From:   "Gunter, Lorne (EDM_EXCHANGE)", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

to appear Wednesday 17 May 2000

Peel (Ontario) Regional Police cannot be permitted to get away with their
actions of May 4. That day Peel police raided S&K Toys and Crafts in
Oakville, Ont., a Toronto suburb, and seized 3,200 toy guns.
Wait, before you tune out because this is "just another gun column by
Gunter," remember, the key here is that the police seized toys and
acknowledged they likely were not illegal. Peel police confiscated them
because they determined the toys were a threat to the public and should be
banned.
Claiming that there have been 28 "replica gun incidents" in Peel region since
last November, without elaborating what the incidents entailed, and having
traced the source of many of the replicas used back to S&K Toys, Peel police
asked the owners of the store, Wang and Hon Sum Ko, to remove them from the
shelves in late April. The Kos complied.
This wasn't good enough for the police, however, who returned a week later
and grabbed the toys.
At a press conference to announce his triumph, Peel Chief Noel Catney uttered
a most astonishingly authoritarian statement. "They should be banned," he
said of the look-alike toy guns, "and as we speak now, it is illegal to sell
these types of firearms, in our view, at any retail outlet in Peel region."
Chief Catney's words are so ripe, it's hard to know where to begin picking
them apart.
"They should be banned..." Well, perhaps they should. It is arguable that a
bank or convenience store robber is going to rob whether he has a toy gun or
not. He'll get a real one if the cheaper toy one is unavailable. And since
the robbery is inevitable, it is also arguable that there is less danger to
innocent tellers and cashiers from robbers with toy guns. Thus it is
contrary to public safety for police to confiscate the toy ones. But I'll
admit that's a bit arcane.
Let's agree with the chief for a minute, though. Even if these toys should be
banned, the salient point for Peel police, and for the Peel region crown
attorney who gave them permission to raid, is that the toys at present are
not banned. It is simply and completely unacceptable to have police going
about seizing private property on their own say so, just because that
property is offensive to them.
Ditto for the chief's claim "it is illegal to sell these types of firearms,
in our view." Police often have to make judgements calls about whether this
or that action constitutes a crime. The law is not always crystal clear, so
the police often make an arrest without being sure whether a judge will
agree with them that an offense has been committed.
But what we have here is not police making a judgement call. Rather, we have
police making law. "The concern is that under our present federal and
provincial legislation, these (toy) firearms aren't covered," Catney added.
Precisely, Chief, and until lawmakers cover them, or you get elected to
Parliament or Queen's Park, Canadians will thank you to remember that.
Then there's the chief's assertion that the sale of toy guns is illegal "at
any retail outlet in Peel region." Okay, then what were his officers doing
at S&K? That toy store is in Halton region. The Halton police and crown
attorney had given them permission to be there. Yet neither the law nor
jurisdictional boundaries seem sufficient to contain Catney.
The fact that these toys are guns, unfortunately, clouds the issue in this
case. There will undoubtedly be many people who agree with Peel police that
it is dangerous to permit real-looking toys handguns into Canada. That's
another debate, though. It is surely at least as dangerous to have police
admit they haven't got a legal leg to stand on, but act out their own wishes
anyway.
Peel Inspector Tom Trevelyan admitted perhaps the biggest fear most police
officers have about realistic toy guns. It's not that criminals will use
them in crimes, but that "We're sitting waiting for somebody to get shot
with one of these because they didn't drop it quick enough for a police
officer on demand."
Although thankfully few street and patrol cops ever have to decide to fire on
a suspect, all of them worry (a lot) they will make the wrong decision if it
ever comes to that. They know the decision to fire or not must be made in a
fraction of a second, to protect themselves and the public. And they worry
the armed robber in the shadowy alley will turn out to be a just a poor,
dead kid with a toy pistol.
It's hard to imagine, though, the 28 toy gun incidents Catney used as
justification for the S&K raid included more than one or two such cases of
misidentifying a suspect (and no such mistake resulted in a shooting). Most
were surely crimes committed with toy guns, and seizing all the toy guns in
the world (which Catney has perhaps already asked Interpol for permission to
do), won't stop those.
Whatever your stance on guns and gun control, do you really want police brass
making laws on their own?

____________________
Lorne Gunter, Columnist
The Edmonton Journal
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