-Caveat Lector- Note: South Africa, and other parts of Africa infested with AIDS sells blood to other countries......Clinton sold blood to Canada with HIV, AIDS, Venerial Diseases, etc., which resulted in death of many people including children and innocents with hemophilia. Cui Bono? This item I found interesting and I do not believe Clinton will get away with this one......how many people have died beause of his greed and/or stupidity? Remember the two kids on the railroad track - tried to say they "suicided"..... Saba DOWNSIDE LEGACY AT TWO DEGREES OF PRESIDENT CLINTON SECTION: THE STORY OF A CRIMINAL ENTERPRISE SUBSECTION: TAINTED BLOOD Revised 1/8/01 TAINTED BLOOD SCANDAL Freeper Summary: ". Briefly stated, Bill Clinton, while governor, knowingly authorized, protected, and was in some manner paid off by, an appalling scheme by "Friends of Bill" to harvest and sell contaminated blood and plasma from Cummins prison farm near Grady, Arkansas. The scheme continued throughout his governorship in defiance of sound medical practice, numerous warnings and flagrant violations of FDA regulations. Tainted blood from Cummins infected literally millions of people with HIV (the AIDS virus) and potentially lethal Hepatitis C (20%-25% fatality rate) all over the world -- Canada, Japan, England, Ireland, Denmark, Switzerland, Italy, France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Africa and not least, the United States. Clinton and his partners netted millions from it annually. Vincent W. Foster is thought to have been the Clintons' "bagman," and there is evidence that the tainted blood disaster played a direct role in his still mysterious death. Free Republic broke this story world-wide, in August, and maintains a complete archive of the now-mountainous, and damning, evidence at: Budge's Tainted Blood Scandal links ." New York Post 9/25/98 Maggie Gallagher "Can I tell you a little story? I warn you, I don't know how it ends yet. Maybe I never will. Once upon a time - in fact a day or two after Vince Foster died - a man called the White House Counsel's Office. "This was not a line that kooks typically rang us up on," my source told me. Lunatics call the main office number. This guy called one of Vince's assistants directly. The man said he had some information that might be important. Something had upset Vince Foster greatly just days before he died. Some thing about "tainted blood" that both Vince Foster and President Clinton knew about, this man said. "I'm only telling you this now because Vince Foster was very distressed about this only days before his death," the mysterious caller (whose name I am withholding) said. "I'm not saying this caused his suicide. I'm only saying it might have contributed to his distress and I thought someone should know." The White House Counsel's office didn't pay much attention. "Probably a kook', they agreed around the office. Probably. Except that when his computer name was typed into the computer log of phone calls for Vince, something strange happened. The computer flashed "password required" or some such phrase indicating a special code was needed to open that file. "Aw, probably just a computer glitch, "Bernie Nussbam, then chief White House Counsel, said at the time. And so the matter, as far as I know, was dropped. A strange little memory fragment, meaningless in itself, no? Until last week, when a story published in The Ottawa Citizen suddenly jogged it front and center. "HIV BLOOD CAME FROM ARKANSAS JAIL," the head line screamed. Then, The Ottawa Citizen reports, "A U.S. firm with links to President Clinton collected HIV-tainted blood from Arkansas prison inmates in the 1980's and shipped it to Canada, newly uncovered documents reveal... It is like several hundred, perhaps thousands, were infected by the tainted products."." The Ottawa Citizen 10/4/98 Mark Kennedy ".The controversy over how a U.S. firm collected tainted blood from Arkansas prison inmates and shipped it to Canada has spread to Vince Foster -- U.S. President Bill Clinton's personal confidant who committed suicide in 1993..Now, five years after his mysterious death, two developments have prompted questions about Mr. Foster's knowledge of the U.S. company's prison-blood collection scheme: - There are signs that Mr. Foster tried to protect the company called Health Management Associates (HMA) more than a decade ago in a lawsuit. - And a major U.S. daily newspaper recently reported that Mr. Foster may have been worried about the tainted-blood scandal, which was just emerging as a contentious issue in Canada, when he killed himself in July 1993..Indeed, on Sept. 16 -- eight weeks after Foster's death -- the federal government announced the public inquiry, to be headed by Justice Horace Krever. During the course of his work, Justice Krever unearthed the Arkansas prison- blood collection scheme and wrote about it in his final report last year. However, no mention was made of Mr. Clinton until last month's story in the Citizen, which drew on documents obtained from Arkansas State Police files." WorldNetdaily 9/29/98 Joseph Farah ".Here's the story: In the early 1980s, while Bill Clinton was serving as governor of Arkansas, his administration awarded a contract to Health Management Associates to provide medical care to the state's prisoners. The president of the company was, naturally, a long-time friend and political ally of Clinton and was later appointed by him to the Arkansas Industrial Development Commission. Later, he was among the senior members of Clinton's 1990 gubernatorial re- election team. As part of the deal HMA struck with Arkansas, in addition to treating the prisoners, the company collected their blood and sold it. Because of the exploding AIDS crisis, U.S. regulations didn't permit the sale of prisoners' blood within the country. But HMA found a willing buyer in Montreal, which brokered a deal with Connaught, a Toronto blood-fractionator, which didn't know the source of the supplies. The blood was distributed throughout Canada by the Red Cross. Sales continued until 1983, when HMA revealed that some of the plasma might