-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: Fwd: Re: Bash unable to print epoch timestamp
Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2015 14:32:44 -0600
From: Brian Inglis <brian.ing...@systematicsw.ab.ca>
Reply-To: brian.ing...@systematicsw.ab.ca
Organisation: Systematic Software
To: corinna-cyg...@cygwin.com

Already forwarded as below to cygwin and ...patches-allow...
- should be HTML free and pass filters?

On 2015-10-26 11:34, Brian Inglis wrote:
Third time lucky - pasting inline into email and resending to all previous 
lists.

Please note that conversion into too-small buffer size in regression test may 
not have expected result!

Tried to build with below and variants:
gcc -D_REGRESSION_TEST -D_COMPILING_NEWLIB -Dsniprintf=snprintf 
-I/usr/src/cygwin-2.2.1-1.src/newlib-cygwin/winsup/cygwin/include -o 
strftime-s-test strftime.c
gives undef refs for __cygwin_gettzname, __cygwin_gettzoffset, 
__get_current_time_locale, __tz_lock, __tz_unlock,
_tzset_unlocked

Build stc with std cmdline and current strftime works and does demo issue.

Sorry - redo with the file existing!

--
Take care. Thanks, Brian Inglis, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

----- >8 ----- 8< -----
/* newlib/libc/time/strftime.c %s format STC */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>

