On Sat 12 Aug 2023 at 15:22:56 +0200, Rhialto wrote:
> Or, alternatively, a proper signal handler for SIGCHLD could be set up.

I propose something like this.
It worked for me in a quick test, also when I changed the style of my
.xinitrc file from my usual

    xterm &
    exec ctwm

to

    ctwm &
    exec xterm

Before the fix, the second form did indeed cause ctwm to get blocked.

=== modified file 'signals.c'
--- old/signals.c       2018-11-18 22:08:49 +0000
+++ new/signals.c       2023-08-12 13:44:27 +0000
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
 
 #include "ctwm_shutdown.h"
 #include "signals.h"
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@
 /* Our backends */
 static void sh_restart(int signum);
 static void sh_shutdown(int signum);
+static void sh_sigchld(int signum);
 
 
 // Internal flags for which signals have called us
@@ -46,9 +48,8 @@
        // die...
        signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
 
-       // This should be set by default, but just in case; explicitly don't
-       // leave zombies.
-       signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
+       // Explicitly don't leave zombies.
+       signal(SIGCHLD, sh_sigchld);
 
        return;
 }
@@ -123,3 +124,15 @@
        SignalFlag = sig_shutdown = true;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Handle SIGCHLD so we don't leave zombie child processes.
+ */
+static void
+sh_sigchld(int signum)
+{
+       pid_t pid;
+       int status;
+
+       while((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
+               ;
+}

-Olaf.
-- 
___ Olaf 'Rhialto' Seibert                            <rhialto/at/falu.nl>
\X/ There is no AI. There is just someone else's work.           --I. Rose

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