be contaminated with the AIDS virus and hepatitis. The blood was also peddled overseas. .Galster charges HMA officials knew the blood was tainted as they sold it to Canada and a half-dozen other foreign countries. He also alleges that Clinton knew of the scheme and likely benefited from it financially. "We now have solid evidence he not only knew about it, but he signed off on it," Galster told the Calgary Sun.." Ottawa Citizen 9/25/98 Mark Kennedy "His name is not Michael Sullivan, as it says on the book's cover. For months, he has feared for his life and the well-being of his wife and five children if his real name were revealed. But now, Michael Galster has decided to shed his pseudonym in an interview with the Citizen and take his chances. All because, he says, he believes Canadians and Americans must learn who's responsible for one of the worst public-health disasters of the century. Even if it implicates the president of the United States, Bill Clinton. Mr. Galster's book is a fictionalized account of how tainted blood was collected from Arkansas prison inmates in the 1980s and shipped to Canada. He conducted orthopedic clinics in Arkansas state prisons during the era when the blood -- believed to be contaminated with HIV and hepatitis C -- was collected. Today, at age 44, he has a successful private practice, but he still does occasional work for the Arkansas prison system. And he can't shake the memories that keep him up at night.. Mr. Clinton was governor of Arkansas when the Canadian blood supply was contaminated in the mid-'80s. He was familiar with the operations of now-defunct Health Management Associates, the Arkansas firm that was given a contract by Mr. Clinton's administration to provide medical care to prisoners. In the process, HMA was also permitted to collect prisoners' blood and sell it elsewhere. HMA's president in the mid-1980s was Leonard Dunn, a friend and political ally of Mr. Clinton. Later, Mr. Dunn was a Clinton appointee to the Arkansas Industrial Development Commission, and he was among the senior members of Mr. Clinton's 1990 gubernatorial re- election team. It's not known how many Canadians contracted HIV from the plasma of Arkansas prisoners, who were paid $ 7 for each unit of blood, although it's likely that several hundred, perhaps several thousand, were infected by the tainted products..Two weeks ago, just as the Citizen was about to publish a report on the prison-blood scheme, Mr. Galster was sticking to the safety of his pseudonym because he felt vulnerable until the media had reported details of the prison-blood story. "Knowing the nature of politics in Arkansas, I felt unsafely exposed. "Anyone reading this will probably think that's a little fantastic. But you have to have lived in the state and in the South to understand what I'm talking about. A lot of things happen to people that try to step outside of the system, which, in this case, I was absolutely doing. ." WorldNetDaily 10/5/98 Joseph Farah "That's the slogan of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Let's hope it's so. Because this is the one law enforcement agency in the world conducting a criminal investigation into a scandal that could lead them right to the president of the United States. Let's call it "Bloodgate." It's a scandal that threatens to connect the dots between some other "gates" -- including Whitewater and Vincent Foster. To recap what we've already covered, in the early 1980s, HMA, a company headed by Leonard K. Dunn, won a contract to provide medical services to Arkansas state prison inmates. As part of the $3 million deal, HMA was also allowed to collect blood from the prisoners and sell it. That tainted blood, Canadian officials believe, was later responsible for a nationwide outbreak of AIDS and other diseases..It only takes a little probing to see the political connections at play. Dunn was one of Clinton's key political supporters who was awarded not only with a contract for his company, but an appointment to a state business council as well. He also turns out to be the guy who wound up with the assets of Madison Guaranty Savings & Loan following the Whitewater scandal. Small world, huh? Don't be surprised, it gets even smaller. Syndicated columnist Maggie Gallagher last week reported that the late White House deputy counsel Vincent Foster may have been connected with the blood scandal. "Once upon a time -- in fact a day or two after Vince Foster died -- a man called the White House counsel's office," she wrote. "'This was not a line that kooks typically rang us up on,' my source told me. Lunatics call the main office number. This guy called one of Vince's assistants directly. "The man said he had some information that might be important. Something had upset Vince Foster greatly just days before he died. Something about 'tainted blood' that both Vince Foster and President Clinton knew about, this man said.." Health Canada Web Site 11/26/97 Krever Report on Canadian Blood Scandal ". During 1981-2, the number of AIDS cases in the United States reported to the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta grew at an alarming rate. The vast majority of the reported cases were of homosexual men and intravenous drug abusers. During 1982, cases of AIDS transmitted through the use of blood and blood products began to be reported. The U.S. blood and plasma centres regularly collected from two groups of persons who were at high risk of contracting AIDS: homosexual men and prison inmates. Plasma was collected at centres, licensed by the Food and Drug Administration, in prisons in Arkansas, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi. By way of contrast, because of the high prevalence of hepatitis B in prisons, the Canadian Red Cross Society had stopped collecting donations from prison inmates in 1971. (Vol II, pp371- 372) .In 1978, Connaught had made plans to obtain plasma from U.S. plasma centres. It intended to buy the plasma directly from the centres, with its own staff members inspecting each centre before it was approved as a supplier. Beginning in 1980, it inspected the U.S. centres