-Caveat Lector-

>> SABC News    27/9/00

>>

>> South Africans protest against IMF's debt relief

>> policy

>> September 26, 2000, 08:18 PM

>>

>>

>> A group of protesters gathered in front of the United

>> States Embassy in Cape

>> Town under the banner of Jubilee 2000 to protest

>> against the debt relief

>> policy of the World Bank and the International

>> Monetary Fund today. The

>> protest coincides with the international protest in

>> Prague where the World

>> Bank and the IMF are meeting.

>>

>> Jubilee 2000 is a lobby calling for the cancellation

>> of the debt of heavily

>> indebted nations. The protesters, which included

>> representatives of various

>> non-governmental organisations and the labour movement

>> in the Western Cape,

>> called for the abolition of the World Bank and the

>> IMF. They also called for

>> an end to Gear, the government's macro-economic

>> policy, saying that it is

>> just another World Bank programme causing job losses.

>>

>> The once-mighty Western Cape textile industry has

>> suffered extensive job

>> losses in the past few years. Jubilee 2000 says the

>> industry, which employs

>> mostly women, needs more protection.

>>

>> The protesters became agitated when the US embassy

>> declined to accept the

>> memorandum. Protest leaders instead had to take the

>> memorandum inside,

>> accusing the US of being both the protector and

>> benefactor of the World Bank

>> and the IMF.

>>

>> In Gauteng, scenes reminiscent of anti-apartheid

>> protests played out outside

>> Anglo American's head office in Johannesburg, when

>> anti-globalisation

>> protesters clashed with company security officers.

>>

>> Under the banner of the September 26th Collective, a

>> broad coalition of

>> political parties, non-governmental organisations and

>> South Africa's largest

>> trade union federation, Cosatu, marched through

>> downtown Johannesburg.

>>

>> The protesters say the secret policy formulation

>> process of the IMF and

>> World Bank are designed to serve the interests of the

>> world's most powerful

>> nations and individuals. The plight of the poor and

>> the unemployed are

>> relegated to the back burner, they say.

>>

>> Earlier, speakers slammed the policies of the IMF and

>> World Bank and those

>> of the South African ministers of trade and industry,

>> and environmental

>> affairs.

>>

>> Mamphele Ramphele, the widow of Steve Biko and a

>> director of the World Bank,

>> was accused of abandoning the people in favour of the

>> world's rich.

>>

>> http://www.sabcnews.com/SABCnews/economy/labour/1,1009,5001,00.html

>>

>> ________________________________________________

>> Beeld     27/9/00

>>

>> Violence at Anglo HQ

>>

>> Thami Nkwanyane

>>

>> Violent demonstrations against the International

>> Monetary Fund and the World

>> Bank were held at Anglo American's head office in

>> Johannesburg on Tuesday.

>> Protesters burst into the foyer of Anglo's head

>> office. Windows were

>> smashed, and security guards responded by firing

>> pepper gas to protect the

>> group's employees.

>>

>> Anglo's management was caught completely off guard and

>> were initially

>> unaware of what the protest was about. Only later,

>> after the clashes between

>> the security guards and the protesters did they find

>> out that the opposition

>> was in fact against the IMF and the World Bank, and

>> not against Anglo. From

>> the library gardens, the protesters also marched to

>> the Gauteng departments

>> of health, housing and finance, where memorandums were

>> handed over to senior

>> officials.

>>

>> In Cape Town too, a smaller number of protesters

>> raised their objections

>> against the IMF and the World Bank at the American

>> consulate. The group of

>> about a hundred protesters - including members of the

>> Western Cape Jubilee

>> 2000 branch - amidst a strong police presence, shouted

>> slogans like "Away

>> with the IMF", "World Bank corrupt" and "Scrap all

>> third-world debt" outside

>> the consulate.

>>

>> The protest looked as if it might get out of hand when

>> a group of protesters

>> gathered on the steps in front of the entrance to the

>> consulate at about 1

>> o'clock and threatened to enter the building. About 15

>> policemen armed with

>> plastic shields intervened to stop them. For security

>> reasons, the American

>> consulate refused to allow an official to receive the

>> memorandum outside the

>> building. Jubilee 2000 provincial secretary Phelisa

>> Nkomo read the

>> memorandum to the protesters before she handed it over

>> to Mrs M B Lenard of

>> the consulate inside the building.

