-Caveat Lector-

>From http://conwebwatch.tripod.com/stories/primer.html

The ConWebWatch Primer

Who's behind the conservative news sites that ConWebWatch watches?

L. Brent Bozell and the Media Research Center

L. Brent Bozell III calls himself "one of the most outspoken and effective national 
leaders in
the conservative movement today."

Bozell is founder and chairman of the board of the Media Research Center, "the largest
media watchdog organization in America." The MRC was founded in 1987. His books
include "And That's the Way It Isn't: A Reference Guide to Media Bias"; "Pattern of
Deception: The Media's Role in the Clinton Presidency"; "How to Identify, Expose and
Correct Liberal Media Bias"; and "Out of Focus: Network Television and the American
Economy." Bozell is also founder and chairman of the Parents Television Council, "the 
only
Hollywood-based organization dedicated to restoring responsibility to the entertainment
industry." Bozell is a nephew of conservative icon William F. Buckley Jr. and the son 
of L.
Brent Bozell Jr., who co-wrote "The Conscience of a Conservative" with Barry Goldwater.

In 1998, Bozell launched the Conservative Communications Center (C3) and its online 
news
division, Conservative News Service, now Cybercast News Service. CNSNews.com
"specializes in covering news stories the major networks seem to be omitting," which in
practice has meant stories that appeal to conservatives and criticize liberals. The 
mission of
C3 is "to provide the conservative movement with the marketing and public relations 
tools
necessary to proactively deliver its message into the 21st century."

Bozell also serves as executive director of the Conservative Victory Committee, an
"independent multi-candidate political action committee" whose goal is to help elect
conservative candidates to office. He has also served as national finance chairman for 
the
Pat Buchanan's 1992 presidential campaign and finance director and president of the
National Conservative Political Action Committee. He also writes a syndicated column, 
which
is reproduced on the MRC web site.

Bozell is also a member of the Council for National Policy, a secretive group 
described as a
congregation of "the Right's Washington operatives and politicians, its financiers, 
and its
hard-core religious arm."

The Media Research Center, headquartered in Alexandria, Va., bills itself as "a 
501(c)(3)
nonprofit research and education foundation"; donations are tax- deductible. The MRC 
is a
steady recipient of donations from conservative- oriented foundations. In 1996, its 
operating
budget was just under $4 million; in 2000, it was $15 million.

Joseph Farah and WorldNetDaily

Farah worked for a number of daily newspapers prior to the creation of WorldNetDaily 
-- he
was editor of the now-defunct Sacramento (Calif.) Union, owned for several years by
Richard Mellon Scaife, though he started work there after Scaife sold the paper to two
Sacramento real estate developers, Daniel Benvenuti Jr. and David Kassis. They along 
with
Farah were accused of taking the paper in an even more conservative direction than it 
had
been under Scaife and skewing stories to reflect conservative ideas. Farah has also 
served
as executive news editor of the Los Angeles Herald Examiner (now defunct) and served as
editor-in-chief of a group of California dailies and weeklies.

Farah is the co-author, with U.S. Rep. Richard Pombo, of "This Land is Our Land," and 
in
1994 he collaborated with Rush Limbaugh on his book "See, I Told You So."

Farah co-founded the Western Journalism Center with James H. Smith, former publisher of
the Sacramento Union. The center provided Christopher Ruddy with "additional expense
money, funding for Freedom of Information Act requests, legal support and publicity" 
during
his investigation of the death of Vince Foster while working as a reporter for the New 
York
Post and the Scaife-owned Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. This included buying full-page 
ads in
major newspapers reproducing Ruddy's work and co-producing a video about the Foster
investigation with Ruddy. The center accepted $330,000 in donations from 
Scaife-connected
foundations in 1994-95. The center has been involved in an ongoing lawsuit against the
Internal Revenue Service over a tax audit it alleges was politically motivated. Farah 
is, like
Bozell, also a member of the secretive Council for National Policy.

