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Spanish Parliament Backs Call to Outlaw Basque Party

August 26, 2002
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS






Filed at 8:12 p.m. ET



MADRID, Spain (AP) -- Police stormed the offices of a
Basque political party aligned with the outlawed ETA
separatists Monday, hours after Spain's parliament
overwhelmingly voted in favor of banning the party.

The fast-moving steps against the Batasuna party began
earlier Monday when a judge suspended its activities for
three years, accusing it of complicity in terrorist acts
carried out by the Basque ETA group.

Parliament's lower house then voted 295-10 in favor of
banning the party. The government is expected to ask the
Supreme Court on Friday to outlaw the party.

If the justices endorse such a request, Batasuna would be
the first political party banned since the 1939-75
dictatorship of Gen. Francisco Franco.

Supporters of the Batasuna party, which has nearly 1,000
elected representatives, gathered outside party offices
Monday night in Basque region, waving red-white-and-green
Basque flags and swastikas symbolizing Spanish ``fascism.''


National police evicted 20 provincial assembly legislators
and members of the party from its office in the northern
city of Pamplona, Spanish radio reported Monday night.

Several hooded youths wielding with clubs smashed the
windows of a bus in the seaside city of San Sebastian after
forcing its occupants to leave, the Europa Press news
agency reported.

In the port city of Bilbao, Batasuna spokesman Arnaldo
Otegi said Monday's actions ``have proven that Spain is a
fascist and authoritarian state'' and said ``Batasuna will
continue working for sovereignty and independence.''

ETA is fighting to carve out an independent Basque homeland
in lands straddling northern Spain and southwest France.

The parliamentary motion was passed during a special
session convened during summer recess, with Prime Minister
Jose Maria Aznar and his entire Popular Party government
present.

``Batasuna is a mask of ETA ... that justifies ETA's
crimes,'' Luis de Grandes, member of the ruling Popular
Party, told the session.

Batasuna's offices will be closed and the 24-year-old party
will be barred from calling public demonstrations or
political rallies or receiving a share of electoral funds,
according to Judge Garzon's order. The party also cannot
run in municipal elections scheduled for May of next year.

But lawmakers representing the party will be allowed to
serve out their terms in the 75-member Basque regional
parliament. The party won 10 percent of the vote in the
last Basque regional election in May 2001, and the next
regional poll must be called by May 2005. The party also
has nearly 900 town councilors in the three Basque
provinces and neighboring Navarra.

Although Batasuna denies any links with ETA, the government
alleges that the party is a key part of the armed group's
shadowy network of commandos, fund-raising activities and
recruitment operations.

Authorities also accuse Batasuna of fomenting street
violence by radical Basque youth groups through its strong
anti-Spanish stances and its refusal to condemn ETA's
attacks.

Garzon' order shutting down the party said ETA had killed
836 people since its first attack in 1968 and injured 2,367
over the course of 3,391 attacks, and also sponsored 3,761
acts of so-called low level street violence since 1991. The
judge said Batasuna was part of the campaign.

``All of these acts have been systematically aimed at
specific sectors of the population, and sometimes
indiscriminate, so that one should not hesitate to classify
the actions of the terrorist organization ETA, of which
(Batasuna) is an element, as crimes against humanity,'' the
order said.

Batasuna's failure to denounce an Aug. 4 car bombing that
killed two people including a 6-year-old girl set in motion
the legal proceedings that have led to Monday's historic
vote in Madrid. Aznar called Batasuna leaders ``human
garbage'' after that attack.

--------

On the Net:

Batasuna, http://www.batasuna.org

Spanish government,
http://www.la-moncloa.es

Popular Party, http://www.pp.es

http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/international/AP-Spain-Basque-Party.html?ex=1031409900&ei=1&en=45d880c8280e743c



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