from which it was to receive plasma.. All the plasma was to come from centres licensed by the Food and Drug Administration.One of the centres used by Connaught was in Grady, Arkansas, where the state Department of Corrections had a prison. Aplasma centre, licensed by the Food and Drug Administration, had for several years been operating within the prison, collecting plasma from inmates. In the early 1980s, the Department of Corrections employed Health Management Associates Inc. of Pine Bluff, Arkansas, to manage its centre. In mid-June 1983, Health Management Associates told the Food and Drug Administration that thirty-eight units of plasma, taken from four inmates of the Grady prison, should not have been collected.. By 1983, however, an association had been identified between hepatitis B and AIDS; most persons with AIDS had also been infected with hepatitis B. There was a greater than average risk that the thirty-eight units of plasma from the four inmates could transmit AIDS..Health Management Associates eventually decided that it should volun-tarily withdraw the thirty-eight units of plasma, and on 11 August 1983 the Food and Drug Administration concurred.. On 18 August, the Health Protection Branch told Connaught about the problem. This was the first time that Connaught was aware of it.Until this conversation, Connaught had not been aware of the fact that it had been processing plasma collected from prison inmates. The shipping papers accompanying the plasma had not revealed that the centre was located in a prison. They had simply referred to the source as the "ADC Plasma Center, Grady, Arkansas," without any indication that "ADC" stood for "Arkansas Department of Corrections." An inspection report of the Food and Drug Administration that Connaught had received in February 1983 revealed that the centre was in a prison, but it had not been reviewed..In late August 1983, Health Management Associates told the Food and Drug Administration that it had discovered that plasma had been collected from a fifth inmate of the Grady prison who had previously tested positive for hepatitis B. Thirty-four units had been collected from him between July 1982 and May 1983; all had been consigned to Continental Pharma.." The Village Voice 11/17/98 James Ridgeway regarding Health Management Associates in Arkansas ".As part of the deal, the company was permitted to collect blood at $7 a unit from convicts. Through an unsuspecting Canadian broker, this blood, some of which proved to be HIV-tainted, entered the Canadian blood supply. By that time, the U.S. had ceased using blood from prisons because of reports of widespread drug use and unsafe sex. Leonard Dunn, a close friend and chair of Clinton's gubernatorial reelection finance committee and a Clinton appointee to the Arkansas Industrial Development Commission, was the president of Health Management. According to an article in the Ottawa Citizen, which broke the story last month, internal Arkansas State Police documents describe investigations into charges that the firm provided inadequate treatment to prisoners, along with rumors that Clinton appointees to the prison board demanded a kickback in return for renewing HMA's $3 million health care contract in 1985. Research: Bob Frederick" Press Journal (Vero Beach, FL) 12/12/98 Paul Craig Roberts ".If news stories trickling out of Canada are true, impeachment is too good for Bill Clinton. Drawing and quartering would be more appropriate. According to these reports, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police are conducting a criminal investigation of an illegal blood collection scheme with links to then Arkansas Gov. Bill Clinton. During the 1980s, "hot blood" contaminated with hepatitis C and HIV was taken from Arkansas prisoners and sold to Canada, where the plasma ended up in blood products for hemophiliacs. According to Mark Kennedy, an investigative reporter for the Ottawa Citizen, the prisoners' plasma was sold to Canada for about $ 50 a unit, and the revenues were split between Health Management Associates, the private firm that ran the blood program for Cummins State Prison in Grady, Arkansas, and the Arkansas Department of Corrections. Allegations of Gov. Clinton's involvement surfaced on the Canadian TV program "Bynon" on Oct. 15. According to Dr. Michael Galster, a doctor in private practice who treated Cummins' prisoners for the state, the Federal Drug Administration shut down Health Management Associates three times during the 1980s for its improper practices. The blood program, however, was too profitable to stay shut. Each time, HMA was able to regroup and continue the blood program. According to Galster, a 1986 public inquiry into HMA's operations produced a deposition that HMA was kept in business by Gov. Clinton's intervention in its behalf. According to Galster, one deposition alleges that Clinton told HMA officials, who boasted of their contacts to him, that if they would pay $ 100,000 to a designated judge, "he would see to it that their contract would be renewed for the next two years." Galster said news reports show that Clinton defended HMA on dozens of occasions from media attacks on its practices...At any rate, Galster's evidence has reinvigorated a debate and an investigation that the Canadian government had hoped was over. Ottawa reporter Mark Kennedy shows no signs of letting go of the story. Recently, he interviewed two of the Arkansas officials who ran the prison plasma business. He was stunned when they defended the business as a way of providing prisoners with "pocket money." Galster said prisoners have told him, and are willing to testify, that they were paid in narcotics for their blood. Some prisoners were so drained of plasma that they were left on the point of death, a condition that Galster says is cited in the FDA reports. Canadian reporters are amazed that their U.S. counterparts have ignored this story.." SALON 12/24/98 Suzi Parker ". Even the residents of Grady, Ark., call it "godforsaken." It's an enclave of poverty where rampant drug dealing contributes at least as much to the bleak economy