-Caveat Lector-

<http://www.capitolhillblue.com/Article.asp?ID=1266>

Monday, February 19, 2001

U.S. Jewish Leaders Say Israeli Officials Screwed Up in Rich Pardon Affair

Tuesday, February 20, 2001


JERUSALEM (AP) - Jewish leaders from the United States on Monday
questioned lobbying efforts by senior Israeli officials to win a
pardon for fugitive financier Marc Rich.

Pressing for the Rich pardon may have hurt convicted Israeli spy
Jonathan Pollard's chances for clemency, said Malcolm Hoenlein,
executive vice chair of the Conference of Presidents of Major
American Jewish Organizations, an advocacy group.

Outgoing Prime Minister Ehud Barak and the former chief of the
Mossad spy agency, Shabtai Shavit, were among top Israeli
officials who pushed former President Clinton to pardon Rich.
Clinton later cited the Israeli support as part of the reason he
pardoned Rich on his last day in office.

Rich came to Switzerland to work in the mid-1970s and was there
on and off in the years that followed. He was indicted in 1983 in
the United States on charges of fraud, engaging in illegal oil
deals with Iran and evading more than $48 million in taxes. He
remained in Switzerland for the most part after that.

Over the past 20 years, he contributed up to $80 million to
Israeli hospitals, museums, symphonies and to the absorption of
immigrants, and had a role in helping Israel get Jews out of
Ethiopia and Yemen.

"I believe that the Rich pardon is a legal question and should
not be mixed up with foreign policy questions," cosmetics magnate
Ron Lauder - chairman of the Conference of Presidents of Major
American Jewish Organizations - told reporters in Jerusalem.

"I think that what's unfortunate is that what we have seen happen
is that Israel is thrust in the middle of what is seen in America
as a very negative issue," said Hoenlein. "It is perceived as
corrupt with the investigations that are ongoing."

He also questioned whether "Pollard paid the price for Marc
Rich."

"Mr. Pollard obviously feels that he was the victim, that if the
same pressure had been applied for him as was applied for Rich,
then maybe the outcome would have been different," Hoenlein said.

Pollard, a former U.S. naval intelligence analyst, was sentenced
to life in prison for providing classified documents to Israel.
Israel and Jewish groups in the United States have lobbied for
his release for years, but the heads of American security
agencies have staunchly opposed it.

Rich, who was born in Belgium and raised in the United States,
holds Israeli and Spanish citizenship. He has renounced his U.S.
citizenship.

Allegations that Rich bought his pardon through his ex-wife,
Denise Rich - who acknowledged making sizable contributions both
to Hillary Rodham Clinton's Senate race and to Clinton's
presidential library - prompted congressional hearings and an
investigation by federal prosecutors.

� Copyright 2001 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. The
information contained in the AP News report may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written
authority of The Associated Press.

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                      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends
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