-Caveat Lector-

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3-486536,00.html

>>>Now all they have to do is get Chalabi, the Iraqis' version of Marc Rich and 
>they'll have
a pair for backgammon!  A<>E<>R<<<

November 20, 2002

War crimes arrest blow to Iraqi opposition
By Richard Beeston, Diplomatic Editor


DANISH police arrested last night an exiled Iraqi
general tipped as a possible replacement for President Saddam Hussein. He faces charges
that he was responsible for killing thousands of Kurds in a chemical weapons attack 14
years ago.

The arrest of General Nizar Khazraji, the former Iraqi Chief-of-Staff and the most 
senior
officer to defect from Baghdad, appeared to wreck any chances that he might lead a 
mutiny
in the Armed Forces and help to topple Saddam’s regime.

He has been under investigation in the North Sea town of Soroe for the past year, 
after he
was reported to the Danish authorities by a Kurdish immigrant. Reports from Copenhagen
last night said that the police had charged him with war crimes, violating the Geneva
conventions and other human rights abuses.

General Khazraji, 64, commanded the Iraqi Armed Forces during the Iran-Iraq War, when
Baghdad used banned poison gas against Iranian troops and Kurdish civilians. In the 
most
notorious incident 5,000 Kurds in the town of Halabja were killed when Iraqi artillery 
and
warplanes bombed the area with nerve gas and mustard gas.

He remained military commander during the invasion of Kuwait in 1990, but fled to 
Jordan
after falling out with Saddam. He applied for political asylum with his wife and son in
Denmark three years ago.

Iraqi opposition sources said last night that his arrest was a serious blow to their 
efforts to
build a credible alternative to Saddam’s regime. Next month they hope to convene a
conference in London for 350 Iraqi exiles as a first step to establishing an 
alternative
government.General Khazraji could have played an important role, particularly on 
security
and military matters.

“His arrest is a major setback for us,” one opposition figure said. “He is a man with
credibility back home. His arrest will make it that much harder to encourage other 
officers
to defect if they fear that they will be charged, too.”

The Bush Administration is compiling evidence against several prominent members of the
Saddam regime, who could face war crimes trials if it is toppled. Washington, however,
would like any hearings to take place inside Iraq and to concentrate on a “dirty 
dozen” list
of suspects, including Saddam and his ruling clan.

General Khazraji, from a prominent Sunni Muslim family in the northern Iraqi city of 
Mosul,
was not believed to under investigation. Nevertheless, he was regarded in Washington 
and
London as one of the few former army officers with real clout inside the Armed Forces. 
His
arrest will probably be greeted with dismay in both capitals. The Bush Administration 
is
counting on the Iraqi Army to revolt en masse against Saddam in the event of a US-led
operation.

General Khazraji has consistently denied that he was responsible for ordering the use 
of
chemical weapons and claims that the accusations were orchestrated by Iraqi 
intelligence
officers to prevent him co-operating with the opposition.

In a BBC interview earlier this year he predicted that the military would rise against 
Saddam
in the right circumstances. “The most important thing is that the Iraqis must be sure 
that a
democratic regime will be there after the overthrow of Saddam Hussein and Iraq will be 
an
independent country,” he said.

Although mentioned as a possible future leader, he said that he was not interested in 
the
job. “I am a military man, I prefer to stay on this side,” he said.


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and The Sunday Times.

Copyright 2002 Times Newspapers Ltd.

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