-Caveat Lector-

We received the following from the Israeli Human Rights Organisation
B'Tselem.

GUSH SHALOM - pob 3322, Tel-Aviv 61033 - http://www.gush-shalom.org/

6 June 2001

Press release

Partners in Crime
Israeli Settlers riot under security force protection

This morning, dozens of Israeli settlers entered two villages in the
Nablus district of the West Bank, both of which are under complete Israeli
security control. An investigation conducted by B'Tselem reveals that
settlers entered the villages of Luban a-Sharqiya and A-Sawiya, the latter
under curfew, and burned agricultural fields, a hothouse, a carpentry and
a school. In addition, the settlers shot at residents of Luban. They also
broke windows of houses in a-Sawiya while the residents were trapped in
their homes under curfew. Israeli security forces present during the
entire incident, prevented Palestinians from defending themselves,
prevented fire fighters and ambulances from entering the villages, and
even took part in the violence themselves.

Israel as the occupying power is responsible for the safety and welfare of
Palestinians, and must protect them from settlers. She security forces
bear full responsibility for today's violence, as a result of the
following actions and omissions: Lack of preparedness, while complete
ignoring what was likely to occur;

* Standing idly by while settlers rioted against Palestinians in broad
daylight for several hours;

* Enforcing the curfew in a-Sawiya against Palestinians only, which
prevented Palestinians from defending themselves and their property;

* Preventing the entrance of firefighters and ambulances in spite of the
fires lit by settlers;

* Active participation of security forces in acts of violence against
Palestinians.

It is patently obvious that if the situation were reversed, and
Palestinians had rioted in the settlement of Shilo, burned a carpentry,
broke windows and took over the roof of a house, the incident would have
ended in an entirely different manner.

Settler violence against Palestinians of the Occupied Territories is a
wide-spread and on-going phenomenon. Since the beginning of the first
intifada in 1987, 119 Palestinians have been killed by settlers and other
Israelis. Of those killed, twenty-three were minors. In many other
incidents, settlers wounded Palestinians, damaged their property, and
committed various acts of vandalism.

Two months ago, B'Tselem published a report addressing the law-enforcement
failures of Israeli authorities regarding settler violence. In 1994,
B'Tselem published a comprehensive report on the subject. The conclusions
of the two reports, published seven years apart, are identical: Israel's
law enforcement policies regarding settler violence is characterized by
tolerance and turning a blind eye.

* In many cases, Israeli security forces are present during acts of
settler violence against Palestinians and do nothing to prevent the
violence.

* In many cases, in violation of the law, the Police refuse to open
investigations into acts of settler violence unless the victim files a
complaint. Investigations that are opened are not pursued seriously. As a
result, some two-thirds of investigations are closed.

Israeli officials have leveled stinging criticism against the Police and
the military for their law enforcement failures. Critics have included the
1982 Karp Commission, the Shamgar Commission established following the
massacre at the Tomb of the Patriarchs in Hebron, and Attorney General
Eliyakim Rubenstein.

Unfortunately, these repeated criticisms have fallen on deaf ears. The
authorities continue to turn a blind eye to settlers' acts of violence, to
view them as justifiable "letting off steam," and to praise their
ostensible restraint in the face of violence against them. Israeli
authorities are thereby complicitous in the on-going violence and
vandalism.

For additional details and to receive B'Tselem's initial investigation:
Lior Yavne, Press Officer, 050-387-230, Pager 03-610-6666 (31146)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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