On Tue, Oct 17, 2023 at 12:29:55PM +0000, m brandenberg via curl-library wrote:
> On Mon, 16 Oct 2023, Matt Toschlog via curl-library wrote:
> > I'm using libcurl in a voice server app running on Ubuntu 20.04 on an
> > Amazon AWS EC2 instance.  When I get around 500 users on the system I
> > start getting the error "getaddrinfo() thread failed to start" in my
> > curl_easy_perform() calls.
> > 
> > Memory doesn't seem to be an issue -- I'm not going above 15%
> > utilization.  Perhaps there's a Linux limitation (number of threads, for
> > example) that I'm running up against but I haven't found it.
> 
> Few ideas but I can confirm.  On Debian through Buster and libcurl
> 7.64, I've seen this on occasion.  ~1000 servers with 1000s of
> client connections each.  I'll get a small, micro-burst of resolver
> failures due to thread failure with a hint that resolver
> piggy-backing may not be working correctly.  Hosts are safe on
> memory, process and system fd limits, and process/thread fork
> limits.  Another resource seems involved but haven't got beyond that.
> Problem clears on retry a second or two later.

Switching to c-ares for resolving won't fix the underlying issue but there's a
good chance it will avoid it altogether. It's more resource efficient than the
threaded resolver.
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