-Caveat Lector- ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2002 19:30:20 -0700 (PDT) From: Party of Citizens <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: DDN <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [LOGES-DE-CORBEAUX] GRP Re: Capitalism Inc. is Corrupt
Yes of course this is all a BIG LIE. The USA has a GRP (Gross Regional Product) less than that of WESTERN Europe; ~ Japan+Hong Kong+surrounding countries and that is in the ball park of Russia+Arabia+Africa et al. So lets allocate ~ 25% to each of the 4 global blocks above. Who has the biggest balance in this GAWN (Global Assessment of Wealth Management)? POC On Mon, 19 Aug 2002, DDN wrote: > Capitalism Inc. is Corrupt > > The wave of financial scandals unearthed in Corporate America is a sign of >structural flaws within Capitalism itself and the value system of Liberal >democracies. Reform of a system by definition, can only work if the foundations are >sound, when the foundations are themselves questionable is it not time to examine the >alternatives? > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > Capitalism�s jittery track record > > Following the collapse of the Soviet Union and the tearing down of the Iron Curtain >of Communism, many heralded the triumph of the Capitalist way of life. Francis >Fukuyama went so far as to claim that history, as we knew it had ended, with the >final ascendancy of Liberal democracies and its associated values. �(But) the century >that began full of self-confidence in the ultimate triumph of Western liberal >democracy seems at its close to be returning full circle to where it started: not to >an "end of ideology" or a convergence between capitalism and socialism, as earlier >predicted, but to an unabashed victory of economic and political liberalism.� Yet 13 >years on from these bold assertions we have witnessed a decade in which the >application of Capitalism has inflicted serious damage. > > The Capitalist experiment in the former Soviet Union failed abjectly in the 1990s >and was found wanting in its restructuring of the economies of the former eastern >bloc. Conditions at times were said to be worse than those endured during the worst >years of Communism. However, this failure has been hidden behind the belief that >Mafia styled oligarchs ruined the system accompanied by a culture of bureaucratic >rigidity and weak judicial systems. > > Aswe witnessed the collapse of the Tiger economies of the Far East in 1997, misery >was inflicted upon the lives of millions in Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. Whilst >the initial successes of the Tiger economies were attributed to liberal values and >the Capitalist economic system, its failure was excused away by references to the >culture of nepotism, corruption and cronyism in these lands. > > Closer to home, as the late 1990s Dot Com stock bubble burst, the crisis was >explained away as being attributable to industry specific factors while the >fundamental tenets of the Capitalist economy remained valid. > > In recent months the world has witnessed a wave of accounting scandals engulfing >Corporate America. Scandals such as the $3.8billion gaping hole in WorldCom�s >accounts which incidentally has now led to the biggest corporate bankruptcy in >history. Other examples include Rank Xerox overstating its profits by $1.4billion >over 5 years, Merck the giant pharmaceutical company overstating its revenues and its >costs-by some $14billion over 3 years, not to mention the collapse of the Energy >giant Enron. Most of the explanations for the crisis have lacked a larger conceptual >framework and seem to focus on the peripheral issues. An attitude which produces >statements such as the oft-repeated one, that the crisis is the result of a few >rotten apples. > > �Value-less� Capitalism to blame? > > But how many more crises must occur and scandals unearthed, before someone discusses >the most pertinent question; is not Capitalism itself the cause of these problems? Is >not the system and its participants geared to produce the scenarios we have witnessed >over the last few months? Is it a case of a few rotten apples or is the whole Apple >Cart itself corrupt? In which case, the discussion about reform is a misnomer. >Endless reform cannot fix an inherently corrupt system. > > The whole philosophy that underpins Western Capitalism is geared towards the concept >of self-fulfilment and material benefit. As long as everyone is looking after his or >her own interests the society will be sound. Values, ethics, and morals become >irrelevant as each individual has his or her own conception of what this is. This >concept underpinned Adam Smith�s term the �invisible hand�, where people by seeking >their own self-interest would ensure that the society itself will become prosperous. > > When the major participants bring this outlook of life to the economy can anyone >expect a scenario other than that which is currently being witnessed? In profiling >the major players; the boardroom directors, auditors, shareholders, stock analysts, >supposedly hawkish regulators and the altruistic politicians who are charged with >resolving these crises, each instance points towards institutionalised corruption and >malpractice that is inspired by the very values that are held to be sacrosanct. > > * The directors are statutorily charged with delivering an increasing level of >shareholder value through generating a higher share price and dividend growth. The >drives for exponential growth, higher stock prices and market capitalisation have >meant that age-old values that should underpin business; accountability, >responsibility, ethics and a moral code fall by the way side. The fictional Wall >Street character Gordon Gekko best summarised their outlook when he famously stated >that �greed is good�. Gekko�s oft - repeated mantra can be traced back to the >philosophy of famed liberal thinkers such as Friedrich Von Hayek who argued that �To >be controlled in our economic pursuits means to be�controlled in everything.� Or to >the liberal values of Robert Nozick who stated that �there is no justified sacrifice >of some of us for others.