as the main legitimate business -- farming -- does. But looming among the rows of cotton outside this dismal Arkansas River Delta town, there used to be a more profitable form of agriculture: human plasma farming. At the Cummins Unit of the Arkansas penal system during the 1980s, while President Clinton was still governor, inmates would regularly cross the prison hospital's threshold to give blood, lured by the prospect of receiving $7 a pint. The ritual was creepy to behold: platoons of prisoners lying supine on rows of cots, waiting for the needle-wielding prison orderly to puncture a vein and watch the clear bags fill with blood. Administrators then sold the blood to brokers, who in turn shipped it to other states, and to Japan, Italy, Spain and Canada. Despite repeated warnings from the Food and Drug Administration, Arkansas kept its prison plasma program running until 1994, when it became the very last state to cease selling its prisoners' plasma. In a year when Arkansas scandals dating back to his governorship have returned to haunt Clinton, this one nearly toppled the government -- of Canada. Arkansas' prison-blood business created a health crisis in Canada that nearly brought down the Liberal Party government last spring. At least 42,000 Canadians have been infected with hepatitis C, and thousands more with AIDS, thanks to poorly screened plasma. Some of it has been traced back to the Cummins prison in Arkansas. More than 7,000 Canadians are expected to die as a result of the blood scandal. .." Arkansas Democrat-Gazette and various 8/8/96 "..In 1986, the Arkansas State Police conducted a review of Health Management Associates (HMA) of Pine Bluff, Arkansas. The review was ordered as part of a larger review of the Arkansas prison system by then Governor Bill Clinton after State Representative Bobby Glover of Carlisle reported charges made to him in interviews with prison inmates. The prisoners alleged homosexual rape among the inmates and widespread corruption -- bid rigging, theft, gambling and the misappropriation of state equipment -- among prison officials. Since 1980, HMA had held a contract to provide medical services to the prison system. HMA had also been in charge of a program of harvesting blood plasma from inmates. By any objective measure, their record had been troubling. In 1984, the Food and Drug Administration suspended the plasma program at the Grady prison, citing many egregious health violations, including overbleeding, use of donors infected with hepatitis, and inadequate procedures of storage and record-keeping. Nonetheless, HMA had its $3- million contract renewed that same year. .We now know that the actions of HMA, the company Mays was purportedly monitoring, were more sinister still. As those who have followed the story of the Blood Trail know, in 1997 a report was issued by a Canadian national commission headed by Justice Horace Krever. The Krever commission reported that thirty-eight units of blood had been collected by HMA from four inmates who had previously tested positive for hepatitis B. By 1983, an association had been confirmed between hepatitis B and AIDS. Four of the thirty-eight units had been shipped to Connaught in Canada. The other thirty-four units were sold to companies in Japan, Spain, Italy, and Switzerland. As a result of tainted blood sales, hemophiliacs and transfusion recipients around the world were infected with HIV and hepatitis C.." Details and Links Investor's Business Daily 12/29/98 ".Clinton allies tied to Arkansas Inmate scandal (their title) This scandal begins in Canada, where thousands have been infected with HIV or hepatitis C from donated blood. Online magazine Salon says some donations came from Arkansas inmates under an '80's-era program administered by, among others, two Bill Clinton allies - Leonard Dunn an Richard Mays. Ex-con John Schock told Salon even ill inmates gave blood. The prison system used blood proceeds to buy medical equipment. Also, while Clinton was governor, the FDA cracked down on the program and shut it down for a year over safety violations.." Progressive Review 1/15/99 Sam Smith from Linda Tripp Deposition ".Q Now the bit about the screen flashing up encrypted, Mr. Klayman asked you, again this is on page 139, is that an accurate recitation of what you told Lucianne Goldberg and you responded no. A No, it's not. Let me just clarify, it's not that, it appears to be a compilation of two different issues confused in the recitation. The word encrypted, if I used it at all, did not have to do with FBI files. It had to do with another issue on Deb Gorham's machine when it was located in the West Wing prior to its being moved. What I had told Lucianne Goldberg at the time was that it had been alarming to me that when I tried to enter data from a caller that I was working with on a tainted blood issue, that every time I entered a word that had to do with this particular issue, it would flash up either the word encrypted or password required or something to indicate the file was locked.." Washington Weekly 1/18/99 Timothy Wheeler ".The crucial question in the Vincent Foster case, as the Wall Street Journal observed almost immediately, is not murder versus suicide, but WHY Foster died. What issue could be so important? Why was Foster getting a full-court press from the Arkansas inner circle -- Webster Hubbell, Bruce Lindsey, Patsy Thomasson, Marsha Scott, Bill Clinton himself -- at the White House just before he died? In August, 1998, five years after his death, information began to come to light that gives us a completely new and I believe correct answer to that vexing question, why? The story is known in broad outline if not in every last detail. It is richly documented from criminal investigations, news stories and eyewitness accounts. It is an Arkansas story of plain motive and ordinary human dimension. Unlike hard-to-believe spy stories, it "fits," and Foster is known to have been involved -- for years. None of this information was known to the Fiske or Starr investigations. One tantalizing clue emerged just days ago, in a deposition by Linda Tripp. Here are two recent pieces of the puzzle. Note the reference to "tainted blood" in both. From a column by Maggie Gallagher in the New York Post, September 25, 1998:.