https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=newlib-cygwin.git;h=275c91f518b9182c94bc33c2788d661f9b6e0a54
commit 275c91f518b9182c94bc33c2788d661f9b6e0a54 Author: Jeremy Drake <cyg...@jdrake.com> Date: Fri Sep 19 13:36:30 2025 -0700 Cygwin: lock cygheap during fork another thread may simultaneously be doing a cmalloc/cfree while the cygheap is being copied to the child. Addresses: https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2025-September/258801.html Signed-off-by: Jeremy Drake <cyg...@jdrake.com> (cherry picked from commit 8a5d39527f9a56d1a623e86d30af6b590fd1472d) Diff: --- winsup/cygwin/fork.cc | 7 ++++++- winsup/cygwin/release/3.6.5 | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fork.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fork.cc index f88acdbbf..2aa52737c 100644 --- a/winsup/cygwin/fork.cc +++ b/winsup/cygwin/fork.cc @@ -329,6 +329,7 @@ frok::parent (volatile char * volatile stack_here) /* NEVER, EVER, call a function which in turn calls malloc&friends while this malloc lock is active! */ __malloc_lock (); + cygheap->lock (); bool locked = true; /* Remove impersonation */ @@ -483,6 +484,7 @@ frok::parent (volatile char * volatile stack_here) impure, impure_beg, impure_end, NULL); + cygheap->unlock (); __malloc_unlock (); locked = false; if (!rc) @@ -568,7 +570,10 @@ cleanup: if (fix_impersonation) cygheap->user.reimpersonate (); if (locked) - __malloc_unlock (); + { + cygheap->unlock (); + __malloc_unlock (); + } /* Remember to de-allocate the fd table. */ if (hchild) diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/release/3.6.5 b/winsup/cygwin/release/3.6.5 index 6a37b6a43..d7cf8381f 100644 --- a/winsup/cygwin/release/3.6.5 +++ b/winsup/cygwin/release/3.6.5 @@ -25,3 +25,7 @@ Fixes: - Fix Ctrl-O (FLUSHO) handling. Addresses: https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2025-August/258717.html + +- Fix multi-thread safety of fork()/exec() by adding the same locking as was + done for spawn. + Addresses: https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2025-September/258801.html