-Caveat Lector-

The Washington Post
Want Security? End the Occupation
By Marwan Barghouti

Wednesday, January 16, 2002; Page A19

RAMALLAH -- Israel's assassination of Fatah activist Raed Karmi on Monday
was predictable. Despite Israel's having killed more than 18 Palestinians
since President Yasser Arafat's call for a cease-fire on Dec. 18, there
have been no Israeli civilian casualties during that time. That, according
to world governments and the international press, constituted a "lull in
the violence." But a lull in the violence is exactly what Israeli Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon cannot afford. He was elected in a time of crisis and
knows that his rule is sustainable only in a time of crisis. For his own
political survival, he will do whatever it takes, and look for any excuse,
to stoke the flames of unrest and avoid a return to peace negotiations.

Hence, more than 600 Palestinians, already refugees, were recently made
refugees yet again as Sharon's bulldozers razed their homes in Gaza. A day
later Palestinian homes in occupied East Jerusalem were destroyed. And
then, just to ensure that Palestinians are sufficiently provoked and the
cycle of violence starts again, Israel assassinates Karmi.

Sharon justifies such barbaric and illegal measures in the name of
"security." But as someone often considered a candidate for Israeli
assassination myself, I can assure the Israeli people that neither my
assassination nor any of the other 82 assassinations during the past 15
months will bring them any closer to the security they seek and deserve.

The only way for Israelis to have security is, quite simply, to end the
35-year-old Israeli occupation of Palestinian territory. Israelis must
abandon the myth that it is possible to have peace and occupation at the
same time, that peaceful coexistence is possible between slave and master.
The lack of Israeli security is born of the lack of Palestinian freedom.
Israel will have security only after the end of occupation, not before.

Once Israel and the rest of the world understand this fundamental truth,
the way forward becomes clear: End the occupation, allow the Palestinians
to live in freedom and let the independent and equal neighbors of Israel
and Palestine negotiate a peaceful future with close economic and cultural
ties.

Let us not forget, we Palestinians have recognized Israel on 78 percent of
historic Palestine. It is Israel that refuses to acknowledge Palestine's
right to exist on the remaining 22 percent of land occupied in 1967. And
yet it is the Palestinians who are accused of not compromising and of
missing opportunities. Frankly, we are tired of always taking the blame for
Israeli intransigence when all we are seeking is the implementation of
international law.

And we have no faith in the United States, the provider of billions of
dollars in annual aid to fund Israel's expansion of illegal colonies, the
"fighter of terrorism" that supplies Israel with the F-16s and helicopter
gunships used against a defenseless civilian population, the "defender of
freedom and the oppressed" that coddles Sharon even as he faces war crimes
charges for his responsibility in the 1982 massacre of Palestinian
refugees. The role of the world's only superpower has been reduced to that
of a mere spectator with nothing to offer other than a tired refrain of
"Stop the violence" while doing nothing to address the root causes of that
violence: denial of Palestinian freedom.

Watch as the hapless Gen. Anthony Zinni focuses his efforts on "violence"
while Jewish settlers violate international law and even American policy by
moving into a new illegal colony in occupied East Jerusalem. We
Palestinians are not impressed.

Over the past 15 months, Israel has killed more than 900 Palestinian
civilians, 25 percent of them under the age of 18. And still the United
States has the audacity to veto a U.N. plan for an international protection
force to stop the onslaught.

So we will protect ourselves. If Israel reserves the right to bomb us with
F-16s and helicopter gunships, it should not be surprised when Palestinians
seek defensive weapons to bring those aircraft down. And while I, and the
Fatah movement to which I belong, strongly oppose attacks and the targeting
of civilians inside Israel, our future neighbor, I reserve the right to
protect myself, to resist the Israeli occupation of my country and to fight
for my freedom. If Palestinians are expected to negotiate under occupation,
then Israel must be expected to negotiate as we resist that occupation.

I am not a terrorist, but neither am I a pacifist. I am simply a regular
guy from the Palestinian street advocating only what every other oppressed
person has advocated -- the right to help myself in the absence of help
from anywhere else.

This principle may well lead to my assassination. So let my position be
clear in order that my death not be lightly dismissed by the world as just
one more statistic in Israel's "war on terrorism." For six years I
languished as a political prisoner in an Israeli jail, where I was
tortured, where I hung blindfolded as an Israeli beat my genitals with a
stick. But since 1994, when I believed Israel was serious about ending its
occupation, I have been a tireless advocate of a peace based on fairness
and equality. I led delegations of Palestinians in meetings with Israeli
parliamentarians to promote mutual understanding and cooperation. I still
seek peaceful coexistence between the equal and independent countries of
Israel and Palestine based on full withdrawal from Palestinian territories
occupied in 1967 and a just resolution to the plight of Palestinian
refugees pursuant to U.N. resolutions. I do not seek to destroy Israel but
only to end its occupation of my country.

The writer is general secretary of Fatah on the West Bank and was elected
to the Palestinian Legislative Council.



� 2002 The Washington Post Company

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