>>

>> "We support the hundreds of thousands of people

>> throughout the world who are

>> making use of this opportunity to protest against the

>> World Bank and the

>> IMF - of which America is the protector and

>> benefactor. We say the World

>> Bank means nothing but increasing poverty for us,"

>> Nkomo said. But Anglo

>> accepted the document from more than 300 members of

>> the 26 September

>> Collective - an organisation of anti-privatisation and

>> globalisation

>> organisations.

>>

>> The Collective, which held a similar march in Durban,

>> called on Finance

>> Minister Trevor Manuel and the World Bank's Mamphele

>> Ramphele to break their

>> ties with these organisations. Jubilee 2000's Ibrahim

>> Rass said it is

>> important for the fight against these organisations to

>> take place on the

>> local level so that people would be aware of something

>> that will make them

>> poorer and poorer. Most of the speakers called for the

>> IMF and the World

>> Bank to be closed down since they make the rich richer

>> and make the poor

>> struggle.

>>

http://livenews.24.com/News24/Finance/Companies/0,1466,2-8-24_917768,00.html
>> ________________________________________________

>> Daily Dispatch    27/9/00

>>

>> SA groups back Prague protesters

>>

>> JOHANNESBURG -- Representatives of civic associations,

>> the South African

>> Municipal Workers' Union and the South African

>> Communist Party were among

>> 150 protesters sprayed with pepper gas when they tried

>> to force their way

>> into the offices of Anglo American here to hand over a

>> memorandum yesterday

>> afternoon.

>>

>> They were protesting against World Bank and

>> International Monetary Fund

>> policies which they argue are not benefiting

>> developing countries.

>>

>> The joint annual meeting of the IMF and World Bank

>> opened in Prague

>> yesterday to massive demonstrations at the venue where

>> finance officials

>> from 182 nations are meeting.

>>

>> According to SACP spokesperson Claire Ceruti,

>> protesters marched without

>> incident from Library Gardens just after noon to the

>> Department of Health

>> where they handed over a memorandum to the Gauteng

>> district health services

>> chief director, Dr Refik Bismilla.

>>

>> The memorandum outlined their objection to the World

>> Bank's R1,4 billion

>> health care loan to the South African government.

>>

>> Protesters then marched to the Local Government

>> Department to hand over a

>> memorandum rejecting the government's Growth,

>> Employment and Redistribution

>> policy and the iGoli 2002 restructuring plan, which

>> they say are influenced

>> by IMF and World Bank policies.

>>

>> Anglo American spokesperson Anne Dunn said security

>> officials stopped

>> protesters when they tried to force their way into the

>> foyer of the offices

>> at about 2.40pm.

>>

>> Dunn said protesters were sprayed with "pepper fog"

>> after they had assaulted

>> security staff.

>>

>> Ceruti admitted that protesters tried to "push their

>> way into the building"

>> but denied they had been aggressive.

>>

>> She said a protester received a blow to her head

>> during the scuffle.

>>

>> An Anglo American executive accepted a memorandum once

>> the group had

>> dispersed.

>>

>> "Although members of the media had been briefed to be

>> present during the

>> protest, Anglo American had no prior knowledge of the

>> planned action, nor

>> the fact that it would be requested to accept a

>> petition," Dunn said.

>>

>> Ceruti said World Bank and IMF policies encouraged

>> countries to cut back

>> funding from national government to local government.

>>

>> "We want government to provide funds for local

>> government through company

>> tax, as many of them got rich as a result of

>> apartheid."

>>

>> She said Anglo American was targeted for the protest

>> because like other

>> multi-nationals such as Coca Cola and Nike, "they are

>> pushing their

>> priorities on weaker countries". Earthlife Africa and

>> the South African

>> Students' Congress were among the protesters. Police

>> said they had no

>> presence at the march as they had not been notified.

>>

>> * In Cape Town yesterday, about 100 members of the

>> Western Cape branch of

>> Jubilee 2000 staged a picket outside the American

>> Embassy on the foreshore,

>> calling for the cancellation of all the debt owed by

>> developing countries.

