German armed forces ban MS software, citing NSA snooping
http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/4/17679.html

By: John Lettice
Posted: 17/03/2001 at 18:59 GMT

The German foreign office and Bundeswehr are pulling the plugs on Microsoft
software, citing security concerns, according to the German news magazine
Der Spiegel. Spiegel claims that German security authorities suspect that
the US National Security Agency (NSA) has 'back door' access to Microsoft
source code, and can therefore easily read the Federal Republic's deepest
secrets.

The Bundeswehr will no longer use American software (we surmise this
includes Larry and Scott as well) on computers used in sensitive areas. The
German foreign office has meanwhile put plans for videoconferencing with its
overseas embassies on hold, for similar reasons. Under secretary of state
Gunter Pleuger is said by Spiegel to have discovered that "for technical
reasons" the satellite service that was to be used was routed via Denver,
Colorado.

According to a colleague of Pleuger's this meant that the German foreign
services "might as well hold our conferences directly in Langley." We're not
entirely sure whose interesting video conferencing via satellite service has
a vital groundstation in Denver, but we note that Pleuger seems to have
gleaned this information from a presentation held earlier this month in
Berlin by, er, Deutsche Telekom.

Which just happens, along with Siemens, to have picked up the gig. The two
companies have supplanted Microsoft (and anything else American) and will be
producing a secure, home-grown system that the German military can be
confident in.

=======================

17. März 2001
Bundeswehr verbannt Microsoft-Programme
http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/politik/0,1518,123170,00.html

Aus Angst vor US-Geheimdiensten wollen das Auswärtige Amt und die Bundeswehr
Sicherheitslücken schließen. Statt amerikanischer Software werden auf den
staatlichen Rechnern künftig deutsche Programme arbeiten.

In Computern, die in sensiblen Bereichen eingesetzt werden, soll demnach
keine Software der Firma Microsoft mehr verwendet werden. Nach Erkenntnissen
deutscher Sicherheitsbehörden verfügt der amerikanische Spionagedienst NSA
über alle einschlägigen Quellcodes der US-Firma und kann so selbst
verschlüsselte Daten lesen. Um Geheimnisse zu schützen, setzt das
Verteidigungsministerium daher auf Verschlüsselungstechniken der heimischen
Firmen Siemens und Telekom.
Das Auswärtige Amt hat unterdessen seinen Plan zurückgestellt,
Video-Konferenzen mit seinen Auslandsvertretungen einzuführen.
Staatssekretär Gunter Pleuger erfuhr bei einer Telekom-Präsentation in
Berlin Anfang März, dass sämtliche Satelliten-Übertragungswege aus
technischen Gründen über die amerikanische Stadt Denver im Bundesstaat
Colorado laufen.

Pleuger war der Umweg über die USA zu unsicher. "Dann können wir unsere
Konferenzen ja gleich in Langley abhalten", spöttelte ein
Pleuger-Mitarbeiter. In Langley (Virginia) residiert der amerikanische
Geheimdienst CIA.

© SPIEGEL ONLINE 2001
Alle Rechte vorbehalten
Vervielfältigung nur
mit Genehmigung der SPIEGELnet AG








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