-Caveat Lector-

[Note:  The Bible teaches this regarding capitol punishment:  Genesis 9:6
"Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed: for in the
image of God made he man",  Exodus 21:12 "He that smiteth a man, so that he
die, shall be surely put to death", Leviticus 24:17 "And he that killeth
any man shall surely be put to death".  End of the line, end of discussion.
- Tony]


Controversial Study Says Executions Save Lives
Monday, June 18, 2001
By Bret Baier

ATLANTA - Only on Fox airs Saturdays at 7 p.m. ET/4 p.m. PT and
Sundays at 11 p.m. ET/8 p.m. PT. To find Fox News Channel on your local
cable system, click here.

The execution of Timothy McVeigh has reignited the debate over the fairness
of capital punishment.

Three economists at Emory University are stirring the pot even more with a
new study that concludes an average of 18 lives are saved each time a
criminal is executed.

"Clearly, executions do reduce murder," said Dr. Hashem Dezhbakhsh, a
co-author of the report. "As we have found in this study, each execution
reduces murder by 18 with a margin of error of plus or minus 10."

Factoring in that error margin, the research concludes that each death
sentence carried out saves at least eight and perhaps as many as 28 lives.

The authors say they spent four years compiling the study using 20 years of
detailed data and more sophisticated statistical techniques than any
previous research on the deterrent effect of the death penalty.

"We are not coming into this debate with ideological predispositions,"
Dezhbakhsh said. "We are trying to deal with the facts as they are and our
loyalties to the scientific methodologies."

But critics scoff that the study has no real statistical basis.

"The report plays games with numbers," said Michael Mears of the Campaign
to End the Death Penalty. "I think it sends an entirely wrong message to
the general public, who may be grasping for some reason to justify the
death penalty."

Capital punishment opponents like Mears point to other figures suggesting
that the death penalty doesn't deter murderers.

"If the murder rate is higher in Texas than it is in those states without
the death penalty, that certainly should call into question the validity of
this premise," he said.

But the report's authors say comparing states' records doesn't work. The
right way to compare, they say, is to figure out what the crime rate would
be if a state without capital punishment - like Massachusetts - had the
death penalty, and what would happen to crime if a state with capital
punishment - like Texas - took it away.

Some call Timothy McVeigh the ideal poster boy for the death penalty.  And
as states wrestle with possible moratoriums on capital punishment, the
Emory study may help shape their stance on the issue - or at the very
least, add fuel to the fire.





[Forwarded For Information Purposes Only - Not
Necessarily Endorsed By The Sender - A.K. Pritchard]

------------------------------

A.K. Pritchard
http://members.ll.net/chiliast/
http://rosie.acmecity.com/songfest/189/

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Sin is contagious, Righteousness is not
Dr. Ron Tottingham
Pastor, Empire Baptist Temple
Sioux Falls, SD

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