>> The protest was part of countrywide demonstrations

>> against the World Bank

>> and IMF, coinciding with the meeting of the two

>> institutions in Prague

>> yesterday.

>>

>> The action was supported by the Congress of South

>> African Trade Unions and

>> the South African Municipal Workers' Union, as well as

>> members of the

>> Islamic Unity Convention and other religious

>> organisations. Cosatu's

>> regional secretary Anthony Dietrich said yesterday's

>> action would not be the

>> last. "It's just the beginning. We will be back and we

>> will fill up the

>> streets." -- Sapa

>> http://www.dispatch.co.za/2000/09/27/southafrica/ABACK.HTM

>> ___________________________________________________

>> Daily Mail and Guardian    27/9/00

>>

>> IMF policies spark violent clashes

>>

>> OWN CORRESPONDENT, AFP and AP, Johannesburg |

>> Wednesday

>>

>> SECURITY guards at the Johannesburg offices of mining

>> giant Anglo American

>> sprayed about 150 demonstrators with pepper spray as

>> they arrived to protest

>> IMF and World Bank policies.

>> Their protest came as several hundred like-minded

>> demonstrators clashed

>> violently with police in Prague as the two financial

>> institutions held a

>> general meeting in the Czech capital.

>> Company representative Anne Dunn said security guards

>> stopped the protesters

>> when they tried to force their way into the foyer of

>> the building and

>> sprayed them with pepper spray after they assaulted

>> security staff.

>> A glass door at the company's downtown offices was

>> also smashed.

>> Claire Ceruti, spokeswoman for the South African

>> Communist Party, one of the

>> organisers, said one protester received a blow to her

>> head during the

>> scuffle. She said Anglo American was targeted because

>> like other

>> multi-nationals, such as Coca Cola and Nike, "they are

>> pushing their

>> priorities on weaker countries". An Anglo American

>> executive later accepted

>> a statement from the protesters.

>> In Prague, police are on guard outside the convention

>> centre after

>> demonstrators succeeded in disrupting the annual

>> meeting.

>> Under coloured banners and in a festive mood, marchers

>> defied a police ban

>> and set off from downtown Prague for the centre, 1,5km

>> away. The IMF and the

>> Bank have been attacked for imposing harsh conditions

>> on poor countries that

>> borrow from them, conditions that force local

>> authorities to divert

>> resources away from health, education and the

>> environment.

>> Delegates were trapped briefly inside the centre

>> during the riot.

>> SA Finance minister, Trevor Manuel, who is chairman of

>> the summit, said it

>> was "a pity that it has descended into violence" but

>> added it was unclear

>> what the activists were seeking. "I know what they're

>> against but have no

>> sense of what they're for," Manuel said.

>> http://www.mg.co.za/mg/za/business.html#imf

>> _____________________________________________

>> Cape Times    27/9/00

>>

>> Anglo teargasses anti-capitalist protesters

>>

>> September 26 2000 at 09:55PM

>>

>>

>>

>>

>> By Eric Ntabazalila

>>

>>

>> Anti-capitalism protesters in Cape Town, Durban and

>> Johannesburg were

>> involved in heated exchanges with police on Tuesday,

>> as they demonstrated

>> against the meeting of the World Bank and the

>> International Monetary Fund

>> (IMF) being held in Prague in the Czech Republic.

>>

>> Fellow-demonstrators on Tuesday hurled cobblestones

>> torn from Prague's

>> historic streets and torched police with Molotov

>> cocktails as they made good

>> on vows to besiege the annual meetings of the World

>> Bank and IMF.

>>

>> A march in Johannesburg nearly got out of hand when

>> protesters were

>> teargassed and a glass door was shattered at the

>> headquarters of Anglo

>> American Corporation.

>>

>> The marchers handed memoranda to government

>> representatives at government

>> offices and then went to the Anglo American

>> headquarters in Main Street.

>>

>> 'A crowd of aggressive protesters made an unauthorised

>> entry'

>> When the marchers tried to make their way into the

>> building, they were

>> sprayed with teargas in the foyer.

>>

>> A woman suffered minor injuries when she bumped her

>> head against the wall.

>> The outside of the building was sprayed with graffiti.

