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0487.  Three airmen among 16 killed in Vietnam helicopter crash

WASHINGTON (AFPN) -- Three active-duty Air Force people were among the 16
killed in a helicopter crash in central Vietnam April 7.

Maj. Charles E. Lewis, 36, of Las Cruces, N.M., Master Sgt. Steven L. Moser,
38, of San Diego, Calif., and Tech. Sgt. Robert M. Flynn, 35, of Huntsville,
Ala., were assigned to Joint Task Force-Full Accounting, based at Camp H.M.
Smith, Hawaii.

The helicopter crashed during a routine mission while preparing for a
recovery operation involving unaccounted-for Americans lost during the
Vietnam War, said Army Lt. Col. Franklin Childress, during a press
conference April 7 at Camp H.M. Smith.

Since 1985, American teams, with the full support of their Vietnamese
counterparts, have conducted investigations and excavations in that country.
As a result, the remains of more than 600 Americans have been recovered and
identified.

A board of officers will investigate the accident.



0488.  Soybean oil helps fuel Air Force biodiesel test

by Staff Sgt. Andeelynn Owens
375th Airlift Wing Public Affairs

SCOTT Air Force Base, Ill. (AFPN) -- Starting May 1, all diesel-powered
government vehicles here will test an alternative fuel, known as B20
biodiesel, that is 20 percent soybean oil and 80 percent diesel fuel.

The Air Force and Defense Department are conducting the one-year test to
determine if the use of B20 will help reduce pollution and contribute to the
national goal of cutting down the use of imported oil by 20 percent.

Commercial use has shown that biodiesel fuel produces significantly lower
exhaust emissions than other petrol-based diesel and costs the same per
gallon as the standard product.

The test involves 270 diesel-powered vehicles assigned to the 375th Airlift
Wing and the 126th Air Refueling Wing here.  The base will dispense an
estimated 65,000 gallons of the fuel during the one-year trial.

"In the next year the base fuels lab, along with the U.S. Army
Tank-automotive and Armament Command petroleum labs, will be collecting and
analyzing data for increased usage of this product DOD-wide," said Steve
Stroot, 375th Logistics Support Squadron.  "As (Scott AFB) is the first base
in the Air Force to test B20, we want it (the test) to succeed.  Most of the
bugs have been worked out with the exception of some of the minor sampling
analysis."

The DOD's transportation and fuel communities have developed an in-depth
plan of attack to measure the suitability of this product, said Master Sgt.
Tim Kearney, Air Mobility Command's fuels operations superintendent.

"The demonstration (at Scott AFB) will collect data that should allow other
units throughout DOD to make informed decisions on B20 use at their
installations."

Biodiesel is being tested now because of the Clean Air Act and the Energy
Policy Act of 1992.  The Clean Air Act requires federal agencies to buy at
least 75 percent alternative fueled vehicles for their fleets.  The act was
amended in 1998 to permit federal agencies to use biodiesel to meet up to
half those requirements.

Master Sgt. Ron Guay, the AMC vehicle operations superintendent, has
championed the use of B20 biodiesel in the Air Force.

"The advantage of using B20 biodiesel versus other alternative fuels such as
compressed natural gas, propane or ethanol fuel, is that there are no
modifications required for the fuel storage and delivery infrastructure,"
Guay said. "The real advantage B20 use has over other alternate fuels on the
market is that no vehicle adjustments or modifications are required."

Other agencies which have an integral role in the effectiveness of the
project include U.S. Army Tank-Automotive Research, Development and
Engineering Center, Warren, Mich.; Air Force Installation Logistics Office,
Technical Division, Air Force Petroleum Office, Kelly AFB, Texas; and
Alternate Fueled Vehicle System Program Office, Warner-Robins AFB, Ga.
(Courtesy of Air Mobility Command News Service)



0485.  Air Force takes three of four top commissary awards for 2000

by Kevin Hennelly
Defense Commissary Agency Public Affairs

FORT LEE, Va. (AFPN) -- The Defense Commissary Agency has announced the
winners of the 2000 Best Commissary Awards.  Air Force commissaries were
selected as the best in three of the four categories.

