos, the head of the National
Intelligence Service (SIN), apparently bribing a congressman.

The 54-year-old spy chief, who has been called Peru's Rasputin, has retreated
to the SIN headquarters. Some sources say he is under arrest in the building
pending the outcome of investigations of corruption charges. But others say
he is destroying incriminating files and tapes. Last night reports by
independent media said he had been arrested on the orders of a close
associate of his, Gen Jose Villa Riestra, the armed forces commander.
The reports said he was being held at an air force base, where the SIN has
its headquarters, and that his sister Ana had applied to a court for him to
be released. The spy chief has spent years building up personnel files on
Peruvian figures, and is said to have 2,500 videos of compromising situations
which he has used to blackmail people into supporting the regime. There is
also rumoured to be a thick file on Mr Fujimori.

Mystery still shrouds the reasons for the president's decision, only a few
months after he manipulated the system to win a third term in power. He has
yet to set a date for new elections. A column in Peru's respected daily
newspaper El Comercio suggested that he had tried to sack his powerful
spymaster, but that Mr Montesinos had refused to go and had called upon
elements in the military to support him, leaving the president no choice but
to go.

Other theories include the claim that the opposition politicians who released
the incriminating video have more of them, and that there may be evidence
implicating Mr Fujimori in corruption. Peru's leading opposition figure
returned home from Washington yesterday to be mobbed by hundreds of
supporters.

"There are great reasons to celebrate. This is a gigantic step toward the
recovery of democracy and liberty," Alejandro Toledo, 54, a shoe-shine boy
turned World Bank economist, told the cheering crowd at Lima airport. Mr
Toledo, who is favourite to succeed Mr Fujimori, pulled out midway through
the last presidential election, saying conditions for a fair contest did not
exist.

America has welcomed Mr Fujimori's decision. Joe Lockhart, the White House
spokesman, said: "We call on all parties involved in Peruvian society to work
toward a peaceful transition and a democratic election."
The London Telegraph, September 19, 2000  Ä)>Ë ´

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