[details and background]" Washington Weekly 1/24/99 Ricki Magnussen Marvin Lee by Freeper Brian Mosely ".Few Americans took note of the small 1995 Associated Press story that linked tainted blood responsible for the death of hundreds of Canadians to Arkansas prisons. In Arkansas, however, a medical practitioner who had worked inside the prison system for years realized the horrible implications. The only way he could tell the story was to write a fictionalized account under a pseudonym. When it was published last year, the story still did not make much of an impact. It was not until he revealed his name and his first-hand knowledge of what had happened in Arkansas prisons more than a decade ago that the story hit the Internet in full force..." Washington Weekly 1/25/99 Ricki Magnussen and Marvin Lee ".Few Americans took note of the small 1995 Associated Press story that linked tainted blood responsible for the death of hundreds of Canadians to Arkansas prisons. In Arkansas, however, a medical practitioner who had worked inside the prison system for years realized the horrible implications. The only way he could tell the story was to write a fictionalized account under a pseudonym. When it was published last year, the story still did not make much of an impact. It was not until he revealed his name and his first-hand knowledge of what had happened in Arkansas prisons more than a decade ago that the story hit the Internet in full force. What has led the recent interest is the potential involvement of then-Governor Bill Clinton. "His name will come into it and the truth is that without his support this group would have been shut down in 1982 when the FDA first came down on them," Michael Galster, author of "Blood Trail [1]" says on Clinton's involvement. "And if that had happened, if they had ceased cooperation in '82 thousands and thousands of people would have been spared. Now that is the truth. So is he responsible? Yes. Yes he's responsible and so are a lot of other people." Why hasn't this story been investigated long ago? Galster offers a possible explanation: "There are just as many Republicans involved in it as Democrats and that's one of the reasons why the Republicans haven't picked up the story because they don't know what their involvement might be." ." Media Release 1/27/99 Michael McCarthy (group spokesman) Freeper T'wit ".This is major news. Canadian tainted blood victims are suing the blood processing companies that bought diseased blood from Cummins prison farm in Bill Clinton's Arkansas. The struggle to expose the Arkansas tainted blood scheme and to seek justice for thousands of victims has reached the courts in Canada. And Bill Clinton is in the crosshairs. Let's hope a similar suit is launched in this country soon, to compel Clinton and his cronies to face the consequences of this appalling crime.." AP David Crary 1/28/99 Freeper Brian Mosely ".Canadian hemophiliacs launched a class- action lawsuit Thursday against the federal government and two companies for using tainted plasma from U.S. prisoners in Canadian blood products. The lawsuit, seeking $655 million, contends that the high-risk plasma collected at prisons in Louisiana and Arkansas was used in Canada even after U.S. blood-product companies stopped buying prison plasma in early 1983. David Harvey, the lawyer representing the plaintiffs, estimated that 1,000 Canadian hemophiliacs contracted hepatitis C between 1980 and 1985 from tainted blood imported from the United States. "This was blood the Americans refused to use themselves, but which Canada somehow deemed acceptable,'' Harvey said..." Ottawa Citizen 1/31/99 Mark Kennedy ".The web of intrigue in the Arkansas prison blood scandal has grown to include a more famous name: Linda Tripp. Tantalizing new evidence that has surfaced on the story --now dubbed "Bloodgate" by Americans who regularly discuss it through Internet chat groups -- has sparked even more questions about what U.S. President Bill Clinton knew about tainted blood shipped to Canada in the early 1980s. Mrs. Tripp, a key figure in the Monica Lewinsky affair, said in a sworn deposition this month that in the course of her duties in the White House several years ago, she once took a phone call from someone about a "tainted blood issue." When Mrs. Tripp tried to obtain more information on the subject from a White House computer data base, she was denied access to the files. The latest information stems from a sworn deposition Mrs. Tripp gave Jan. 13 in a civil lawsuit.Working in the same office at the time was deputy counsel Vince Foster who committed suicide in 1993. Mr. Foster, a boyhood friend of Mr. Clinton's, was one of the president's most trusted advisers. As a corporate lawyer in Arkansas, he worked in the same firm as Hillary Rodham Clinton and they became close colleagues.. Last fall, as part of a series of investigative stories, the Citizen revealed two developments that prompted new questions about Mr. Foster's knowledge of how a private firm, with the consent of the Arkansas government, collected inmates' plasma and shipped it to Canada.." The Wanderer 2/11/99 Paul Likoudis ". On Feb. 12th - the day that the U.S. Senate is expected to wrap up its impeachment trial of William Jefferson Clinton - lawyers representing thousands of Canadian "tainted-blood" victims will hold a press conference at the National Press Club to demand a U.S. Justice Department investigation into how their clients contracted AIDS or hepatitis C... At the same time, Canada's national police force, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, is pleading for any information from Canadians, Americans, and Europeans which will assist it in its "full-scale criminal investigation" to determine why and how contaminated blood purchased from Arkansas prisoners was sold to Canadian blood companies after the U.S. Food and Drug Administration had ordered U.S. blood companies not to purchase blood