>>

>> Anglo American said: "A crowd of confrontational and

>> aggressive protesters

>> made an unauthorised and forced entry into the foyer

>> of the building. The

>> protesters assaulted Anglo American's security

>> personnel, and to protect its

>> employees and to prevent further access to the

>> building, pepperfog spray was

>> released inside the building."

>>

>> The Johannesburg march was one of several worldwide to

>> highlight "the damage

>> caused by the organisations to the poor".

>>

>> Speakers condemned the South African government for

>> its adoption of the Gear

>> (Growth, Employment and Redistribution) economic

>> policy, saying it enriched

>> a few black elite and led to job losses.

>>

>> 'Africa faces a number of critical challenges'

>> Among the organisations which took part were the SACP,

>> PAC, Socialist Party

>> of Azania, Workers' Organisation for Socialist Action

>> and other groups

>> affiliated to the Anti-Privatisation Forum.

>>

>> Trevor Manuel, the finance minister, was dismissed as

>> a sell-out by

>> speakers.

>>

>> A representative from the Workers' Organisation for

>> Socialist Action said:

>> "The ANC government has made many promises, but has

>> fulfilled very few.

>> Inequality and poverty has increased and rural

>> communities are all but

>> forgotten. In some instances, we are even struggling

>> to prevent the new

>> state from reversing some of the gains made by the

>> democratic government

>> under apartheid."

>>

>> Manuel said Africa faced a number of "critical

>> challenges" as the continent

>> with the most catching up do in growth and


>> development.

>>

>> He said projected African growth rates were

>> insufficient to raise per capita

>> incomes, and its share of world trade and foreign

>> direct investment were

>> "miniscule".

>>

>> Growth rates of five percent were required simply to

>> stop the number of poor

>> in Africa from increasing, he said, and seven percent

>> annual growth would be

>> needed to achieve the goal of halving severe poverty

>> by 2015. He contrasted

>> these goals with projected growth for 2000 for the

>> continent of 3,5 percent.

>>

>> In Cape Town, a US embassy representative who was

>> expected to receive a

>> memorandum from Jubilee 2000 protesters outside the

>> embassy angered the

>> crowd when he refused to come out, saying he feared

>> for his safety.

>>

>> The group of about 100 protesters were forced back by

>> police clad in riot

>> gear.

>>

>> Anthony Dietrich, Jubilee 2000 Western Cape

>> spokesperson, said the time had

>> arrived for poor countries to begin to raise their

>> voices and organised

>> labour should help to strengthen that voice.

>>

>> Gwebinkundla Qonde, the Western Cape SACP general

>> secretary said policies

>> formulated and implemented by the IMF and World Bank

>> were causing unbearable

>> damage to economies of developing countries.

>>

>> "These damages lead to the impoverishment of millions

>> of people and have

>> left economies of Third World countries ruined and

>> incapable of stimulating

>> growth and development in a sustained way," said

>> Qonde.

>>

http://www.iol.co.za/general/newsview.php?click_id=79&art_id=ct2000092621550
>> 3905J140892&set_id=1

>> ________________________________________________

>> The Mercury    26/9/00

>>

>> Municipal union to join privatisation protest

>>

>> September 25 2000 at 08:40PM

>>

>>

>>

>>

>> By Venilla Yoganathan

>>

>>

>>

>>

>> Municipal workers will be among scores of activists

>> expected to take to the

>> streets of Durban on Tuesday to protest against

>> privatisation and other

>> "threats of globalisation" as the city's political

>> leaders meet to finalise

>> plans to corporatise the city's transport authority.

>>

>> The series of national protests are designed to

>> coincide with demonstrations

>> this week by the anti-poverty group, Jubilee 2000, in

>> Prague, where World

>> Bank and International Monetary Fund leaders are

>> meeting.

>>

>> The 120 000-strong South African Municipal Workers'

>> Union (Samwu), one of

>> Cosatu's strongest affiliates, will also join forces

>> with health workers and

>> community groups at the anti-privatisation summit in

>> Johannesburg on

>> Wednesday.

>>

>> In Durban, municipal workers who have threatened to

>> rally against the ANC in

>> the municipal polls if the government continues with

>> its privatisation

>> plans, will march from the city hall at noon.

