-Caveat Lector-

Tourism decline continues to dent Israel's economy

By The Associated Press

http://www.jpost.com/Editions/2001/05/31/LatestNews/LatestNews.27265.html

May 31,2001

The number of foreign tourists visiting Israel has dropped to half its
previous level since Israeli-Palestinian fighting erupted eight months
ago, forcing hotels to close, thousands of workers to be laid off, and the
national airline to cut routes, officials said Wednesday.

The finance ministry estimates the losses from tourism will cost Israel's
economy $ 1 billion this year - about 1 percent of the gross national
product. The tourism industry last year brought in revenues of $ 3.2
billion.

"This is a major hit on the tourism industry. The damage to tourism is a
long-term problem," said finance ministry deputy director Vered Dar. "It
may not be over for years, depending on the situation."

In the first three months of this year, 485,000 tourists came to Israel,
50 percent fewer than the number of visitors in the same period a year
ago, the tourism ministry said.

Twenty-five hotels have closed and about 12,000 hotel workers - 35 percent
of the hotel work force - have lost their jobs since the fighting began
Sept. 28, according to the Hotel Association in Tel Aviv.

In an effort to save jobs, about 3,000 hotel workers now spend half of
their work week in government-subsidized training courses or are on unpaid
vacations until things improve. Pnina Ben-David, an economist with the
Hotel Association, worries that they will have to be fired in the next few
months.

El Al, the Israeli national airline, has seen 20 percent fewer passengers
than normal since last year. The biggest drop was in passengers from
Italy, Germany and Spain, airline officials said.

To cut expenses, El Al is using smaller planes and in June will stop
flying to Manchester, England, and Simferopol, Ukraine, spokesman Nachman
Klieman said.

At the end of December the company reported a loss of $ 109 million for
2000.

The fall in tourism accounts for much the economy's decline since the
Palestinian uprising began. The Israeli Chamber of Commerce reported
Tuesday that losses in tourism, exports and construction had cost the
economy $ 2 billion.

Aside from the fighting, the drop in the Nasdaq stock exchange has had a
significant impact on Israel's economy, hurting Israel's many Internet,
biotech and other high-tech start-ups, said Dar from the finance ministry.

Israel's tourism ministry is shifting its marketing strategy to target
religious visitors - mainly Jews and evangelical Christians - and others
who may have a close connection to Israel.

"We are telling people that Israel is more than just a place to visit,
it's a place of prayer that has meaning," said ministry spokeswoman Nitsan
Ilan.

To read more about tourism in Israel in the Internet, click
here: http://www.goisrael.com/

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