-Caveat Lector-

----- Original Message -----
To: "*OBRL_News" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 11:09 PM
Subject: OBRL - Drug Companies, EU, Try to Intimidate South Africa


> Orgone Biophysical Research Lab <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> http://www.orgonelab.org
> Forwarded News Item
>
> Please copy and distribute to other interested individuals and groups
>
> **********
>
> Two items follow:
>
> (Note:  The $56 mentioned below, for a "month's treatment" of claimed
> "antiretrovirals", is well above the total per-capita budget for health
> care in South Africa.  The statistics mentioned above and below, on the
> incidence of "AIDS" are also fabricated data, without a scientific basis.)
>
>
> Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2001 21:07:46 EDT
> Subject: S.Africa clashes with EU on AIDS policy criticism
>
> Extra , Extra, Read all about it...
> M.E.
>
> S.Africa clashes with EU on AIDS policy criticism
>
> By Steven Swindells
>
>
> JOHANNESBURG, April 3 (Reuters) - South Africa has rebuked European Union
> criticism of its controversial AIDS policy, saying that Europe should instead
> learn from South Africa's success in combating an outbreak of foot-and-mouth
> disease.
>
> South African Health Minister Manto Tshabalala-Msimang on Tuesday released a
> letter sent to the European Parliament in which she admonished the union for
> recent criticism of Pretoria's handling of the country's AIDS health crisis
> while Europe was embroiled in its own public health crisis.
>
> "The foot-and-mouth disease and the cholera epidemic that we have
> successfully managed have taught us to be modest about our successes.
> Hopefully the European Union has also learnt some lessons in the containment
> of the foot-and-mouth disease and perhaps will avoid being prescriptive to
> other nations," Tshabalala-Msimang wrote in her letter dated March 29.
>
> Tshabalala-Msimang's missive to Brussels was a sharp response to public
> comments made by a visiting European parliament delegation last month that
> criticised the government for not doing enough to combat AIDS which
> officially affects one in nine South Africans.
>
> South Africa has the world's biggest AIDS problem with an estimated 4.7
> million South Africans living with the disease.
>
> An estimated seven million South Africans are forecast to be HIV-positive by
> the end of the decade and only a fraction of these will be able to afford
> antiretroviral drugs that could prolong their lives.
>
> Pretoria's approach to the epidemic has been embroiled in controversy since
> President Thabo Mbeki, who succeeded Nelson Mandela as the country's
> second-only democratic leader in 1999, questioned whether AIDS was caused by
> HIV. He denied the use of anti-AIDS drugs such as AZT on cost and safety
> grounds.
>
> Nearly one million animals have had to be slaughtered to contain an outbreak
> of foot-and-mouth in Britain which has spread to at least three other
> European Union states.
>
> South Africa was able to control an outbreak of foot-and-mouth last September
> but has struggled to eradicate cholera which is endemic because of a lack of
> clean drinking water supplies.
>
> S.AFRICA STRIKES OUT AT DRUGS
>
> Tshabalala-Msimang also used her letter to criticise the developing world's
> insistence that Pretoria simply buy drugs to combat its AIDS epidemic.
>
> The world's biggest drug firms resume a landmark court case against the South
> African government on April 18 in an attempt to strike down legislation which
> they argue would allow the health minister unfettered power to override their
> drug patents.
>
> "It is quite interesting that developing nations have been advocating the
> pumping of AIDS drugs to developing nations and loans for purchasing these
> drugs," the minister said.
>
> South Africa was "beginning to get a hold on the epidemic," mainly through
> its attempt to educate people on the disease, change sexual behaviour, treat
> opportunistic diseases associated with HIV-AIDS and through efforts to
> alleviate poverty, Tshabalala-Msimang said.
>
> 10:47 04-03-01
>
> ++++++++++
>
>
> Drug firms say South Africa fails to take up AIDS offers
>
> By Steven Swindells
>
>
> JOHANNESBURG, April 4 (Reuters) - The world's biggest drug firms have
> attacked South Africa for failing to take up offers of cheap AIDS drugs to
> combat the country's health crisis. Accusations that Pretoria was not
> interested in securing discounted anti-AIDS drugs despite an AIDS epidemic
> were levelled in an affidavit obtained by Reuters on Wednesday.
>
> "(There is) general unresponsiveness on the part of government to utilise the
> offered assistance...it is unjustifiable to blame the non-use of
> antiretroviral HIV/AIDS medicine in the public sector on the price of these
> products," said the Pharmaceutical Manufacturers of South Africa (PMA), which
> submitted the affidavit to the Pretoria high court.
>
> The latest affidavit was prepared by 39 leading drug firms in their landmark
> legal action against the South African government, which resumes in Pretoria
> on April 18.
>
> Drug firms are aiming to strike down legislation that they fear would give
> South Africa's health minister unfettered power to override their cherished
> patent rights by importing or manufacturing cheaper generic or copy-cat
> medicines.
>
> At stake in the case is the extent to which governments in the developing
> world will be able to secure affordable supplies of medicine, especially AIDS
> drugs.
>
> South Africa argues that the pharmaceutical industry has failed to deliver on
> promises of cut-price drugs, that buying the drugs would bankrupt the state
> health budget and that there is insufficient infrastructure to monitor use of
> the drugs.
>
> AIDS activists and aid organisations have denounced the drug firms for
> putting profits ahead of lives and for abusing their patents rights by
> demanding prices that are out of reach of ordinary people in the world's
> poorest continent.
>
> South Africa has more people living with HIV-AIDS than any other country in
> the world with 4.7 million people estimated to have the disease. The vast
> majority cannot afford drugs that could prolong their lives.
>
> DRUG FIRMS OFFER DISCOUNTS
>
> Drug companies say they are prepared to sell drugs to South Africa at no
> profit.
>
> Britain's GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) has offered its combination AZT/3TC
> antiretroviral drug Combivir to Pretoria at 39.10 pounds sterling ($56.03)
> for a month's treatment, a company spokesman said. This represents a 84
> percent discount to the average world sterling price and works out as less
> than $2 a day for treatment.
>
> Correspondence contained in the affidavit between the drug firms and the
> South African Ministry of Health over a three-year period reveals an at times
> testy relationship.
>
> Letters between the parties also reflect growing frustration by leading firms
> such as GSK with Pretoria's reluctance to accept offers of cheaper drugs at a
> time when firms were being made uncomfortable by an increasingly vocal public
> campaign against the firms by AIDS activists.
>
> Drug firms are also seen trying to reassure South African ministers that
> details of their negotiations will not be released to the media.
>
> In sworn testimony, senior managers at GSK and Germany's Ingelheim Pharma
> ceuticals detail their dealings with the health minister, which failed to
> result in supply deals being reached despite a series of price discounts
> offered by the firms on their antiretroviral treatments.
>
> The letters build on earlier arguments from the drug industry that Pretoria
> failed to take up offers through the United Nations or used the state
> tendering system to buy bulk volumes of AIDS medicines at competitive prices.
>
> They also reveal reluctance by two South African health ministers to use
> antiretrovirals as a leading tool in the fight against AIDS sweeping the
> country, especially in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of the
> virus.
>
> 09:38 04-04-01
>
> **********
>
> OBRL News is a product of the non-profit
> Orgone Biophysical Research Lab
> Greensprings Research and Educational Center
> PO Box 1148, Ashland, Oregon 97520 USA
> http://www.orgonelab.org
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> Building upon the discoveries
> of the internationally acclaimed natural scientist,
> Dr. Wilhelm Reich
>

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