Thanks for pointing me in the right direction, Ian. I also suspected that it's an encoding problem but I wasn't sure.

Unfortunately, after some more trial&error tests, I didn't come to a positive result. Removing the @SOAPBinding i.e. using wrapped document/literal/wrapped generates a far more complex Delphi unit (that would be the least of the problems) but furthermore, now no parameters at all are correctly received in the Java Web service (only <null> values).

I looked up the Delphi documentation and after a little research added the line

InvRegistry.RegisterInvokeOptions(TypeInfo(JobService), [ioDocument, ioLiteral]);

in my Delphi client, so Delphi *should* definitively use document/literal encoding. But no change.

But, if I use the document/literal/bare encoding, I receive the following error message from CXF:

25-Feb-2008 11:05:07 org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain doIntercept
INFO: Interceptor has thrown exception, unwinding now
org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault: Message part {http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}string was not recognized. at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.DocLiteralInInterceptor.handleMessage(DocLiteralInInterceptor.java:178) at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:208) at org.apache.cxf.transport.ChainInitiationObserver.onMessage(ChainInitiationObserver.java:77)
   ...

Delphi sends the following SOAP request:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope
   xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
   xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";>
   <SOAP-ENV:Body>
       <SOAP-ENV:string>TestFromDelphi</SOAP-ENV:string>
       <SOAP-ENV:stringArray>
           <string>valueDelphi1</string>
           <string>valueDelphi2</string>
       </SOAP-ENV:stringArray>
       <JobParamBean xmlns="http://annuaire.ciss.lu";>
           <key>keyDelphi</key>
           <value>2</value>
       </JobParamBean>
   </SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

This whole encoding issue is getting rather frustrating for me, having in mind Web services should improve interoperability ... :-(

Pierre

Ian Roberts wrote:
The Delphi client is trying to use SOAP encoding (RPC/encoded) but the CXF service expects RPC/literal. I don't know Delphi, is there any configuration option to tell it to use literal rather than encoded? Or if Delphi can't do RPC/literal, try removing the @SOAPBinding annotation from your service to make it use wrapped document/literal and see if Delphi likes that any better.

Ian

pierre post wrote:
Hi all,

I have a problem when calling an Apache CXF Web service (CXF version is 2.0.4) running under Apache Tomcat 6 from a Delphi client program. The third parameter "JobParamBean" that I receive in my Web service on Tomcat is always null but there is no exception or any other hint in the Tomcat logs. The parameter is a simple JavaBean class (uses getters and setters for all properties and implements serializable). Moreover, the problem does not appear when calling the same Web service from a Java client. This is my Web service:

@WebService(name="JobService", targetNamespace="http://annuaire.ciss.lu";)
@SOAPBinding(style=Style.RPC)
public interface JobService {
  @WebMethod(operationName="ExecuteJob")
  @WebResult(name="JobParamsOut")
  public String[] executeJob(@WebParam(name="JobName") String jobName,
      @WebParam(name="JobParamsIn") String[] input,
@WebParam(name="JobParamBean") JobServiceParam param) throws ServiceException;
}

When calling this web service from the Delphi application (using the latest available HTTPRIO component and WSDL importer), the corresponding generated SOAP request produces "null" as JobParamBean parameter:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope
  xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";
  xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
  xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/";>
  <SOAP-ENV:Body
      SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/";
      xmlns:NS2="http://annuaire.ciss.lu";>
      <NS1:ExecuteJob xmlns:NS1="http://annuaire.ciss.lu";>
          <JobName xsi:type="xsd:string">TestFromDelphi</JobName>
          <JobParamsIn xsi:type="SOAP-ENC:Array"
              SOAP-ENC:arrayType="xsd:string[2]">
              <item>valueDelphi1</item>
              <item>valueDelphi2</item>
          </JobParamsIn>
          <JobParamBean href="#1" />
      </NS1:ExecuteJob>
      <NS2:JobServiceParamType id="1"
          xsi:type="NS2:JobServiceParamType">
          <key xsi:type="xsd:string">paramkey</key>
          <value xsi:type="xsd:string">paramval</value>
      </NS2:JobServiceParamType>
  </SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

I tried to call the same web service from Java (also using Apache CXF 2.0.4) and the generated SOAP request correctly creates a JobParamBean instance:

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";>
  <soap:Body>
      <ns1:ExecuteJob xmlns:ns1="http://annuaire.ciss.lu";>
          <JobName>TestFromJava</JobName>
          <JobParamsIn>
              <item>valueJava1</item>
              <item>valueJava2</item>
          </JobParamsIn>
          <JobParamBean>
              <key>keyJava</key>
              <value
                  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
xmlns:ns3="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"; xsi:type="ns3:int">
                  1
              </value>
          </JobParamBean>
      </ns1:ExecuteJob>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

I noticed that the Delphi SOAP request uses a reference for the third parameter (href="#1") but the Java SOAP request does not. Is it possible that CXF doesn't support this kind of references? Is there a workaround in CXF to support the request or perhaps in Delphi to suppress the use of the reference?

Thanks in advance for any comments on this issue.

Best regards,
Pierre Post













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