Hi,

This is shifting up, IMO:

+                 microcode <<= 32;             /* shift them down */

Thanks,
Anton

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Inglis <[email protected]>
> Sent: Tuesday, July 07, 2020 1:34 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [PATCH] format_proc_cpuinfo: add microcode registry lookup values
> 
> Re: CPU microcode reported wrong in /proc/cpuinfo
>     https://sourceware.org/pipermail/cygwin/2020-May/245063.html
> earlier Windows releases used different registry values to store microcode
> revisions depending on the MSR name being used to get microcode revisions:
> add these alternative registry values to the cpuinfo registry value lookup;
> iterate thru the registry data until a valid microcode revision is found;
> some revision values are in the high bits, so if the low bits are all clear,
> shift the revision value down into the low bits
> ---
>  winsup/cygwin/fhandler_proc.cc | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_proc.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_proc.cc
> index f1bc1c7405..f637dfd8e4 100644
> --- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_proc.cc
> +++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_proc.cc
> @@ -692,26 +692,52 @@ format_proc_cpuinfo (void *, char *&destbuf)
>        union
>          {
>         LONG uc_len;          /* -max size of buffer before call */
> -       char uc_microcode[16];
> -        } uc;
> +       char uc_microcode[16];        /* at least 8 bytes */
> +        } uc[4];             /* microcode values changed historically */
> 
> -      RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE tab[3] =
> +      RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_TABLE tab[6] =
>          {
>         { NULL, RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_DIRECT | RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_NOSTRING,
> -         L"~Mhz", &cpu_mhz, REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
> +         L"~Mhz",                   &cpu_mhz, REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
>         { NULL, RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_DIRECT | RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_NOSTRING,
> -         L"Update Revision", &uc, REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
> +         L"Update Revision",          &uc[0], REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
> +                                                     /* latest MSR */
> +       { NULL, RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_DIRECT | RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_NOSTRING,
> +         L"Update Signature",         &uc[1], REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
> +                                                     /* previous MSR */
> +       { NULL, RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_DIRECT | RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_NOSTRING,
> +         L"CurrentPatchLevel",        &uc[2], REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
> +                                                     /* earlier MSR */
> +       { NULL, RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_DIRECT | RTL_QUERY_REGISTRY_NOSTRING,
> +         L"Platform Specific Field1", &uc[3], REG_NONE, NULL, 0 },
> +                                                     /* alternative */
>         { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
>          };
> 
> -      memset (&uc, 0, sizeof (uc.uc_microcode));
> -      uc.uc_len = -16;       /* -max size of microcode buffer */
> +      for (size_t uci = 0; uci < sizeof (uc)/sizeof (*uc); ++uci)
> +     {
> +       memset (&uc[uci], 0, sizeof (uc[uci]));
> +       uc[uci].uc_len = -(LONG)sizeof (uc[0].uc_microcode);
> +                                                     /* neg buffer size */
> +     }
> +
>        RtlQueryRegistryValues (RTL_REGISTRY_ABSOLUTE, cpu_key, tab,
>                             NULL, NULL);
>        cpu_mhz = ((cpu_mhz - 1) / 10 + 1) * 10;       /* round up to multiple 
> of 10 */
>        DWORD bogomips = cpu_mhz * 2; /* bogomips is double cpu MHz since MMX 
> */
> -      long long microcode = 0;       /* at least 8 bytes for AMD */
> -      memcpy (&microcode, &uc, sizeof (microcode));
> +
> +      unsigned long long microcode = 0;      /* needs 8 bytes */
> +      for (size_t uci = 0; uci < sizeof (uc)/sizeof (*uc) && !microcode; 
> ++uci)
> +     {
> +       /* still neg buffer size => no data */
> +       if (-(LONG)sizeof (uc[uci].uc_microcode) != uc[uci].uc_len)
> +         {
> +           memcpy (&microcode, uc[uci].uc_microcode, sizeof (microcode));
> +
> +           if (!(microcode & 0xFFFFFFFFLL))  /* some values in high bits */
> +               microcode <<= 32;             /* shift them down */
> +         }
> +     }
> 
>        bufptr += __small_sprintf (bufptr, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu_number);
>        uint32_t maxf, vendor_id[4], unused;
> --
> 2.27.0

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