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Subject: Why credit agencies need your social security number
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Subject: Why credit agencies need your social security number

http://sightings.com/general10/amm.htm<x-html>



FBI Spends Millions Buying
Dossiers On Almost All
American Adults
By Richard Smith
http://www.privacyfoundation.org/commentary/tipsheet.asp
5-12-1
I was a bit surprised to learn last month that I have an FBI file.
You have
one, too.

The FBI spent $8 million last year with a company called ChoicePoint
Inc.
to buy dossiers on almost all adults who live in the United States.
ChoicePoint, formerly a part of credit-reporting giant Equifax, is a
publicly-held database firm with a market value of $2.25 billion,
based in
Alpharetta, Ga.

Using our Social Security numbers as a key personal identifier,
ChoicePoint
compiles dossiers on citizens from credit reports, and from public
records
such as court files, property tax documents, business
incorporations, and
professional license applications. ChoicePoint bundles the
information and
resells it to business and government clients. The FBI is apparently
such a
good customer that they get their own website to access the
database.

The Wall Street Journal reported on the FBI's use of this database
on April
13. After reading the article, I e-mailed ChoicePoint CEO Derek
Smith
asking to see the dossiers on my family. A couple weeks later, after
paying
$20 apiece for the privilege, I received by mail a packet of more
than 60
pages of computer print-outs from ChoicePoint containing information
about
myself and my wife.

Sixty pages seemed like a lot of information for one family. Looking
through the first few pages of my dossier I saw that my credit card
companies gave ChoicePoint my current address, plus my previous two
addresses. My town gave them information about my house: when I
bought it,
how much I paid for it, and my property taxes. They even had the
square
footage for the house, which I've been curious to know ever since we
moved
in. Since my wife and I have the same phone number in the White
Pages,
ChoicePoint correctly deduced that she and I are related.

The deeper I dove into my dossier, however, the weirder things got.
A lot
of misleading information is included, perhaps because my name is a
common
one. ChoicePoint noted, for example, that I might have been
previously
married to some lady named Mary, but that I had died in 1976. Yikes!
They
did a search of Texas criminal records and found nothing under my
name.
However, the report suggested a further search under names such as
"Ricky
Smith" and "Rickie Smith" because there were some bad guys in jail
under
these names. ChoicePoint touted me as a real estate agent in my
town. They
also thought I might be involved in more than 30 small businesses
around
the country simply because the name "Richard Smith" appears as a
company
officer.

On my wife's dossier I learned with amazement that she had a son
named
"Kyle" three years before we met. It was unclear from the report how
ChoicePoint made this connection and where Kyle is today. Pretty
funny how
they missed our two real daughters. They did list one of my
daughters as a
neighbor, but she actually hasn't lived at home for the last eight
years
since she went away to college.

Memo to the FBI: The ChoicePoint dossier for my household contains
more
misinformation than correct information. I'm not sure how someone
looking
over these reports could use them in any meaningful way without
already
knowing a good deal about myself and my wife.

After seeing these reports, I wanted to opt-out. Guess what? Just as
with
credit reporting agencies, you can't. They choose to have a
relationship
with you, but you have no choice in your relationship with them. In
my
original e-mail message to the ChoicePoint CEO, I asked about opting
out. I
got a nice letter back from the ChoicePoint chief privacy officer
saying
"No." Here was the reason given:

"Our individual reference products are used by legitimate businesses
and
government agencies to identify and locate individuals to make
society a
safer place, including detecting and preventing fraud, locating and
apprehending fugitives, and finding missing children and reuniting
them
with their families. Given these uses and the adverse effect opt-out
would
have on our ability to provide quality information for these
decisions that
matter, I am unable to remove your information from these products."
Hmmm.
My next level of concern is about how the misinformation in these
files
could be used against me. Besides providing information to the FBI,
ChoicePoint helps companies conduct employee background checks,
fraud
investigations, and review insurance applications. I don't want to
be
hassled simply because a stranger who is listed on my dossier does
something wrong. I'm also wondering whether information about me is
mistakenly on the dossiers of people with a similar name.

Using mistaken information can have ugly consequences. This happened
last
year when ChoicePoint provided criminal history information to the
state of
Florida. In a lawsuit filed in January, the NAACP alleges that
thousands of
legal voters were mistakenly taken off the rolls in Florida prior to
November's disputed presidential election. ChoicePoint claims that
Florida
county election officials failed to properly correlate ChoicePoint
information with voter eligibility.

Given ChoicePoint's stated desire to deliver quality information to
businesses and government agencies, I've sent them marked up copies
of the
dossiers on my family so that they can correct their databases. If
you want
to see your own FBI/ChoicePoint dossier, you can order it for $20
through
the CDB InfoTek (now owned by ChoicePoint) website linked below.


MainPage
http://www.rense.com

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