-Caveat Lector-

from:
http://www.worldrehabfund.org/history.htm




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  W R F  H i s t o r y

The World Rehabilitation Fund was founded in December, 1955 by Howard A.
Rusk, M.D., known internationally as the Father of Modern Rehabilitation
Medicine. Co-founders of the Fund include: Bernard Baruch, Herbert Hoover,
Albert Schweitzer and Harry S. Truman.

The idea for WRF came about from a contact with Dr. Rusk by the famous World
War II hero, General "Wild Bill" Donovan, who was the head of the Office of
Strategic Services (OSS) and who later became Ambassador to Thailand. Donovan
asked Rusk to bring Thai physicians to the US to train them in rehabilitation
and send them back to Thailand to launch rehabilitation services in a country
that had no such discipline. This program proved so successful that Donovan
and the philanthropist, Mrs. Albert Lasker, discussed with Dr. Rusk the
possibility of continuing and enlarging this type of program.

Further discussions with Hoover, Truman, Schweitzer and Baruch led to the
formation of the first WRF Board, which was chaired by Samuel F. Pryor, Jr.,
father of the current Board Chairman. The aim then was to develop a system of
rehabilitation training fellowships for foreign physicians that would be
sponsored by such industries as Sinclair Oil Company, American-President
Lines, IBM, General Electric, General Foods, American Express and most of the
major US based pharmaceutical companies. Eugene "Jack" Taylor was brought on
board to the Fund by Dr. Rusk to handle the adnministration and management of
the Fund. In 1961, WRF broadened its charge to include the training of
artificial limb and brace makers �prosthetists and orthotists.

Juan Monros, a native of Spain and a professional soccer player, became
interested in helping people with disabilities. He enabled WRF to launch what
has become its most successful area of programming. Monros came to WRF in
1957 on a four-year scholarship to study prosthetics. Upon completing the
program, Monros devoted the next years training people in some 70 countries
around the world to make prostheses and orthoses. Since that time, WRF has
been involved in rehabilitation work in some 150 countries.

In 1970, representatives of the United Nations and its member agencies voted
unanimously to make WRF the liaison agency for rehabilitation activities for
all the agencies within the UN � including the World Health Organization, the
International Labour Organization, UNESCO, UNICEF, and the United Nations
Development Programme.

It is interesting to note that the father of the newly designated head of the
World Health Organization, Dr. Gro Harlem Brundtland, is the daughter of Dr.
Gudmund Harlem , a pioneer in rehabilitation for the country of Norway and a
student of Dr. Rusk.







 � 2001 World Rehabilitation Fund, Inc.

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