From:   Jeff Wood [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

A devil at every door

Panic fears are haunting the Home Office

Free speech on the net: special report

Saturday June 17, 2000

Where New Labour has most cruelly disappointed is the speed and completeness
with which it became "executive-minded". That especially marks Jack Straw
and his Home Office colleagues. They slip too easily into the world view of
security service directors-general and senior police officers. The state is
under siege. Crime, disorder and libertinism are rife. Unless "the
authorities" (a satisfying Home Office term, that) are given vast new powers
to eavesdrop, discipline and investigate, chaos will ensue.
It is a fundamentally conservative attitude and so by no means new - the
only surprise is the shamelessness of Labour politicians who made so much
capital out of opposing it when out of office. A novelty is the tone adopted
this week by Mr Straw and his henchman Charles Clarke in rebutting criticism
of their regulation of investigatory powers (RIP) bill. It is not far short
of hysterical. Unless the UK acts swiftly drug runners and international
crime syndicates will flood the country, or at least its communications
media with encoded messages which common carriers must now be compelled to
decipher.

Mr Clarke has every right to dispute estimates of the cost to internet
service providers of compliance with his bill, but his blustering misses the
point. Why does the UK government need to rush this fence at all? Internet
technology is changing fast, content faster. The United States, to which we
are entitled to look for example, is in the throes of a debate about giving
government a right to decode. There, would-be intelligence-gatherers are
matched by passionate defenders of privacy in communications.

The RIP bill does rationalise the safeguards surrounding interception of
communications by the state - though it would be a lot more convincing if
there were any lay and external element in the supervision. But it also
extends the state's reach. And "the state" we know not just to be Mr Straw
or Mr Clarke, who might in theory be hauled before fellow MPs to account for
themselves, but a legion of unnameable executive functionaries. The Home
Office is saying: trust us . Why should we? Look at the disposition to
coerce shown by its pursuit of the press, this newspaper included, in the
Shayler affair. On display there is the same mind-set which we are being
asked to prize and privilege in this repugnant bid to extend government
power over the internet.

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