The winners are:

-- Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., winner of the Bill Nichols Award for the Best
Large Commissary in the United States;

-- Beale AFB, Calif., winner of the Richard M. Paget Award for Best Small
Commissary in the United States;

-- Osan Air Base, Korea, winner of the Dan Daniel Award for the Best Large
Commissary Overseas; and

-- Livorno Commissary, Camp Darby, Italy, winner of the L. Mendel Rivers
Award for the Best Small Commissary Overseas.

"The management teams in all of the competing commissaries displayed great
commitment to our strategic objectives," said Maj. Gen. Robert J. Courter
Jr., director of DeCA.  "The performance of these stores shows how DeCA's
effort to increase sales, reduce unit costs, shape our work force, improve
our infrastructure and leverage technology translates into an improved
benefit for our customers.

"I appreciate the leadership displayed by the store directors of all the
competing commissaries in keeping their shelves stocked, offering their
customers great produce, taking care of their stores' appearance and keeping
in touch with their customers," Courter said.  "I congratulate all of the
competitors and especially the winners."

The Best Commissary awards are named in memory of statesmen who protected
the commissary benefit and championed quality of life issues for the
military and their families.  Competition winners and finalists will each
receive engraved trophies.

The finalists are:

-- Best Large Commissary in the United States: Offutt AFB, Neb.; March AFB,
Calif.; Fort Belvoir, Va.; Miramar Marine Corps Air Station, Calif.; and
Norfolk Naval Base, Va.

-- Best Small Commissary in the United States: Minot AFB, N.D.; Hunter Army
Air Field, Ga.; China Lake Naval Weapon Station, Calif.; Whiting Field Naval
Air Station, Fla.; and Dahlgren Naval Surface Weapons Center, Va.

-- Best Large Commissary outside of the United States: Vicenza, Italy.

-- Best Small Commissary outside of the United States: Keflavik Naval
Station, Iceland; and Camp Kinser, Korea.

Three evaluation teams here conducted on-site evaluations of the 17
nominees.  The evaluations covered six major areas dealing with the scope of
commissary operations: management, customer service, grocery, meat, produce
and accountability controls.

The teams were particularly interested in each competitor's integration of
DeCA's strategic objectives in their day-to-day operations and their
attention to leadership issues.  Team members evaluated each commissary
against a comprehensive list of criteria and talked with managers,
employees, customers and installation officials.



0486.  Special center validates improved warfighting capabilities

by Capt. Todd Fleming
Aerospace Command and Control, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance
Center Public Affairs

LANGLEY AIR FORCE BASE, Va. (AFPN) -- The Combined Aerospace Operations
Center-Experimental here has proven its worth, according to Air Force
officials.  The center recently completed an operational assessment that
will result in the delivery of command and control hardware and software
with innovative and expanded capabilities to the new CAOC at Prince Sultan
Air Base in Southwest Asia.

"The system is working very well," said Lt. Col. Randy Lefevre from Central
Air Forces.  "We're ensuring the process is working end to end and we're
fine-tuning that process for us.  CAOC-X is a phenomenal testbed and tool to
bring this (command and control) system out."

A CAOC is the primary theater command and control, or C2, facility
responsible for orchestrating an air campaign for a coalition effort.  The
new CAOC at Prince Sultan AB is responsible for overseeing enforcement of
the no-fly zone over Iraq.

CAOC-X was established by Air Combat Command and Air Force Materiel Command
to help operators, acquisition professionals, testers, and industry experts
quickly deliver the newest technologies and processes to aerospace
operations centers through a process called spiral development, said Col.
Craig Lightfoot, CAOC-X director.

