-Caveat Lector-

Law firms try to compel pharmaceutical firms to study mercury traces

By WILLIAM McCALL, Associated Press

PORTLAND, Ore. (October 2, 2001 10:54 p.m. EDT) - A coalition of law
firms went to court across the nation Tuesday, in a bid to force the
pharmaceutical industry to study whether vaccines containing a trace of
mercury cause autism and other brain damage in young children.

The lawsuits were filed as class actions and led by an Oregon woman who
says her 3-year-old son, William, became autistic after getting vaccinations
containing mercury in a preservative, thimerosal.

"We had a happy, healthy little boy until that last set of shots," Tory Mead
said. "It's been devastating. Our lives have been shattered."

Michael Williams, the lead attorney, said drug companies did not tell doctors
how much mercury was contained in the vaccines until Congress ordered the
Food and Drug Administration to find out in 1997.

"When they added it up, they were shocked to find out it was way above the
safe level for an adult, let alone babies or very young children," Williams said.


He said thimerosal was used simply as a way to reduce the cost of the
vaccine. It was needed to preserve larger bottles that would be used
repeatedly. If the drug companies had offered the vaccine in small,
disposable vials for individual use, no preservative would have been needed,
Williams said.

Today, few vaccines given to children in the United States contain thimerosal.
The suit seeks to make sure any remaining stocks are removed.

The law firm representing Mead formed a coalition of more than 35 law firms
across the country representing families in at least 25 states. The suits'
immediate goal is getting the industry to study whether the mercury caused
the brain problems; damages could be sought if such a link is established.

Spokesmen for the firms said the lawsuits were being filed Tuesday in nine
states - California, Connecticut, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire,
Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington and West Virginia. Suits already have
been filed in Oregon and Massachusetts.

The lawsuits were announced the day after the National Academy of
Sciences released a report saying researchers still are unable to determine
if there is a link between thimerosal and disorders in children.

But the report concluded that "the effort to remove thimerosal from vaccines
was a prudent measure in support of the public health goal to reduce the
mercury exposure of infants and children as much as possible."

In July 1999, the American Academy of Pediatrics joined the U.S. Public
Health Service to warn that vaccines containing thimerosal should be
removed as soon as possible.

Experts differed over who should pay for the studies sought by the plaintiffs.

Lawrence Gostin, a law and public health professor at Georgetown
University, said the pharmaceutical industry should at least share the cost.

"I wouldn't jump to any conclusion there is any causal relationship because
chances are, there isn't," Gostin said. "But now that an important,
independent scientific body like the Institute of Medicine has called for
studies, it's time to pay attention. You don't take chances with children."

Princeton health economist Uwe Reinhardt said the federal government
should pay because drug companies relied on the Food and Drug
Administration's approval.

"I think if there are 20 to 30 million kids at risk, the government should step up
to the plate," he said.

An FDA spokeswoman said the agency does not comment on pending
litigation.

Defendants in the lawsuits are Aventis Pasteur Inc.; Pasteur Merieux
Connaught; Pfizer Inc., a subsidiary of Warner-Lambert; GlaxoSmithKline;
Merck & Co.; Abbott Laboratories; American Home Products; Wyeth-Ayerst
Laboratories; Lederle Laboratories; Baxter International Inc., Eli Lilly & Co.;
Integra Chemical Co.; Sigma Chemical Co.; and Aldrich Chemical Co. Three
doctors, including one who treated Mead's son, also were named as
defendants.

A spokeswoman for Merck had no comment. Spokeswomen for Abbott and
for Baxter International said the companies acquired subsidiaries that made
vaccines, and had little involvement with its manufacture.

Calls to other defendants were not immediately returned.


Steve Wingate, Webmaster
ANOMALOUS IMAGES AND UFO FILES
http://www.anomalous-images.com

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