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Haider, Austrian Rightist, to Step Down

November 25, 2002
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS






Filed at 10:14 a.m. ET



VIENNA, Austria (AP) -- Joerg Haider, the far-right leader
known for his visits to Iraq and praise of Adolf Hitler's
policies, said Monday that he would resign as governor of
an Austrian province and may leave politics following his
party's poor showing in general elections.

Haider, who led the anti-immigration Freedom Party until
May 2000, told Austrian state radio that he planned to meet
with party leaders later in the day to discuss his plans.

In the radio interview, Haider said he has had enough of
politics because, he explained: ``If one has done
reconstruction work for so many years and is presented with
such a bill, one should know which decision to make for
oneself.''

Haider has said in the past that he would leave politics,
but his vow Monday was taken more seriously after the
disastrous showing of his Freedom Party, which received
just 10 percent of the vote Sunday compared to nearly 27
percent in 1999 elections.

The conservative People's Party of Chancellor Wolfgang
Schuessel won over 42 percent in Sunday's vote, according
to preliminary results released by the Interior Ministry.

The Social Democrats, the strongest party in the elections
in 1999, received just under 37 percent of the vote, and
the environmentalist Greens came fourth at 9 percent.

Despite its poor showing, the Freedom Party was still
expected to be able to form part of the next ruling
coalition. Both the Greens and the Social Democrats appear
unwilling to ally themselves with the conservatives.

``Breathtaking,'' Schuessel said of his party's win. He
declined to discuss his plans for coalition partners,
saying he would enter talks with all other major parties.

The People Party's win was closely linked to the loss of
popularity of Haider and his party, following months of
infighting that forced popular moderates out of government
and left it dominated by rightists loyal to Haider.

Although some former Freedom Party voters drifted to the
Social Democrats, most appeared to have backed the People's
Party, preferring Schuessel's pro-business policies to
Gusenbauer's emphasis on boosting social spending.

The Schuessel-led government had a mixed record, increasing
some benefits and balancing the budget but also raising
taxes. Still, most Freedom Party swing voters identified
more closely with his party's conservative ideology than
the leftist Social Democrats.

When Haider's party first came to power in 1999, the
European Union imposed seven months of diplomatic sanctions
on Austria, alarmed by his anti-foreigner stance, veiled
slights of Jews and open admiration for some of Adolf
Hitler's policies. Israel withdrew its ambassador and still
has not replaced him.

Weariness with the status quo pushed many voters in 1999 to
embrace Haider and his establishment-bashing line that
Austria's problems were caused by the corruption and
favoritism of ``those in power.''

To broaden the party's appeal and ease Austria's isolation
in Europe, Haider gave up the party leadership in favor of
Susanne Riess-Passer, a moderate, on May 1, 2000. Under
her, the party claimed credit for its role in increasing
social benefits to families with young children and
trimming union powers.

However, Carinthia, the province Haider now governs, was
too small to contain his political ambitions. Picking a
fight over the government's failure to cut taxes, he forced
his party out of the coalition and left it again dominated
by the anti-foreigner rightist faction that only the most
loyal Haider fans appeared to have supported Sunday.

His three trips to Iraq in little more than a year also
drew local and international criticism.

http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/international/AP-Austria-Election.html?ex=1039244304&ei=1&en=e62b4034599138a1



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