donated by prisoners because of the high risk of AIDS and hepatitis C. For almost the entire term of Clinton's presidency, the tainted blood issue has been a major political and health story in Canada, leading to a federally chartered investigation led by Justice Horace Krever to determine how and why the contaminated blood entered the country... What Justice Krever discovered during his three-year investigation was that officials of Health Management Associates in Arkansas - all Clinton cronies - unable to unload their contaminated blood anywhere in the world, found a Montreal-based broker, Continental Pharma, to accept thousands of liters of the prisoners' plasma... The Washington Times brought the story to its limited national audience on Dec. 11th with an editorial by Paul Craig Roberts, who led off with this incendiary line: "If news stories trickling out of Canada are true, impeachment is too good for Bill Clinton. Drawing and quartering would be more appropriate." He mentioned that the Canadian police are "conducting a criminal investigation of an illegal blood collection scheme with links to then Arkansas Gov. Bill Clinton. During the 1980s, `hot blood´ contaminated with hepatitis C and HIV was taken from Arkansas prisoners and sold to Canada, where the plasma ended in blood products for hemophiliacs." .." The Canadian Press 2/12/99 Dennis Bueckert ".U.S. prisoners were permitted to donate high-risk blood plasma for export partly because it was felt this would help in their rehabilitation, says a spokeswoman for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Business factors may also have played a role in the decision to permit the shipment of prison blood to Canada after its use within the United States was halted in 1982, the official said in an interview Thursday from Washington. "During that time . . . it was seen as a way for prisoners to rehabilitate themselves, they were giving something back to the community by donating their blood," said the official who asked not to be named... There have been numerous reports about irregularities in the blood collection program at the Arkansas Department of Corrections Cummins Unit, in Grady, Ark.. "The FDA found these guys (at the Grady prison) were destroying records and committing serious violations and somehow they got relicensed every time," says Mike McCarthy, an Ontario hemophiliac infected with hepatitis C. "Everybody knew -- the FDA knew these were not good areas for production of fractionated products. They turned a blind eye to repeated violations.".. " The Washington Weekly 2/15/99 RICKI MAGNUSSEN MARVIN LEE "."Health Management Associates was selling blood from the Arkansas prison system until 1994. Connaught in Canada stopped buying blood and blood plasma from them in 1990. Where did they sell their blood from 1990 to 1994?" asks Steve Grissom, President of the U.S. National Association for Victims of Transfusion- Acquired AIDS (NAVTA). The organization is now trying to establish a direct link between AIDS acquired by its members in the U.S. and tainted blood collected in Arkansas prisons. Because HIV strains can be distinguished by genetic fingerprinting and because blood samples can be stored for many years, it is possible to establish evidence of the origin of an HIV infection.." Washington Weekly 2/15/99 Ricki Magnussen ".White House National Security Spokesman P. J. Crowley last week responded to allegations that President Clinton had some responsibility for the collection and distribution of tainted blood from Arkansas prisons. "In the early '80s there was no testing for hepatitis C or AIDS, those kind of testing methods came into being much later, so there was no way that the President could have known that the blood was tainted," Crowley told TalkSpot Online. "Whatever the arrangement was between the Arkansas prison system [and] HMA, I would defer to the State of Arkansas to comment." HMA is Health Management Associates, the company that received the lucrative state prison blood collection contracts and helped Clinton's gubernatorial election efforts. Blood Trail [1] author Michael Galster, who originally brought the focus on President Clinton's role in the unfolding scandal, disagrees. When asked by the Washington Weekly about the White House statement, he said: "It was a stupid statement. Everyone knows that there wasn't a test for AIDS in '83. The question is this: Did Bill Clinton interfere in a corrupt operation? Yes. The only way he can get out of this is to convince the Canadian and American people that he never was Governor of Arkansas. As I see it, he could be guilty in one of two things. 1) It either occurred under his jurisdiction and he didn't care to make the changes to protect his own people and other people or, 2) he was totally involved. And of course we have proof that he was totally involved. That's kind of where we are." .." Bourque Newswatch 2/14/99 Pierre Bourque Freeper Wallaby ".BOURQUE has also learned that a Press Conference will be held on February 24 at the National Press Club in Washington to demand a federal investigation into the Arkansas-Canada tainted blood scandal. In related news, the White House is now denying Bill Clinton responsibility in what is known south of the border as Bloodgate. And tomorrow's edition of The Washington Weekly will report that as many as 2,000 Americans may also have become infected with tainted Arkansas prison blood, distributed when Bill Clinton was Governor.." The Ottawa Citizen Mark Kennedy 2/15/99 ".The RCMP and FBI have held discussions about how contaminated plasma from American prisons was shipped to Canada in the 1980s, says a spokesman for Canadian tainted-blood victims. Erma Chapman, president of the Canadian Hemophilia Society, said she was given this information last month by a member of a special task force of Mounties conducting a criminal investigation into the tainted-blood scandal. Ms. Chapman said she was informed by the task force's "victim liaison officer" that Mounties had travelled to the United States and met with representatives of the FBI. She says she was told they discussed