>>

>> 'They are responsible for the worst atrocities'

>> On Wednesday, Jubilee 2000 will stage a march to the

>> Reserve Bank offices in

>> West Street in support of the Prague demonstrations

>> and call for a

>> cancellation of third-world debt and the

>> reorganisation of financial and

>> labour markets worldwide to assist poor countries.

>>

>> "These institutions are responsible for some of the

>> worst human atrocities,

>> including privatisation, which puts the very services

>> for basic survival out

>> of the reach of the poor," said Samwu's national

>> spokesperson, Roger Ronnie.

>>

>> The steady build-up against privatisation, certain to

>> be a major issue in

>> the local government elections later this year, has

>> also caused division

>> within ANC ranks in the Durban metro council, which

>> has adopted in principle

>> to privatise the city's transport authority.

>>

>> Some within the ANC's ranks, including its alliance

>> partner, the Minority

>> Front (MF), are opposed to privatisation of municipal

>> services, saying it

>> would lead to greater disparities between rich and

>> poor.

>>

>> "We are not a first world country; we cannot have

>> first-world solutions,"

>> said one ANC member.

>>

>> The MF's Visvin Reddy added that it was not in the

>> interests of the majority

>> of the metro's residents to opt for privatisation.

>>

>> Durban Transport, however, was saddled with an

>> accumulated deficit of

>> R80-million that was expected to increase when the

>> national government

>> withdrew its transport subsidies.

>>

http://www.iol.co.za/general/newsview.php?click_id=13&art_id=ct2000092520400
>> 8189P621278&set_id=1

>> ________________________________________________

>> SABC News    27/9/00

>>

>> South Africans protest against IMF's debt relief

>> policy

>> September 26, 2000, 08:18 PM

>>

>>

>> A group of protesters gathered in front of the United

>> States Embassy in Cape

>> Town under the banner of Jubilee 2000 to protest

>> against the debt relief

>> policy of the World Bank and the International

>> Monetary Fund today. The

>> protest coincides with the international protest in

>> Prague where the World

>> Bank and the IMF are meeting.

>>

>> Jubilee 2000 is a lobby calling for the cancellation

>> of the debt of heavily

>> indebted nations. The protesters, which included

>> representatives of various

>> non-governmental organisations and the labour movement

>> in the Western Cape,

>> called for the abolition of the World Bank and the

>> IMF. They also called for

>> an end to Gear, the government's macro-economic

>> policy, saying that it is

>> just another World Bank programme causing job losses.

>>

>> The once-mighty Western Cape textile industry has

>> suffered extensive job

>> losses in the past few years. Jubilee 2000 says the

>> industry, which employs

>> mostly women, needs more protection.

>>

>> The protesters became agitated when the US embassy

>> declined to accept the

>> memorandum. Protest leaders instead had to take the

>> memorandum inside,

>> accusing the US of being both the protector and

>> benefactor of the World Bank

>> and the IMF.

>>

>> In Gauteng, scenes reminiscent of anti-apartheid

>> protests played out outside

>> Anglo American's head office in Johannesburg, when

>> anti-globalisation

>> protesters clashed with company security officers.

>>

>> Under the banner of the September 26th Collective, a

>> broad coalition of

>> political parties, non-governmental organisations and

>> South Africa's largest

>> trade union federation, Cosatu, marched through

>> downtown Johannesburg.

>>

>> The protesters say the secret policy formulation

>> process of the IMF and

>> World Bank are designed to serve the interests of the

>> world's most powerful

>> nations and individuals. The plight of the poor and

>> the unemployed are

>> relegated to the back burner, they say.

>>

>> Earlier, speakers slammed the policies of the IMF and

>> World Bank and those

>> of the South African ministers of trade and industry,

>> and environmental

>> affairs.

>>

>> Mamphele Ramphele, the widow of Steve Biko and a

>> director of the World Bank,

>> was accused of abandoning the people in favour of the

>> world's rich.

>>

>> http://www.sabcnews.com/SABCnews/economy/labour/1,1009,5001,00.html

>>

>> ________________________________________________

>> SAPA    27/9/00

>>

>> NGO COALITION TO PICKET IN DURBAN ON ECONOMIC ISSUES

>> DURBAN September 26 2000 Sapa

>> The SA National Non-governmental Organisation

>> Coalition, which is to picket

>> on socio-economic issues in the Durban city centre on

>> Wednesday, has added

>> its voice to the call for government to treat people

>> infected by HIV/Aids

>> and come clear about the link between the HI virus and

>> Aids.