WorldNetDaily started in May 1997 as a project of the Western Journalism Center.
WorldNetDaily describes itself as "a fiercely independent newssite committed to 
hard-hitting
investigative reporting of government waste, fraud and abuse." WorldNetDaily.com, Inc.,
headquartered in Selma, Ore., but incorporated in Delaware, was spun off in 1999 as a 
for-
profit subsidiary of the non-profit Western Journalism Center with the backing of $4.5
million from investors. Farah and the Western Journalism Center own a majority of WND,
according to Farah; the rest of the stock is owned by about 75 private investors. As 
of late
2001, WorldNetDaily employed 25; Farah says that about 80 percent of WND's revenue
comes from the sale of books and videos through the site. The company expects to turn a
profit in 2002.

Christopher Ruddy and NewsMax

Christopher Ruddy came to prominence through his reporting work on the death of Vince
Foster and other alleged Clinton administration scandals for the New York Post and the
Scaife-owned Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. In 1997, Mr. Ruddy authored the book "The
Strange Death of Vincent Foster." Also in 1997, Ruddy and Pat Matrisciana, producer of 
the
anti-Clinton videotape "The Clinton Chronicles," worked together on a videotape titled 
"The
60 Minutes Deception," a counterattack on the TV show and its correspondent Mike 
Wallace
for debunking Ruddy's views on Foster's death. Accuracy in Media help to pay for the
video's production costs. Matrisciana and Ruddy held a joint bank account that at one 
point
contained roughly $3 million, according to Joe Conason and Gene Lyons in their book 
"The
Hunting of the President." Not long after the "60 Minutes" video was released, Ruddy
started NewsMax.

NewsMax.com, headquartered in West Palm Beach, Fla., but incorporated in Nevada,
operates under the parent company NewsMax Media Inc. The business model of NewsMax
is based on "an integrated approach between online and offline publishing and direct
sales." NewsMax's corporate shell was formerly known as Sequoia Ditgital Corp. NewsMax
calls itself a "major news portal," as well as "one of America�s leading sources of 
balanced
news coverage." It claims its print magazine has a paid readership of 240,000, but it 
told
the Securities and Exchange Commission in a stock prospectus filed in March 2002 that 
the
paid circulation was 59,395. According to Ruddy, at the end of 2000 total investment 
in the
company was "less than $10 million," and the company became profitable in November
2000, though the SEC filing details that NewsMax has lost nearly $11 million from its
founding in 1998 through the end of 2001.

Ruddy, according to his NewsMax biography, is a media fellow at the Hoover Institution 
on
War, Revolution and Peace. He holds a bachelor's degree in history from St. John's
University in New York and a master's degree in public policy from the London School of
Economics.

Posted 10/24/2001
Last update: 5/30/2002


Why ConWebWatch?

The Internet has spawned a plethora of �alternative� news sources. Some of them - - 
with
prominent backing from political conservatives -- claim to offer some version of the 
�real
truth,� the stories you suppposedly don�t get from �mainstream� media.

In reality, these sites are no less slanted or arrogant

than they accuse the �mainstream� media of being. They demonstrate time and again that,
despite promoting themselves with words like �fairness,� �responsibility,� �accuracy� 
and
�balance,� their ultimate goal is to attack and discredit anyone who doesn�t agree with
them.

That is why I created ConWebWatch in April 2000 as the first and (as far as I know) 
only
critique of conservative Web-based journalism. The goal of ConWebWatch is to point out
the distortions, excesses and hypocrisy of some of these conservative media sites. 
Using
their own words, ConWebWatch will hoist the conservative media on the petard of
hypocrisy, accuracy and objectivity.

As a veteran of more than 14 years in professional journalism, I know the ins and outs 
of
the business, how it can be used and misused. Though the focus of ConWebWatch and the
criticism contained herein will have some people screaming �liberal,� the criticism 
comes
from a journalistic perspective, and ConWebWatch advocates nothing except the truth and
proper journalistic behavior. And critics always have the option of proving me wrong.
Baseless innuendo and name-calling will be returned in kind or just ignored completely.

Look for new content at ConWebWatch every week, even sooner if news conditions
warrant.

Now, with this introduction out of the way, read and learn.

Terry Krepel, editor
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In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without 
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profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this type of 
information for
non-profit research and educational purposes only.
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shut."
--- Ernest Hemingway

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