a variety of matters, including how plasma was collected from inmates in Arkansas and Louisiana prisons in the early '80s and sold to a blood broker in Montreal.. Next week, Canadian tainted-blood victims will travel to Washington to hold a news conference. They will demand a special investigation by the U.S. Justice Department into how they got bad blood from American prisons.. The Citizen revealed that the firm that collected the plasma from inmates in the Arkansas prison had links to U.S. President Bill Clinton, who was governor of the state in the 1980s.." Bourque HotNews 2/17/99 Pierre Bourque ".By this time next week, if not sooner, all Hell may break loose on the growing controversy surrounding the drip-drip-drip sale of tainted Arkansas prison blood, a rather innocuous activity undertaken during the heady days of Bill Clinton's Governorship of that saintly state. . That all of this may or not have been condoned by the highest of authorities in Canada and Arkansas will soon come to light. Only now is the issue of tainted prison blood beginning to cause the barest essence of sensation stateside, but one who some in Ottawa suggest may be just the ticket to launch a serious bid for the Leadership of the Liberal Party of Canada and a powerful play for the Prime Ministership of this country. . There is also breaking news that none other than Reform MP Grant Hill, recently back from a spectacular trip to Jordan where he attended the funeral of King Hussein, will be in Washington next Wednesday, February 24, for a press conference at the National Press Club at 1:00 p.m where "representatives for tainted blood victims from Canada will explain in detail how they contracted Hepatitis C and AIDS through blood plasma obtained from U.S. prisons and sold across borders and overseas". . It goes on to explain that "In 1982 the FDA deemed US prison plasma to be too risky for domestic production of hemophilia product. Yet this high-risk prison plasma was sent to Canada and overseas to be used by unsuspecting hemophiliacs. Even AFTER tests were available to detect AIDS and hepatitis in blood plasma, entities in the United States continued the practice of selling high-risk prison blood. The victims of this unsavory activity will plead for a final accounting and restitution from those responsible."." Washington Weekly 2/21/99 Ricki Magnussen "...By the end of 1982 the Federal Drug Administration recommended that U.S. manufacturers of blood products cease collection and use of prison plasma. In public, American companies agreed to follow the recommendation. Evidence now shows that in private, the policy of these companies was very different. The Washington Weekly has obtained an internal memorandum from a meeting in the Cutter corporation, owned by the German Bayer corporation, which obtained blood from prison collection centers in Arkansas and Louisiana. The memorandum is written by John Hink, one of the directors of research at Cutter and is a recommendation on future collection of donor plasma. In the memo, dated June 6, 1983, John Hink describes a January 4, 1983 meeting which was held to discuss AIDS in relation to the American blood donor system. The meeting was attended by 80 to 100 people from the blood banks, gay rights groups, the Centers for Disease Control, and the FDA. John Hink ends the memorandum with a recommendation for the future collection of plasma for manufacturing blood products: "Take no extraordinary actions (other than #1 above [educational--voluntary exclusion program]) at our two prison centers which supply about 3000 liters/mo. (there are no data to support the emotional arguments that prison plasma collected from adequately screened prisoners is "bad." To exclude such plasma from manufacture of our coagulation product would only be a sop of gratuity to the gay rights and would presage further pressure to exclude plasma collected from the Mexican border and the paid donor)." The memo does not mention the 1982 FDA recommendation to ban collection from prisons...." Reuters 2/24/99 Maggie Fox "�A group of Canadians who say they were infected with the AIDS virus and hepatitis C from imported U.S. blood in the early 1980s said Wednesday they plan to sue the United States, and perhaps even President Clinton. They say the blood was taken from inmates at prisons in Louisiana and Arkansas during the time that Clinton was Arkansas governor and sold not just to Canada but to other countries. They are also asking the Justice Department to investigate whether prison and health officials acted criminally in failing to screen the blood and warn of its source�." The Canadian Press 2/24/99 Robert Russo "... U.S. president Bill Clinton will soon be receiving a subpoena from Canadians infected by HIV-tainted blood donated by Arkansas prisoners...." Reuters 2/25/99 Maggie Fox "...It was March 1983 when Dana Kuhn first started to bleed. He knew he was a haemophiliac but had not needed the donated blood proteins that others with his condition depend on. But in 1983 his luck ran out, and he rushed to the emergency room for an infusion of Factor VIII, one of the blood proteins that can treat haemophilia. "Little to my knowledge, it was infected with both HIV and hepatitis C," Kuhn told a news conference on Wednesday.... On Wednesday, Kuhn's group joined with Canadian haemophiliacs who say they are going to sue U.S. government agencies over contaminated blood that was exported to Canada and given to haemophiliacs there. They plan to target the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and officials in Arkansas and Louisiana who they say should have known that tainted blood was being collected in prisons there for use in blood products. Such officials, they say, may include President Bill Clinton, who was then governor of Arkansas and a friend of the owner of the company that collected the prison plasma...." Washington Weekley 3/1/99 Ricki Magnussen "...Asked at a press conference whether President Clinton would be named as a defendant in the Bloodgate lawsuit to be filed in U.S. courts, David Harvey, lead attorney for the plaintiffs