>>

>> "We note the growing impact of HIV/Aids on the country

>> and failure by

>> government to provide resources for HIV prevention,

>> treatment and care,"

>> Sangoco president Mercia Andrews said in a statement

>> on Tuesday.

>>

>> "We call for immediate provision of affordable

>> treatment for people living

>> with HIV/Aids; for government to affirm the link

>> between HIV and Aids;

>> measures to reduce mother-to-child transmissions and

>> measures to address the

>> immediate and long-term needs of children orphaned by

>> Aids," Andrews said.

>>

>> Andrews said that the government's adherence to

>> neo-liberal policies and

>> structural adjustment programmes - as recommended by

>> the World Bank -had

>> increased levels of inequality and poverty.

>>

>> These policies called for an investor-friendly

>> environment in which the

>> state played a limited role in the economy, she said.

>>

>> "This has meant cuts in social expenditure,

>> deregulation of labour and

>> financial markets, trade liberalisation, tight

>> monetary policy and the

>> privatisation of state assets.

>>

>> "Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) have a strong

>> record of not only

>> failing to eradicate poverty, but most importantly of

>> causing poverty

>> themselves."

>>

>> Many countries had been forced to implement these

>> policies as part of the

>> globalisation of the world economy.

>>

>> "In the past few years we have witnessed a number of

>> struggles directed

>> against these institutions... as we meet here in

>> Durban, thousands are

>> gathering in Prague from September 26 to make the

>> meeting of the IMF and the

>> World Bank unbearable," said Andrews.

>>

>> In addition to debt cancellation, restitution and

>> reparations, Jubilee 2000

>> had also called for an end to SAPs and the closure of

>> the IMF and the World

>> Bank.

>>

>> "It is to those voices that we are adding to reject

>> the anti-poor policies

>> of fiscal austerity, debt repayment, privatisation,

>> trade liberalisation,

>> labour market flexibility and deregulation of

>> financial markets."

>>

>> Sangoco was calling for improved social service

>> delivery and an end to cuts

>> in government social spending, which had led to

>> deteriorating living

>> standards.

>>

>> This included the need to speed up the process of

>> delivering social welfare

>> grants to their intended beneficiaries and increasing

>> child support grants

>> from R100 a child per month to R250.

>>

>> "The past few years have witnessed a decline in real

>> terms of amounts

>> allocated for old age pensions, children grants and

>> disability grants due to

>> fiscal austerity by the government.

>>

>> "We call for a developmental approach to social

>> security that views

>> expenditure on these issues as an investment rather

>> than a cost."

>>

>> Land reform and rural infrastructural development

>> should also be speeded up,

>> Sangcoco said.

>>

>> Increasing food prices were also putting more pressure

>> on the poor and the

>> coalition called for price controls and exemptions of

>> basic foodstuff from

>> Value Added Tax.

>>

>> Sangoco said the Job Creation Fund and the Umsobunvu

>> innovation were

>> emergency interventions and should not be substitutes

>> for job-creating

>> macro-economic policies.

>>

>> "We therefore call for an alternative policy framework

>> that puts the

>> interests of the poor and working people before profit

>> motives in line with

>> the Reconstruction and Development Programme. The

>> state should play an

>> active role by nationalising, deficit spending and

>> regulating various

>> markets."

>>

>> Wages had also declined in real terms over the past

>> few years and minimum

>> wages should be set for farm and domestic workers.

>>

>> Labour market flexibility had put important worker

>> rights under threat as

>> well as encouraging retrenchments, casual labour,

>> subcontracting and child

>> labour, while proposed amendments to the labour laws

>> were "a continued

>> erosion of the rights workers won in struggle", said

>> Andrews.

>>

>> http://www.anc.org.za/briefing/nw20000927/22.html

>> ________________________________________________

>> SAPA    27/9/00

>>

>> DEBT PROTESTERS PICKET US EMBASSY

>> CAPE TOWN September 26 2000 Sapa

>> About 100 members of the Western Cape branch of

>> Jubilee 2000 staged a picket

>> outside the American embassy on the Foreshore in Cape

>> Town on Tuesday

>> calling for the cancellation of all the debt owed by

>> developing countries.