� The corporate culture and the ensuing malaise are no doubt >the products of the value system (or lack of it) that Liberal secular beliefs inspire >and which are the very bedrock of corporate capitalism. It is little wonder that >people identify a �Corporation� as being an ingenious device for obtaining individual >profit without individual responsibility. > > * Auditors who were meant to be casting a watchful eye on behalf of shareholders and >the public, ended up collaborating with directors in their fraudulent activities. >This is because the Big 5 audit giants are themselves huge corporations whose bottom >line is also their most important concern. The lure of consultancy dollars is >incentive enough for them to sign off accounts as �true and fair� when in reality the >financial reporting of their clients were far from accurate. > > * The shareholders themselves are driven with an insatiable appetite for higher and >higher returns on their investments. Entranced by increased gains on the surging >stock market they are more or less willing to turn a blind eye as companies lie to >them, as long as their wealth keeps increasing. In this regard they are egged on by >the mushrooming media channels that cheer the market on, creating an atmosphere where >anything but exponential growth is seen as a sign of corporate timidity and weakness. > > * Stock analysts who are meant to provide an objective assessment to the public on >the corporate health of those companies they are reporting on, are more interested in >their own financial wealth. The analysts working for investment banks were either >promoting companies who were large fee paying clients of their banks or they were >personally receiving perks from the very same companies they were recommending to the >public. One case in the UK highlights this practice where shares in many companies >were bought before promoting them as good investments in newspaper columns. > > * The regulators are selected from the same backgrounds that are now under scrutiny. >Witness the background of the Chairman of the main regulator in the USA, the >Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Harvey Pitt. He made his career as a lawyer >representing the accounting industry, lobbying hard against tightening of any rules >that harmed the profession. As a result Pitt has had to excuse himself from many of >the SEC decisions this year due to conflict of interests, with at least 10 of his >former clients currently under SEC investigation. Two other appointees to the 5 man >SEC also come from accountancy firms. Imbued in the corporate values that inspired >the American Industrialist Cornelius Vanderbilt to remark �The public be damned�, can >we expect regulators of the same ilk to be acting in the public�s best interest when >their backgrounds and future appointments lie with the same companies they seek >currently to regulate? > > Special condemnation can be made for the politicians charged with finding solutions >to these problems. This is because the hold, which corporations have over the >political systems in western democracies can only produce scenarios where rights and >wrongs come associated with the size of a company�s political donation. The billions >that are poured into the political process corrupt the system that should be based on >a social contract that should protect the right of all, especially those who are the >most vulnerable. Where the politician�s role requires individuals to be selfless in >serving the public they put their own selfish interests first rather than those of >their constituents. President Bush�s questionable business background with Harken >Energy and Vice president Dick Cheney�s role as Chief Executive of Halliburton should >come as no surprise. > > The capitalist system therefore, like the communist system before it, has proved >devastating for mankind. It joins the failed systems of the past such as empires, >dynasties, monarchies feudalism and fascism in its complete inability to solve >mankind�s affairs. As the Quran states in its third chapter > > �Many were the ways of life that have passed away before you, travel through the >earth and see what was the end of those who rejected the truth� (3:137) > > Examining the Options > > When those at the helm of capitalism produce scenarios where governments can debauch >currencies, wherein companies can invent figures, where corporate directors deceive >shareholders, and auditors collude in the fraud � can reform really work? The world >renowned British publication �The Economist� thinks it can, it advocates more >disclosure, more empowerment for non-executive directors and seeks greater >shareholder scrutiny. But these solutions have been tried before after previous >scandals such as Maxwell, BCCI and Barings Bank. Indeed many of the solutions the >Economist is advocating are already in place as a result of the Cadbury and Hampel >Corporate Governance reports which were produced after the aforementioned scandals. >Independent audit committees with non-executive director involvement are already in >place yet this did not stop Enron or WorldCom from collapsing. Greater disclosure >will add nothing to the transparency of financial results, as US accounting rules are >and remain the most prescriptive in the world already. > > Consequently when an attitude of corruption pervades a system, when the integrity of >the major participants of an economy is compromised, when hundreds of millions see >their retirement savings wiped out, the time should come for those men and women of >responsibility, the intellectuals, the academics and like - minded individuals, to >look for serious alternatives. The least that should be demanded is a discussion on >the very basis of capitalism and the viability of alternate models rather than on the >suggestion of further tired and discredited reform packages. > > Islam produces a harmony in society wherein investors and businessmen can pursue the >goal of higher profits yet maintain ethics, accountability and equity so that >equilibrium in society is not predisposed towards materialism. The Shariah law sets >the benchmark of values that an economy�s participants must aspire and adhere to and >does not leave this to subjective interpretations. The axiom around which actions are >based is accountability to the Shariah Law. Hence individuals, corporations and the >state must seek legitimacy for their actions by reference to an arbitrating criterion >that is not subject to persuasion or sway by powerful elements within society. As a >result, those that can lobby the most or make the most persuasive case financially do >not influence law making. Shariah law institutionalises the roles, rights and >responsibilities of the players within the economy producing a situation that >protects the rights of the individual investor, the worker and the wider society at >large. Also the institutionalised separation of state and business within an Islamic >State (as opposed to a capitalist system) ensures that those who do engage in >corruption are then severely punished for their acts. > > We view the Islamic system as a challenge to Francis Fukuyama�s statement from the >End of History; �The triumph of the West, of the Western idea, is evident first of >all in the total exhaustion of viable systematic alternatives to Western liberalism.� > > www.mindspring.eu.com > -- If you want to share pictures, use the calendar, or start a vote visit http://www.smartgroups.com/groups/LOGES-DE-CORBEAUX To leave the Group, email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A> DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic screeds are unwelcomed. Substance�not soap-boxing�please! 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