-Caveat Lector-

G-8 the World

http://www.nypress.com/14/30/taki/bunker.cfm

The Bunker
by George Szamuely

The bullshit-meter almost exploded last week as the self-satisfied leaders
of the G-8 countries pontificated about the problem of "global poverty."
They had little of interest to say, for very good reason: global poverty
exists because the G-8 leaders, and the financial and business elites they
represent, want it to exist. The purpose of global poverty is to create a
vast pool of cheap labor that the transnational corporations can exploit.
Many Asian and African countries, along with those of East and Central
Europe and the former Soviet Union, compete with one another as to who can
provide the cheapest labor. Corporations shut down their plants in the U.S.
and Europe and set up shop in some part of the world where they can pay
their workers 50 cents an hour. Workers here and in Europe, terrified of
being thrown out of work, respond by settling for low pay.

This state of affairs did not come about by accident. Following the end of
the Cold War, governments of the West pursued a ruthless campaign to
facilitate the work of the corporations. Countries would borrow money from
the Western banks. Inevitably, they would get into trouble with repayment
whether because of the collapse of prices of primary commodities or the
sharp rise in the value of the dollar or the devastation of their currencies
following a speculative attack. Then the IMF�effectively a U.S. government
agency representing the interests of the West's bankers and creditors�would
offer to lend money, but with "conditionalities." Countries would have to
pledge to follow the courses set by the IMF: cuts in public spending,
currency devaluation, free trade, price liberalization, deregulation and
privatization. Such programs implied wholesale political transformation.
What the people themselves wanted was of no importance.

Countries would sign "letters of intent," promising good behavior. The IMF
would watch sternly to make sure that the promises were kept. The slightest
suggestion of backsliding�refusing to throw the requisite number of people
out of work or maintaining electricity subsidies to keep old people warm�and
the IMF would cease disbursing the loan.

Privatization of state enterprises went hand-in-hand with debt repayment.
How else could a country repay its debt other than through sale of its
assets? The buyers would be the banks themselves, or industries they had
ties to. Thus economic control of nations passed into the hands of Western
financial elites. To earn foreign exchange, debtor countries would have to
open themselves up to foreign investment and become exporters of cheap
goods for Western markets. Manufacturing for the national market would
cease. Since so many countries were now manufacturing goods for the same
saturated markets of Europe and America, competition as to who could produce
the cheapest became ever more intense. As a result, export revenues
diminished and debt repayment became that much harder. Instead of rising,
wages declined. Which led to the migration of labor from poor to rich
countries. So, while corporations were moving to areas of the world where
labor was cheap, poor people were streaming to the U.S. and Western Europe
at a rate faster than ever before.

Resistance is hopeless. Denial of IMF accreditation means no loans from
anyone. Moreover, behind the IMF stands the U.S., ready to use bombs or
CIA-sponsored subversion if IMF ministrations do not do the job. Closely
tied to the U.S. government are the so-called nongovernmental organizations
(NGOs), which direct hatred against a recalcitrant country to make sure
public opinion is ready to support harsh measures when needed. The latest
victim of an orchestrated global campaign is Zimbabwe's Robert Mugabe.
Mugabe, once a revered figure in fashionable liberal circles, is now the
object of almost hysterical vituperation. His sins are hardly worse than any
other African leader's. He wants the veterans of the guerrilla wars against
the white minority regime of Rhodesia to have some land. Whites own most of
the land in Zimbabwe. The government obviously does not have the money to
buy out the farmers. Mugabe has stubbornly refused to turn his country over
to the control of the "international community." Instead of cutting
government spending, to the fury of the IMF, he hands money over to veterans
of the wars against Rhodesia. "Let that monstrous creature get out of our
way," Mugabe once said of the IMF. Zimbabwe would not kneel down to pray to
the IMF, he declared, to confess its sins as if it were God. "...[W]e are a
sovereign country, and we must not humiliate ourselves to that extent."

For talk like this, punishment is severe. Mugabe has been cut off from all
loans. Recently the International Crisis Group, a George Soros-funded outfit
treated with hushed reverence in the media, issued a report announcing the
need for "a strategy for change not unlike that undertaken by the
international community in Yugoslavia. Regional states, the Commonwealth,
the EU and the U.S. should seek to persuade Mugabe to allow the scheduled
presidential election in 2002 to be conducted freely and fairly� If Mugabe
will not permit free and fair elections, the international community should
apply sanctions that impact on the political leadership..."

In other words, the "international community" should step in, subvert the
electoral process of a sovereign country and then, if the result goes the
wrong way, proclaim that it was a fraud and impose sanctions against the
recalcitrant political leader. This is a strategy the U.S. uses with some
frequency against countries deemed insufficiently "pro-Western." The U.S.
Congress has just passed a bill that imposes travel restrictions on Mugabe
if "he does not end the lawlessness in the countryside."

Interestingly enough, Soros has extensive business interests in Zimbabwe.
His Quantum Quota fund has a substantial holding in Plantation & General, a
London Stock Exchange-listed tea company, which owns large plantations in
Zimbabwe. Soros is also said to fund the Zimbabwean service of Voice of
America through his Open Society Foundation. The last thing Soros wants is a
lot of grubby veterans of the guerrilla wars getting their hands on land
that by right belong to international landowners and giant agribusinesses.
Mugabe will surely soon be on his way to an international tribunal.

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