On 1/4/2021 10:17 PM, Brian Inglis wrote:
On 2021-01-04 18:34, Roger Kaufman wrote:
When I cross compile the following program, opening /dev/null fails and instead the whole install path of /cygwin64/dev/null is visible.

Is there a way to make fopen respect / as the root directory in a cross 
compiled program for windows?

example output...

Roger@interocitor:~
$ x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ -o writenull.exe write2null.cc

Roger@interocitor:~
$ writenull.exe
/dev/null did not succeed

Roger@interocitor:~
$ gcc -o writenull write2null.cc

Roger@interocitor:~
$ writenull
/cygwin64/dev/null did not succeed

C Code that was compiled...

#include <cstdio>

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
   FILE *errfile1 = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
   if (!errfile1) // must be a valid pointer
     errfile1 = stderr;

   FILE *errfile2 = fopen("/cygwin64/dev/null", "w");
   if (!errfile2) // must be a valid pointer
     errfile2 = stderr;

   fprintf(errfile1, "/dev/null did not succeed\n");
   fprintf(errfile2, "/cygwin64/dev/null did not succeed\n");

   return 0;
}

It's a Windows program - it can do whatever you program it to do!
On Windows the device is NUL, the root is the drive root C:\,
and anything else depends on the Windows subsystem.

To do otherwise you have to program it to emulate the Cygwin emulation,
or build it as a Cygwin program using the Cygwin toolchain.

Is there a Windows equivalent to chroot (either the program or the 
library/system call)?

Regards - Eliot
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