-Caveat Lector-

Hamas refuses to join Israeli-Palestinian cease-fire

By MARK LAVIE
Associated Press

JERUSALEM (June 5, 2001 10:25 a.m. EDT) - Hamas is not bound
by the cease-fire called by Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat
and will continue the uprising, the militant group's spiritual
leader said Tuesday. Scattered reports of gunfire in Palestinian
areas testified to the fragility of the truce.

Hamas support for the cease-fire Arafat called Saturday is
seen as vital to its success. The Islamic group said the
bomber who blew himself up outside a Tel Aviv disco on Friday
night, killing 20 other young people, was a Hamas member.
Hamas has claimed many bomb attacks against Israel.

Early Tuesday, a leaflet signed in the name of the militant
wings of Hamas and Arafat's Fatah group said a cease-fire
would be respected. However, within hours key Hamas figures
were disputing the idea and suggesting the leaflet might
not be authentic.

Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, Hamas' spiritual leader, said the group
wants "to tell the world that our Palestinian people are
not going to kneel down, will not surrender and will continue
in this intefadeh."

"When we are talking about the so-called cease-fire, this
means between two armies," Yassin told The Associated Press.
"We are not an army. We are people who defend themselves
and work against the aggression."

A Hamas spokesman in Gaza, Mahmoud Zahar, said Hamas will
"continue the intefadeh by all means and everywhere in occupied
******* Palestine of 1948 ******* or in occupied lands in 1967."

Still, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said a reduction
of Palestinian violence in recent days shows a convincing
cease-fire had begun.

"You can congratulate us on the beginning, but not on the
completion," Peres said. Israel demands eight weeks of quiet
before peace negotiations can be resumed while the Palestinians
want only four weeks, Peres told Army radio.

Despite international efforts to calm tempers, several Palestinians
were injured Tuesday in clashes in Hebron and Ramallah in
the West Bank, Palestinian witnesses said.

Also in the West Bank, Ashraf Mahmoud Bardawil, 27, a Fatah
activist in the Tulkarem area, was critically injured in
an explosion in his car, according to a local hospital director
and Bardawil's family. The cause wasn't clear.

In the Gaza Strip, Yassin was among 2,000 Palestinians marking
the 34th anniversary of the 1967 Mideast war with a march.
Demonstrators chanted "The intefadeh will continue until
victory!" and carried posters of Arafat and Yassin.

Jihad Nasar, a 23-year-old student in the Islamic University,
said Palestinians will not stop the intefadeh, or uprising,
but said continuing resistance does not contradict Arafat's
decision Saturday to call a cease-fire.

"By accepting a cease-fire, President Arafat sent an invitation
to the aggressors to stop their aggression, but we are not
going to accept any more killing by them," Nasar said.

Arafat called a meeting of his Fatah leadership and Hamas
representatives late Monday. A joint statement said they
would halt attacks in Israel as of midnight to give Israel
a chance to "stop assassination and stop killing and destruction."

"We are going to stop our military actions in our lands,"
read the leaflet released in the names of the military wings
of Hamas and Fatah.

But Yassin within hours denied any knowledge of the statement.

Another militant group, Islamic Jihad, did not take part
in Monday night's meeting, and the radical Popular Front
for the Liberation of Palestine, formally part of the PLO
but opposed to peace with Israel, issued conflicting statements.

Nafez Azam, spokesman of the Islamic Jihad, suggested the
group would give a cease-fire a chance. "We are respecting
all the decisions taken by any Palestinian movement," he
said.

North of Ramallah, Israeli soldiers opened fire Tuesday with
rubber-coated steel bullets on Palestinians throwing stones
after the army refused to let them by a checkpoint, Palestinian
witnesses said. Ten Palestinians were injured. The army said
it fired on 600 demonstrators to disperse them.

In Hebron, Palestinian doctors said at least 2 people among
about 30 people throwing stones and Molotov cocktails were
injured by rubber bullets. An Israeli army spokesman said
only that a Palestinian in Hebron threw an iron bar at soldiers
who responded with tear gas and rubber bullets. It wasn't
clear if the incidents were the same.

Near the city, an exchange of fire erupted between security
forces of the two sides and one Palestinian officer was injured
in the leg. The Israeli army said soldiers shot after they
were fired on.

In the West Bank, Palestinian gunmen fired at Israeli cars
at two points early Tuesday but no injuries were reported.

Despite the relative reduction of violence in the eight months
of fighting, Palestinian leaders insisted a cease-fire would
not end their struggle against Israel.

West Bank Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti, who attended the
meeting with Arafat, said the cease-fire applies only to
areas under full Palestinian control. Elsewhere, he said,
"resisting occupation is a legitimate right of the Palestinians."

On Monday, West Bank Palestinian security chief Jibril Rajoub
had pledged a "100 percent effort" to enforce the cease-fire.

U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell urged Arafat in a telephone
call late Monday to arrest those responsible for the Tel
Aviv nightclub bombing, a U.S. official said on condition
of anonymity.

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