int main( int argc, char **argv) {
    char ss[BUFSIZ]     = "";
    time_t tt           = time( NULL );
    struct tm *tp       = gmtime( &tt );
    tt                  = mktime( tp );
    size_t st           = strftime( ss, sizeof ss, "%s", tp);
    int rc              = puts( ss );
    st                  = strftime( ss, sizeof ss, "%T", tp);
    rc                  = puts( ss );
    return rc;
}
----- >8 ----- 8< -----
--- a/newlib/ChangeLog  2015-08-20 03:39:23.000000000 -0600
+++ b/newlib/ChangeLog  2015-10-26 18:50:44.165368900 -0600
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+2015-10-12  Brian Inglis  <brian.ing...@systematicsw.ab.ca>
+
+       * libc/time/strftime.c (__strftime): add support for %s (seconds from
+       Unix epoch)
+
 2015-08-07  Stefan Wallentowitz  <stefan.wallentow...@tum.de>
* libc/sys/or1k/mlock.c: Fix exception enable saving
--- a/newlib/libc/time/strftime.c       2015-08-20 03:39:24.000000000 -0600
+++ b/newlib/libc/time/strftime.c       2015-10-26 04:27:12.244016200 -0600
@@ -166,6 +166,10 @@ notations, the result is an empty string
 o %R
 The 24-hour time, to the minute.  Equivalent to "%H:%M". [tm_min, tm_hour]
+o %s
+The time elapsed, in seconds, since the start of the Unix epoch at
+1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
+
 o %S
 The second, formatted with two digits (from `<<00>>' to `<<60>>').  The
 value 60 accounts for the occasional leap second. [tm_sec]
@@ -1109,6 +1113,74 @@ recurse:
                          tim_p->tm_hour, tim_p->tm_min);
           CHECK_LENGTH ();
           break;
+       case CQ('s'):
+/*
+ * From:
+ * The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 7
+ * IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2013 The IEEE and The Open Group
+ * XBD Base Definitions
+ * 4. General Concepts
+ * 4.15 Seconds Since the Epoch
+ * A value that approximates the number of seconds that have elapsed since the
+ * Epoch. A Coordinated Universal Time name (specified in terms of seconds
+ * (tm_sec), minutes (tm_min), hours (tm_hour), days since January 1 of the 
year
+ * (tm_yday), and calendar year minus 1900 (tm_year)) is related to a time
+ * represented as seconds since the Epoch, according to the expression below.
+ * If the year is <1970 or the value is negative, the relationship is 
undefined.
+ * If the year is >=1970 and the value is non-negative, the value is related 
to a
+ * Coordinated Universal Time name according to the C-language expression, 
where
+ * tm_sec, tm_min, tm_hour, tm_yday, and tm_year are all integer types:
+ * tm_sec + tm_min*60 + tm_hour*3600 + tm_yday*86400 +
+ *     (tm_year-70)*31536000 + ((tm_year-69)/4)*86400 -
+ *     ((tm_year-1)/100)*86400 + ((tm_year+299)/400)*86400
+ * OR
+ * ((((tm_year-69)/4 - (tm_year-1)/100 + (tm_year+299)/400 +
+ *         (tm_year-70)*365 + tm_yday)*24 + tm_hour)*60 + tm_min)*60 + tm_sec
+ */
+/* modified from %z case by hoisting offset outside if block and initializing 
*/
+         {
+           long offset;        /* offset < 0 => W of GMT, > 0 => E of GMT:
+           offset = 0;    subtract to get UTC */
+
+           if (tim_p->tm_isdst >= 0)
+             {
+               TZ_LOCK;
+               if (!tzset_called)
+                 {
+                   _tzset_unlocked ();
+                   tzset_called = 1;
+                 }
+
+#if defined (__CYGWIN__)
+               /* Cygwin must check if the application has been built with or
+                  without the extra tm members for backward compatibility, and
+                  then use either that or the old method fetching from tzinfo.
+                  Rather than pulling in the version check infrastructure, we
+                  just call a Cygwin function. */
+               extern long __cygwin_gettzoffset (const struct tm *tmp);
+               offset = __cygwin_gettzoffset (tim_p);
+#elif defined (__TM_GMTOFF)
+               offset = tim_p->__TM_GMTOFF;
+#else
+               __tzinfo_type *tz = __gettzinfo ();
+               /* The sign of this is exactly opposite the envvar TZ.  We
+                  could directly use the global _timezone for tm_isdst==0,
+                  but have to use __tzrule for daylight savings.  */
+               offset = -tz->__tzrule[tim_p->tm_isdst > 0].offset;
+#endif
+               TZ_UNLOCK;
+             }
+           len = snprintf (&s[count], maxsize - count, CQ("%lld"),
+                           (((((long long)tim_p->tm_year - 69)/4
+                               - (tim_p->tm_year - 1)/100
+                               + (tim_p->tm_year + 299)/400
+                               + (tim_p->tm_year - 70)*365 + tim_p->tm_yday)*24
+                             + tim_p->tm_hour)*60 + tim_p->tm_min)*60
+                           + tim_p->tm_sec - offset);
+           CHECK_LENGTH ();
+         }
+          break;
        case CQ('S'):
 #ifdef _WANT_C99_TIME_FORMATS
          if (alt != CQ('O') || !*alt_digits
@@ -1442,6 +1514,7 @@ const struct test  Vec0[] = {
        { CQ("%p"), 2+1, EXP(CQ("AM")) },
        { CQ("%r"), 11+1, EXP(CQ("09:53:47 AM")) },
        { CQ("%R"), 5+1, EXP(CQ("09:53")) },
+       { CQ("%s"), 2+1, EXP(CQ("1230648827")) },
        { CQ("%S"), 2+1, EXP(CQ("47")) },
        { CQ("%t"), 1+1, EXP(CQ("\t")) },
        { CQ("%T"), 8+1, EXP(CQ("09:53:47")) },
@@ -1502,6 +1575,7 @@ const struct test  Vec1[] = {
        { CQ("%p"), 2+1, EXP(CQ("PM")) },
        { CQ("%r"), 11+1, EXP(CQ("11:01:13 PM")) },
        { CQ("%R"), 5+1, EXP(CQ("23:01")) },
+       { CQ("%s"), 2+1, EXP(CQ("1215054073")) },
        { CQ("%S"), 2+1, EXP(CQ("13")) },
        { CQ("%t"), 1+1, EXP(CQ("\t")) },
        { CQ("%T"), 8+1, EXP(CQ("23:01:13")) },

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