Free Congress Foundation's
Notable News Now
August 14, 2001



The Free Congress Commentary
All Aspects of Freedom Come at a Price
By Paul M. Weyrich

Vanessa Leggett has written a book about a notorious murder in the southwest
United States. The government wants her to reveal her sources. Vanessa is
now sitting in jail awaiting a court of appeals decision on whether or not
she is a legitimate journalist.  The Justice Department calls her a "court
groupie" and claims she is not really a journalist. The Department admits
that it makes a determination as to who is or is not a journalist on a case
by case basis.

There is a lot of sympathy for the government's position. Journalists are
not all that popular with the public. Moreover, the average American,
confronted with the reality of crime in their communities, says if a
journalist has information on who committed a murder he should be required
to turn that information over to the police.

The Justice Department is just plain wrong in this case. Some 20 different
groups representing journalists all over the world have weighed in on behalf
of Mrs. Leggett.  As much as the journalism profession has much to be
ashamed of, especially these days, they are quite correct in seeing this as
a fundamental challenge to the first amendment.

I have some expertise in this area, as someone who was a working reporter
for some seven years.  I covered some very controversial cases. One of them
involved the murder of Kenosha, Wisconsin jukebox dealer Anthony Biernat
whose body was found in a lime-covered grave at the abandoned Bong Air Force
Base in Western Kenosha County.  He had refused to make payments to the
Mafia.  They wanted to make him an example. I had sources confide in me the
name of the person who kidnapped Biernat from the North Shore railway
station back in January of 1963. They never would have talked to me if they
thought I had to disclose their names to police. I had other tips as well,
that I never would have received had the sources not been assured that who
gave me the information would go with me to the grave. Those tips led to the
removal of the City Clerk in Franklin, Wisconsin, a suburb of Milwaukee, for
vote fraud, and the removal of a city councilman in Milwaukee for violating
the city charter.

Journalists have to be protected from disclosing their sources or we will
cease to have a free press in this nation. If, on occasion, that means law
enforcement authorities are deprived of some information regarding a crime
here and there, so be it. All aspects of freedom come at a price.

Is Mrs. Leggett a real journalist? By any reasonable measure she is. She is
the editor of a web publication. She has written academic papers, including
co-authoring one presented at the FBI Academy. She has gathered real
information for her book and appears to have a publisher. Just because she
doesn't work for a daily newspaper or television station doesn't mean that
she lacks proper credentials.

Let us hope the court of appeals affirms the right of Mrs. Leggett to claim
to be a journalist. If not, she says she is prepared to stay in jail until
the U.S. Supreme Court reaffirms the First Amendment. Her fight is a fight
for all of us in the long run.  We should not permit the blatant abuses
fostered by some journalists, which causes us to rightly distrust them, to
cloud what is truly a very clear issue.

Paul Weyrich is president of the Free Congress Foundation.

For media inquiries, contact Steve Lilienthal [EMAIL PROTECTED]

For other questions or comments, contact Angie Wheeler
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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