-Caveat Lector-

from:
http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/bayofpigs/
Click Here: <A HREF="http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/bayofpigs/">Bay of Pigs: 40 
Years After</A>
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Thanks, LM;
Om
K
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March 23, 10 a.m. 
CIA expected uprising against CastroMarch 22 
CIA's Dulles wanted Cuba to ask for Soviet Bloc arms in 1959March 21 
Former adversaries meet to discuss Bay of PigsConference AgendaIndex of 
Declassified Cuban DocumentsChronologyCIA Oral History TranscriptsU.S. 
Delegation BiosBay of Pigs Declassified: 
The Secret CIA Report 
by Peter Kornbluh Politics of Illusion: 
The Bay of Pigs Invasion Reexamined 
by James G. Blight and Peter Kornbluh Read this morning's press release, 
March 23, 10 a.m. 

IMMEDIATE RELEASE 
March 23, 2001, 5 p.m.

BAY OF PIGS CONFERENCE POINTS TO MISSED 
OPPORTUNITIES FOR DIALOGUE AFTER INVASION FAILED 
SECRET RAPPROACHMENT EFFORTS BEGAN IN 
NEGOTIATIONS FOR PRISONER RELEASE; 
ENDED WITH JFK'S ASSASSINATION

Havana, Cuba: Documents released this afternoon on the second day of an 
historic meeting of former adversaries in Havana highlight missed 
opportunities for U.S.-Cuban rapproachment following the failure of the 
U.S.-sponsored invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs. 
Notes on an April 1963 visit to Cuba by attorney James B. Donovan and a 
memorandum of statements by Fidel Castro from the same trip, record a secret 
effort to negotiate the release of American prisoners that also helped to 
initiate a dialogue between bitter adversaries. 
The memorandum also summarizes Castro's perceptions during the invasion, 
which he believed was intended to secure a beachhead from which to launch a 
provisional government.  He was thus determined "to prevent the landing of 
the provisional government at all costs." 
Also released today are documents relating to secret efforts by the Kennedy 
Administration to begin a dialogue with Castro in the days before his 
assassination in November 1963.  In a February 1964 message to President 
Johnson, conveyed through ABC News correspondent Lisa Howard, Castro tells 
the new president "that there are no areas of contention between us that 
cannot be discussed and settled within a climate of mutual understanding," 
and expresses hope that Johnson will win the November presidential election 
and continue with the Kennedy Administration's rapproachment effort. 
Another document, a March 1964 memorandum from CIA Director Richard Helms to 
President Johnson's national security adviser, reports on the alleged secret 
contacts between President Kennedy and the Castro government in 1963.  The 
source believes that President Johnson was unaware of the secret dialogue 
"and for this reason is not continuing President Kennedy's policy." 
In its final online release of material related to the conference, the 
National Security Archive has also posted audio recordings of two telephone 
conversations between President Kennedy and his brother, Attorney General 
Robert Kennedy, on March 2, 1963, in which they discuss concerns that a 
Senate investigating committee might reveal that the president had authorized 
jets from the U.S. aircraft carrier Essex to provide one hour of air cover 
for the brigade's B-26 bombers on the morning of April 19.  The unmarked jets 
failed to rendezvous with the bombers, however, because the CIA and the 
Pentagon were unaware of a time zone difference between Nicaragua and Cuba. 
Two B-26s were shot down and four Americans lost. 
The conference - involving former officials of the Kennedy Administration, 
the CIA, members of Brigade 2506, and Cuban government and military officials 
- convened yesterday in Havana for three days of discussion on one of the 
most infamous episodes of the Cold War - the April 1961 invasion at the Bay 
of Pigs.  
Other documents released today include: 
*   A June 15, 1961 dispatch from the Canadian Embassy in Havana in which the 
ambassador characterizes the Bay of Pigs invasion as "a decisive 
point-of-no-return for the Castro regime," that "substantiated the 
Government's warnings against imperialist aggression from the United States."

  * A memorandum from Kennedy aide Richard Goodwin recounting his August 22, 
1961 conversation with Ernesto "Che" Guevara in which Guevara thanks Goodwin 
for the Bay of Pigs invasion - which he calls "a great political victory" - 
but also seeks to establish a "modus vivendi"  with the U.S. government.

  * A November 1, 1961 memorandum from Goodwin to President Kennedy 
supporting the concept of a "command operation" on Cuba, commanded by 
Attorney General Robert Kennedy.  The reorganization of Cuban operations as 
described in the memo sets the stage for the decision to launch a new, 
multifaceted set of anti-Castro activities, codenamed Operation Mongoose.

Documents 
Canadian Embassy (Havana), Dispatch, CONFIDENTIAL, Cuba - Final Impressions, 
June 15, 1961, 4 pp.White House, Memorandum, SECRET, Conversation with 
Commandante Ernesto Guevara of Cuba, August 22, 1961, 5 pp.White House, 
Memorandum, TOP SECRET, [Proposal for "Command Operation" in Cuba], November 
1, 1961, 2 pp.John Nolan, Notes, Notes Re Cuban Trip, April 5-9, 1963, 3 
pp.John Nolan, Memorandum, Memorandum on Castro's Statements and Notes on 
Cuban Trip, April 5-9, 1963, 24 pp.Typed Message, Verbal Message Given to Ms. 
Lisa Howard, [From Fidel Castro to Lyndon Johnson], February 12, 1964, 2 
pp.CIA [Richard Helms], Memorandum for McGeorge Bundy, Alleged Contacts 
between Castro and American Government, March 4, 1964, 1 p.
Audio Recordings

Telephone Conversation, [President John F. Kennedy and Attorney General 
Robert F. Kennedy discuss the Stennis committee review of the Bay of Pigs], 
March 2, 1963. [Part 1]Telephone Conversation, [President John F. Kennedy and 
Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy discuss the Stennis committee review of 
the Bay of Pigs], March 2, 1963. [Part 2]Click here to join the Archive's 
Electronic Mailing List and receive E-mail notification when the Bay of Pigs 
documents are posted and also about other website updates.
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Aloha, He'Ping,
Om, Shalom, Salaam.
Em Hotep, Peace Be,
All My Relations.
Omnia Bona Bonis,
Adieu, Adios, Aloha.
Amen.
Roads End

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