>>

>> The protest was part of countrywide demonstrations

>> against the World Bank

>> and International Monetary Fund, coinciding with the

>> meeting of the two

>> institutions in Prague on Tuesday.

>>

>> The action was supported by the Congress of South

>> African Trade Unions

>> (Cosatu), the SA Municipal Workers' Union, as well as

>> members of the Islamic

>> Unity Convention (IUC) and other religious

>> organisations.

>>

>> From shortly after noon, protesters lined both sides

>> of Hertzog Boulevard in

>> front of the embassy holding aloft a variety of

>> placards, some proclaiming:

>> "No to privatisation", "IMF and World Bank must go

>> now" and "End Poverty in

>> the new millennium - cancel Third World debt now."

>>

>> Just on 1pm, the group gathered on the steps of the

>> embassy building but

>> were kept from the entrance by some 15 policemen with

>> shields.The protest

>> threatened to get out of hand as the police forced the

>> crowd away from the

>> building but the protesters were good-natured and

>> continued toyi-toying

>> while they waited for a representative of the embassy

>> to accept their

>> memorandum. After some 20 minutes, Cosatu's regional

>> secretary, Anthony

>> Dietrich told the crowd a representative of the

>> embassy was not prepared to

>> come outside to accept the memorandum.

>>

>> Jubilee secretary Phelisa Nkomo then read the

>> memorandum to the crowd. "We

>> wish to join the hundreds of thousands of people all

>> over the world who are

>> taking this occasion to protest against the World

>> Bank, IMF and the

>> benefactor and protector of both institutions which is

>> America," Nkomo said.

>> "We are here as one united body from Cosatu, from

>> Sasco, from all the

>> different religions, from NGO's (non-governmental

>> organisations) and other

>> organisations and from the unemployed and the youth.

>> We all say that the

>> World Bank means nothing for us other than growing

>> poverty."

>>

>> Nkomo was later allowed inside the foyer of the

>> building where she handed

>> over the memorandum to a woman representative of the

>> embassy, M B Leonard.

>> Police refused to allow the media inside. Nkomo said

>> Leonard had promised

>> she would hand the memorandum to representatives of

>> her government. Before

>> the crowd dispersed, singing and chanting, shortly

>> before 2pm, Dietrich said

>> Tuesday's action would not be the last. "Its just the

>> beginning. We will be

>> back and we will fill up the streets."

>> http://www.anc.org.za/briefing/nw20000927/11.html

>> ________________________________________________

>> Financial Mail     27/9/00

>>

>> IMF/WORLD BANK

>> SA REPRESENTED INSIDE AND OUTSIDE

>> By Ferial Haffajee

>>

>> Finance Minister Trevor Manuel, who chaired this

>> week's meetings of the

>> World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, was

>> not the only South

>> African taking a lead role in Prague.

>>

>> Prague . . . protesters make their mark

>> Toyi-toying outside the conference centre were

>> representatives of SA's

>> nascent new Left - a loose grouping of protesters who

>> have united against a

>> range of local issues such as the restructuring of

>> Johannesburg through

>> iGoli 2002, the rationalisation of Wits University and

>> water cut-offs and

>> evictions in Durban.

>>

>> Some of the SA protesters have become recognisable

>> faces at protests at the

>> now frequent anti-globalisation protests.

>>

>> Former ANC councillor Trevor Ngwane, expelled for

>> publicly questioning iGoli

>> 2002, has been a key mover behind the Prague protests,

>> as was Neville

>> Gabriel, who heads the southern African chapter of

>> Jubilee 2000, the

>> international organisation campaigning for debt

>> relief. Ngwane honed his

>> skills when he taught protesters to toyi-toyi at

>> anti-IMF demonstrations in

>> Washington.

>>

>> Durban-based environmental lawyer Chris Albertyn is

>> also in Prague to front

>> Green protests highlighting the "ecological debt" owed

>> by the North to the

>> South.

>> http://www.fm.co.za/00/0929/focus/cfocus.htm

>>




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