said: "At this point we intend to seek a deposition from the president. If, as a result of that deposition and other investigations that we make, we find evidence to show that he personally, as opposed to in his capacity as governor of the state, was involved in action that is liable, we will consider naming him as a defendant." ...Author Michael Galster, who spoke at the press conference as well, implied that the President could be hiding key documentary evidence of the blood trail: "He is in the unusual position of having in his private possession roughly 400 cases of documents concerning the administration of the prison by Health Management Associates during these years. These cases of information are essentially every piece of documentation that was generated during 12 years of Clinton's gubernatorial administration. We know from other documents that these cases contain implicit information between then-governor Clinton, the director of HMA, and the director of the state prison, Art Lockhart," said Galster. "These [documents] are not available to us. I've tried. That's one of my my pleas that we get access to those documents and that we have his full cooperation in these matters."..." The Progressive Review UNDERNEWS 2/22/99 Sam Smith Freeper Wallaby "In the mid-1980s, as contaminated blood flowed from Arkansas inmates to other countries, then-Governor W.J. Clinton sat on his hands despite evidence of severe mismanagement in his prison system and its medical operations. The prison medical program was being run by Health Management Associates, which was headed by Leonard Dunn, a man who would brag to state police of his close ties to Clinton�." Washington Weekly 3/8/99 Ricki Magnussen "�Governor Clinton in the early 1980s attended parties at the residence of Arkansas State Prison Director Art Lockhart, says a former official who worked at the prison at the time. The parties were also attended by Bud Henderson, founder and medical director of Health Management Associates, the company that received the lucrative prison blood collection contract from the Arkansas State Prisons. Tainted blood collected on those contracts was shipped to Canada where it infected thousands with hepatitis C and AIDS. Americans may have been infected as well. The account by the prison officer confirms an account given by a former inmate to the Washington Weekly a few weeks ago. He saw Clinton visiting the unsanitary prison plasma collection facility several times. Leonard Dunn of Health Management Associates helped collect money for Clinton's election campaigns. There are allegations that Clinton benefited economically from the collection of the tainted prison blood. The former prison official is afraid for his safety and has spoken to the Washington Weekly on condition of anonymity:�" The Washington Weekly 3/22/99 Ricki Magnussen "�"Clinton has got to come forward with his personal documents from the governors office," Galster says. "This is where all the information lies. And we know that it's in there because we have other letters from the prison Board of Directors, from the prison Director himself, from the Chairman of the Board and from different doctors around the state." "They would say, 'Dear Mr. Clinton, concerning your letter....' about AIDS infections and that sort of stuff," Galster says. The person in charge of the documents until Clinton was elected president is Bobby Roberts, librarian at the University of Arkansas. He was also a member of the Board of Corrections that granted the contract to Health Management Associates (HMA) to collect blood from prisoners. Asked about the whereabouts of the 400 boxes, Roberts says: "It's a well kept secret. I don't know who has got them. And I don't know who might be able to tell you." Galster is now considering filing suit to gain access to the boxes�." HIVNET / USA Today 3/19/99 "...Some 300,000 Americans received hepatitis C-tainted blood transfusions between 1988 and 1992, yet up to 100,000 of those individuals who are still living are unaware of their infection. The editors of USA Today note that "the nation's public health establishment--including the Centers for Disease Control, the Food and Drug Administration, and the surgeon general--has proceeded at a ponderous institutional pace" with regards to notifying these people. The editors condemn public health officials' failure to launch an aggressive public education effort, pointing out that an estimated 4 million Americans are infected with hepatitis C. Only now, they note, is the first coordinated notification effort being started, and that will not be done until 2001 at the least....." Washington Weekly 4/11/99 Ricki Magnussen "...How could the Arkansas company Health Management Associates (HMA) regain its license to collect blood from Arkansas prisons in 1984 after it had been revoked several months before because of gross medical negligence and mismanagement? That question has attracted renewed interest after Canadians infected by the Arkansas prison blood collected under sub-standard conditions have announced plans for a lawsuit against responsible parties in the U.S. A document obtained by the Washington Weekly may have a bearing on the question. In a 1986 letter responding to questions from the Institute for Law and Policy Planning, HMA chairman Francis 'Bud' Henderson wrote that at the time he operated the Arkansas prison contract, "I was also Medical Director for the National Center for Toxicological Research." .... In July of 1982 the FDA did an inspection of HMA-collected plasma, and reported that prisoners were 'overbled' and that records of hepatitis B testing results of several <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A> DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic screeds are unwelcomed. Substance�not soap-boxing�please! These are sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'�with its many half-truths, mis- directions and outright frauds�is used politically by different groups with major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply. 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