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Peace at any cost is a Prelude to War!

Friday May 4 4:22 PM ET
U.S. Spy Plane Deemed Flyable

By ROBERT BURNS, AP Military Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) - The Navy spy plane on China's Hainan island could be
repaired and flown home, U.S. officials said Friday after American
technicians completed three days of inspections.

Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld has said privately that he prefers that
it be flown off the island, but China has indicated to American officials in
Beijing that it would not permit that, according to two defense officials who
discussed the matter on condition they not be identified.

An alternative would be to partially disassemble the four-engine turboprop
plane and transport it by barge or aircraft.

It was unclear Friday whether the Bush administration would press Beijing for
permission to fly it home.

State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said, ``We want our aircraft back
as soon as possible. We continue our discussions with the Chinese on the
return of the aircraft.''

Rumsfeld was expected to consult with Adm. Dennis Blair, commander of the
U.S. Pacific Command, on Saturday before deciding how to proceed. The
Lockheed Martin team that inspected the plane was heading to Blair's
headquarters in Hawaii on Saturday to submit its findings, officials said.

At stake for the United States, aside from the practical issue of cost, is
the political value of ending this contentious episode with a dignified
departure rather than being forced to cart off the prized plane in pieces.

China, of course, sees it differently since it contends that the Navy EP-3E
Aries II was to blame for colliding with a Chinese fighter jet over the South
China Sea, leading to the fighter pilot's death.

China also strongly objects to the kind of surveillance flights that the
EP-3E was conducting off its southern coast. It held the EP-3E's 24-member
crew for 11 days after they made an emergency landing at the Lingshui naval
air base on Hainan on April 1. There apparently have been no U.S.
surveillance flights in that area since, although the Pentagon (news - web
sites) insists such flights will be resumed.

The collision damaged two of the surveillance plane's engines and one of its
four propellers. It also caused the plane's nose cone to break off, and
pieces of metal punctured parts of the fuselage.

Rumsfeld said April 13 that there was damage also to the ailerons, the two
movable flaps on the wings that are used to control the plane's rolling and
banking movements, as well as to other control surfaces.

The plane, manufactured by Lockheed Martin, is about the size of a Boeing 737
commercial airliner. It was packed with sensitive electronic eavesdropping
equipment used to collect intelligence on China's military. U.S. officials
have said they believe the EP-3E crew managed to destroy the most sensitive
information and equipment before they left, but that China probably has
gained some valuable insights.

Before the five-member Lockheed Martin team began inspecting the plane in
detail on Wednesday it was not known whether it had sustained structural
damage that would make it unsafe to fly. The inspection team reported on
Friday after completing their work that it could be flown, although U.S.
defense officials said it was too early to know how extensive the repairs
might be.

The inspection took one day longer than originally planned because on
Thursday the Chinese military refused to provide the electric power that the
U.S. technicians requested in order to run the plane's on-board electronics,
officials said. On Friday the Americans received full cooperation and their
six hours of work went smoothly, said Lt. Cmdr. Terry Sutherland, a Pentagon
spokesman.

If the $80 million plane is repaired and flown off the island it most likely
would go first to Kadena Air Base on the Japanese island of Okinawa,
officials said Friday. That is where the EP-3E began its surveillance mission
and where some of the 10 remaining planes in the EP-3E fleet are stationed.

The damaged EP-3E was part of Fleet Air Reconnaissance Squadron 1, nicknamed
the ``World Watchers,'' whose home base is Whidbey Island Naval Air Station
in Washington state.

-




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