-Caveat Lector-

>From http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A37785-2002Aug19.html

washingtonpost.com

Bush's Summer Reading List Hints at Iraq

By Dana Milbank

Tuesday, August 20, 2002; Page A11

Looking for signs about President Bush's thinking on an Iraq attack? Check out his 
vacation
reading.

This vital intelligence comes from an interview with the industrious Associated Press
reporter Scott Lindlaw, who went on a brush-clearing, pickup-riding, 
sweating-and-bleeding
tour of the Bush ranch outside Waco last week. The president disclosed that he has been
reading "Supreme Command," a new book by Eliot A. Cohen, a neoconservative hardliner
on Iraq with the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies.

In his reading choice, Bush seems to be following the advice of Bill Kristol, the arch-
neoconservative who has been using his Weekly Standard magazine to chide Bush for being
too soft on Saddam Hussein. It is Kristol's blurb, after all, on the back cover of 
Cohen's book
suggesting: "If I could ask President Bush to read one book, this would be it." Former
Quayle man Kristol, suspected of playing puppeteer to a number of hawkish officials in 
the
Bush Pentagon and National Security Council, appears to have added the marionette-in-
chief to his act.

"I was tickled pink," Cohen said of the president's summer reading selection, although 
Bush
is no Oprah. "The Amazon numbers spiked for a little bit then went back down." 
(Monday's
Amazon.com sales rank: 5,498)

Cohen's central message is the same as Clemenceau's: "War is too important to be left 
to
the generals." It is a study about the importance of civilian leadership and its 
responsibility
to probe and harass the military brass, who are chronically full of reservations about 
any
war.

Cohen said this does not necessarily mean the bombing begins at noon. The book is the
result of 15 years of work and is meant, he says, to apply to any military action -- 
not
necessarily Iraq.

But other hawks see particular relevance for Cohen's book now as Bush confronts doubts
from the Pentagon brass about an assault on Iraq. Kristol wasn't recommending the book
so Bush could have a fuller understanding of Appomattox. Kristol, in his current issue,
accuses those raising doubts about a U.S. attack on Iraq of trying "to stop President 
Bush
from setting American foreign policy on a course of moral clarity and global 
leadership."

Kristol is gloating about Bush's reading. "I stand by my blurb," he said.

Cohen himself, in an op-ed article in the Wall Street Journal last week titled 
"Generals,
Politicians and Iraq," criticized people in the Pentagon for their tendency "to whinge 
to the
press" about their doubts surrounding an Iraq attack.

Bush's disclosure of his summer reading seemed deliberate during an interview in which 
he
was otherwise less forthcoming. As the AP reporternoted: "Spotting a herd of cattle, he
says simply, 'Bovine.' Minutes pass before he says another word."

It is noteworthy that Bush should devote his precious time to reading Cohen's book 
about
the importance of civilian leadership resisting whining generals, instead of paying 
attention
to the whining general whose op-ed article appeared in the Journal the day after 
Cohen's:
Brent Scowcroft. Retired Gen. Scowcroft argued that a U.S. attack on Iraq could 
backfire
badly and devastate the war on terrorism.

Of the dueling opinion pieces, Scowcroft's article got by far the most attention, 
including
lead- story treatment in the New York Times. That's because Scowcroft, who was national
security adviser in the first Bush administration, is extremely close to the current 
president's
father.

The informed speculation in Washington is that Bush did not ask Scowcroft to voice 
those
views, but that Scowcroft acted on his own after hearing the former president's worry 
that
his son was being led by hardliners into an ill-advised attack on Iraq. When it comes 
to
foreign policy, Bush and Scowcroft, who collaborated on the former president's memoirs,
have always appeared to be a case of human cloning.

With Scowcroft's establishment wing of Republican foreign policy in open revolt, the 
Iraq
policy has become a proxy war for the 30-year feud between Republican hardliners and
moderates on foreign policy. The question remains whether Bush will side with Defense
Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld and the neoconservative civilian leadership at the 
Pentagon
or Colin L. Powell, the establishment types at State and the cautious Joint Chiefs of 
Staff.

One of the deciding votes, Vice President Cheney, appears already to have turned his 
back
on his old colleagues from the first Bush administration and sided with the 
hardliners. The
other deciding vote, Bush himself, is in Texas reading a neoconservative guide to 
warfare.
If Saddam Hussein collapses as quickly as the skeptics of an Iraq attack, everything 
will
work out fine.

� 2002 The Washington Post Company
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A<>E<>R
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Forwarded as information only; I don't believe everything I read or send
(but that doesn't stop me from considering it; obviously SOMEBODY thinks it's 
important)
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In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without 
charge or
profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this type of 
information for
non-profit research and educational purposes only.
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"Always do sober what you said you'd do drunk. That will teach you to keep your mouth
shut."
--- Ernest Hemingway

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