Steve, I wonder if you can help me.
After I wrote: >My ctwm setup was clobbered when I moved to Fedora 37 because >pulseaudio is being replaced by pipewire, and I invoke pulseaudio both >in .ctwmrc (starting up audio) and in menus, e.g. invokin the >pulseaudio control panel. you wrote: > Why not just use ALSA? That's what I do, and except for a few snowflake > programs like Zoom, everything works fine. I had hoped I could tinker with my existing configuration to restore sound output but so far nothing has worked. including use of alsamixer which now complains: cannot open mixer: Host is down So I would like to find out how you use ALSA to see if I can copy what you do? Do you set up ALSA after the ctwm interface (in my case with 4x3 virtual desktops) starts up, or is it done earlier, e.g. while .ctwmrc is running? So far I've been able to get sound by using VLC to play audio and video recordings stored on my machine, by carefully selecting the appropriate VLC options, but I haven't been able to get audio from a browser e.g. e.g. firefox running BBC news. I've tried running alsamixer explicitly on its own, but I now get alsamixer cannot open mixer: Host is down I used to find pavucontrol useful, now I just get a blank panel except for 'Establishing connection to PulseAudio please wait' If I run 'startpulse' it doesn't change anything. Anyhow I'll be grateful for a suggestion for something to go into .ctwmrc or to be run in an xterm window after ctwm starts up, or to be put in a ctwm menu item .... At present if I try to run bbc audio (e.g. world service) I just get This content doesn't seem to be working If I launch iplayer and try to run something with sound and video the video plays, and the time slider moves, but there's no sound even with the volume slider set to full. I have the impression that something is very nearly working, but not quite! Currently running Fedora 37 kernel 6.0.17-300.fc37.x86_64 last updated Wed 4th Jan Thanks. Aaron http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~axs