CAOC-X represents a new paradigm in Air Force thinking that recognizes the
need for quicker delivery of the latest technology, particularly in the area
of information technology, Lightfoot said.

Much of the effort of CAOC-X is focused on turning the AOCs into a
standardized weapon system that has a professional core of C2 operators and
current and standardized technology and processes.  The Air Force is focused
on creating expeditionary CAOCs that have a small hardware and personnel
footprint, employ certified operators, and provide decision-quality,
actionable information that enables the commander and his staff to command
aerospace power.

Currently, all of the AOC's around the world have different configurations.
The goal is to standardize them into a single weapon system configuration
allowing for some minor variations based on mission needs.

"Although now a hub for bringing in good ideas, CAOC-X will ultimately serve
as a prototype for all AOCs," said Col. Pete Hoene, Electronic Systems
Center.  "It is both a development and assessment tool."

"While short-term exercises and experiments help decision-makers determine
what works well and what areas need improvement, the ability to rapidly
develop, and realistically test promising initiatives is essential to
realizing the true vision of the AOC weapon system," he said.

The successful operational assessment completed by the CAOC-X is a prime
example.

"We've been doing an evaluation to ensure the necessary information can be
integrated and passed over networks," said Dennis Yaskowsky, Theater Battle
Management Core Systems senior analyst.  "The operational assessment will
take the data and evaluate how the information will support the warfighter
in terms of speed of service, data reliability, and executable efforts.

"By April, we are going to deliver the Block 10 baseline, the initial
configuration required to establish Prince Sultan Air Base in the use of s
in the CAOC," he said.

The Block 10 baseline is the first series of capabilities that will be
delivered to AOCs throughout the Air Force.  Additional capabilities will be
added and further developed in future "block" deliveries, similar to how
other weapons systems are currently upgraded.

The Theater Battle Management Core System is the suite of command and
control software required to orchestrate aerospace operations.  It consists
of many systems integrated together into a complete battle information
system.

The capabilities being delivered in the Block 10 baseline include the
ability to produce and disseminate to coalition forces a releasable air
tasking order and a 24-hour plan to execute air operations. It also has the
ability to create an air picture of the battlespace that shows where all
aerospace assets are located at a given time that can be released to other
coalition nations. Other capabilities include the ability to disseminate
releasable intelligence products; and reduce the hardware footprint in an
open coalition environment, meaning cutting back significantly on the amount
of equipment that is required in a CAOC.

"We identified several hardware, software, and process issues that we worked
through cooperatively to provide the best solution to the field," said
William Merrill, CAOC-X systems manager from ESC.  "Had we not done this
here, we would have discovered these issues at Prince Sultan and been forced
to work through them on the spot with a lot less support and within the time
constraint pressures of standing up a new overseas facility."

"The bottom line," Yaskowsky said, "is getting the systems to the operators
in the field in the minimum amount of time."

In addition to the AC2ISRC and the Electronic Systems Center, the CAOC-X
team has participants from ACC's Aerospace Operations and Communications and
Information Systems directorates, 8th and 9th Air Forces; Air Force Research
Laboratory, Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center, the Command
and Control Battlelab, the 46th and 605th Test Squadrons, the 609th Air
Communications Squadron, Air Mobility Command, and the Command and Control
Theater Innovation Group, and Air Force Special Operations Command.

The organization also relies on key information technology and defense
companies.

"This has been an outstanding team effort from all the organizations and
communities working together as a team to mitigate risks, thereby ensuring
the best C2 system is fielded at PSAB in support of (Joint Task
Force-Southwest Asia)," said William Diemand, 605th Test Squadron.

"After plenty of growing pains, we've put together the A-team and chartered
a course many thought was impossible," said Capt. Tony Perkins, CAOC-X chief
of communications information.  "It normally takes about two years to move
an AOC based on civil engineering, communications, operations, and testing
and assessment requirements.  We're doing it in nine months."


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