On 2025-10-07 07:59, Thomas Wolff via Cygwin wrote:

Am 07.10.2025 um 15:51 schrieb Aurélien Couderc via Cygwin:
On Tue, Oct 7, 2025 at 3:47 PM Marco Atzeri via Cygwin
<[email protected]> wrote:
On 07/10/2025 14:17, gamer 191 via Cygwin wrote:
Hi,
I noticed that C:\cygwin64\bin\python3 doesn't work if I invoke it from
command prompt, likely because it doesn't have the .exe extension. It works
if I create a copy named python3.exe.
Kind regards,
gamer191

Hi Gamer

python3 is a Cygwin link managed by alternatives and NOT understood by
command prompt.


$ ls -l python3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 marco Administrators 25 May 21  2023 python3 ->
/etc/alternatives/python3

$ alternatives --display python3
python3 - status is auto.
   link currently points to /usr/bin/python3.9
/usr/bin/python3.8 - priority 38
/usr/bin/python3.9 - priority 39
Current `best' version is /usr/bin/python3.9.

  From CMD you need to invoke directly the relative python3.9.exe

c:\cygwin64\bin>dir /A /S python3*.*
   Volume in drive C is OS
   Volume Serial Number is 2232-4AA9

   Directory of c:\cygwin64\bin

21/05/2023  20:47                64 python3
21/05/2023  20:48                78 python3-config
10/03/2023  00:34             3,420 python3.8-config
10/03/2023  00:34             9,747 python3.8.exe
08/03/2023  23:52             3,048 python3.9-config
08/03/2023  23:53             9,747 python3.9.exe
                 8 File(s)         38,879 bytes

Could the setup.exe Cygwin installer PLEASE get a GUI(!!) option to
install packages using native Windows symlinks? That would fix that
recurring problem.

It would not - some executables are scripts so Windows has no way to run them anyway without some Cygwin interface.

It would also help, and not need such problematic reconfiguration, if ln -s did set up a symlink as .exe if it points to a .exe, like:
ln -s python3.9 /bin/pythonlink
ls -l /bin/pythonlink*
... /bin/pythonlink.exe -> python3.9.exe
Packages could also ensure this themselves with
ln -s python3.9.exe /bin/pythonlink.exe

Then shell users may have to specify .exe on many things, including changing every script, none of which specify exe - no thanks! Most of us just want a seamless POSIX experience, regardless of system, and be able to move scripts and sources from one to the other, and back.

Use a Cygwin terminal and/or shell, or deal with the incompatibilities, such as by creating your own *non-conflicting* native Windows symlinks including .exe:
if that breaks something - you have to deal with it - no one else!

--
Take care. Thanks, Brian Inglis              Calgary, Alberta, Canada

La perfection est atteinte                   Perfection is achieved
non pas lorsqu'il n'y a plus rien à ajouter  not when there is no more to add
mais lorsqu'il n'y a plus rien à retrancher  but when there is no more to cut
                                -- Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

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