-Caveat Lector-

Working Lives

Who you gonna call?

A secretive new army of consultants is about to arrive from the US.
Their mission: to help keep restless British workers in check. Diane
Taylor enters the shadowy world of the union-busters

Guardian (London)
Wednesday November 1, 2000

The scene could be a call centre, a factory, a supermarket. The first
signs of their presence in the workplace seem innocuous - comical
even. There are the cutesy baseball caps bearing propagandising
slogans, the gaudy leaflets, the "informative" videos made compulsory
viewing for all staff and subtly peddling their message. There might -
as happened at one major manufacturer in the US in recent months - be
time off work for a company picnic, a lavish, feelgood away-day
featuring speeches and presentations that seem to be slanted in a
certain direction.

And then come the more sinister aspects: the hints that employees are
being surreptitiously filmed at work; the workers "let go" in
mysterious circumstances; the strangers at out-of-work gatherings
pretending to be people they're not. By then, it should be clear: the
union-busters - consul tants hired by employers to help them avoid or
frustrate plans to organise unions in the workplace - have arrived.
Their message to staff: organising a union would see salaries go into
freefall and competitiveness take a battering, throwing the very
survival of their company into doubt.

There are an estimated 10,000 anti-union consultants in the United
States, many attached to law firms - and they are on their way to
Britain. Demand for their services in this country is booming thanks
to new employment legislation making it easier for unions to win
recognition. Their pitch plays on the paranoia of senior managers,
summoning images of the most notorious instances of union might: the
winter of discontent, the miners' strike. And the first such company
to cross the Atlantic, PTI Labor Research, is due to open an office in
London any day now.

A specific date is a little harder to come by, since PTI, based in
Houston, Texas, proves reluctant to return telephone calls, and
certainly doesn't seem to be planning an all-singing, all-dancing
opening ceremony. "The opening of PTI's London office hasn't
officially been announced yet," a spokeswoman finally reveals, "but
we'll know more in the next month or so."

It is just five months since the 1999 Employment Relations Act came
into force, setting out regulations aimed at reintroducing compulsory
procedures for union recognition for the first time since the 1980s.
The new laws mean that recognition must follow if 40% of the relevant
segment of a workforce votes in favour. Where union recognition laws
are strongest, the consultants calculate, new business will be easiest
to come by.

PTI's website gives few indications of how its British operation will
function, explaining only that the company is already "advising UK
companies on strategies for remaining union-free_ Due to the sensitive
nature of our business, we ask that you contact us for further
information". PTI partner Stuart Keene is understood to be in London
for the forthcoming launch, but he can only be contacted through the
Texas headquarters. Even there, he is not returning calls.

The firm has already been outlining its strategies to British
managers. At a conference on employment law earlier this year
organised by the UK law firm Eversheds, a PTI representative spoke on
anti-union strategies before numerous employers, believed to include
McDonald's, Gap and Tower Records. (Eversheds partner Roger Steel is
anxious to distance his company from PTI, arguing, "If PTI did
introduce the same tactics over here as they employ in the US, it
would misjudge the mood.")

A leading anti-union law firm, Jackson Lewis Schnitzler and Krugman,
which counts the US-based bookstore giant Borders among past clients,
is also understood to be advising British businesses. In the US,
Borders has been repeatedly involved in controversy for its anti-union
campaigns, threatening to shut down bookshops where staff vote for
recognition.

The union-busters will bring two decades of US experience to
exploiting loopholes in the new British employment law, warns Carolyn
Jones of the Institute for Employment Rights. "During the consultation
period, we urged the government to adopt the European model of union
recognition, which does more to safeguard workers' rights," she says.
"We said, 'If you're really serious about strengthening unions and
collective bargaining, don't go for laws based on the American
system.' But they did."

Employers who panic at the prospect of union organisation can end up
in self-defeating dead ends, says Kate Bronfenbenner, an expert on
employment relations at Cornell University in New York state.
"Sometimes a company which is barely solvent will end up paying tens
of thousands of dollars to a union-buster - far more than it would
ever have cost to negotiate with the union for better terms and
conditions for staff," she says. "Union-busters see a good business
opportunity in the UK: they're telling British employers that the
unions will destroy their businesses, and that they are the one group
of people who can protect them."

But the Trades Union Congress, having previously undertaken
confidential investigations into the consultants' activities, now
argues that British workplace culture will prove profoundly
antipathetic to the American import. "Making it compulsory to wear a
baseball cap won't go down well over here," a spokesman says firmly.
"In fact, companies like PTI could be handing unions the best
recruitment tool they've ever been given. In the UK, there's a
significant union-friendly sector and only a small anti-union one,
often in US-owned businesses. The new legislation is complex, and for
those companies who don't want unions, good old-fashioned British
bureaucracy is likely to be a more effective tool than Texans in
baseball caps." The process involved in rejecting calls for
recognition involves employers in an arduous process that requires
them to canvass employees and seek a ruling from a central arbitration
committee if negotiations break down.

But bureaucracy has also proved a useful tool for the anti-union
consultants, according to Greg Tarpinian of the US union-backed Labor
Research Association. "They will resort to any tactics, advising
employers on specific legal strategies to deploy. In the US, it's
illegal to fire a worker because they're involved in a union - but the
penalties are so minimal that it's worth it. It can take up to 10
years through the courts to get people reinstated."

<A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A>
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance�not soap-boxing�please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'�with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds�is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
Archives Available at:
http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html
 <A HREF="http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html">Archives of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>

http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/
 <A HREF="http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/">ctrl</A>
========================================================================
To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Om

Reply via email to