On Sat, 25 Jul 2026 23:51:56 +0900, Takashi Yano via Cygwin wrote:

Hi Christian,

Thanks for the report.

On Sat, 25 Jul 2026 15:12:54 +0200
Christian Franke wrote:

After 524d75ff ("Cygwin: open: Unlock fdtab before open_with_arch()"),
CI workflow shows that 'stress-ng --procfs ...' now hangs.

Testcase:

$ uname -r # not with 3.7.0-0.567.g161e3cb999fb.x86_64
3.7.0-0.569.g524d75ff7398.x86_64

$ cat proc-self-fd.c
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

static void * threadfunc(void * arg)
{
    (void)arg;
    for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
      char path[32];
      snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fd/%d", i % 10);
      int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
      if (fd < 0) {
        printf("%p#%06d: %s: errno=%d\n", pthread_self(), i, path, errno);
        continue;
      }
      printf("%p#%06d: %s: fd=%d\n", pthread_self(), i, path, fd);
      close(fd);
    }
    return NULL;
}

int main()
{
    pthread_t t = NULL;
    int ret = pthread_create(&t, NULL, threadfunc, NULL);
    if (ret)
      return 1;
    threadfunc(NULL);
    ret = pthread_join(t, NULL);
    printf("pthread_join(%p, .)=%d\n", t, ret);
    if (ret)
      return 1;
    return 0;
}

$ gcc -o proc-self-fd proc-self-fd.c

$ ./proc-self-fd
...
0xa00000500#001908: /proc/self/fd/8: errno=2
0xa00000010#001900: /proc/self/fd/0: fd=3
0xa00000500#001909: /proc/self/fd/9: errno=2
0xa00000010#001901: /proc/self/fd/1: errno=14<== EFAULT
[hangs, kill -9 does not work]

$ strace -o trace.log ./proc-self-fd
[taskkill /f /im proc-self-fd.exe in other window]

$ less trace.log
...
     25   21725 [main] proc-self-fd 14876 fhandler_pty_slave::open_setup:
/dev/pty1 opened, usecount 3
     61   21786 [main] proc-self-fd 14876 build_fh_pc: found an archetype
for (null)(136/1) io_handle 0x200
     66   21852 [main] proc-self-fd 14876 build_fh_pc: fh 0x800008E40,
dev 00880001
     71   21923 [main] proc-self-fd 14876 fhandler_base::open_with_arch:
line 471: /dev/pty1<0x8000086F0> usecount + 1 = 4
--- Process 3968 (pid: 14876), exception c0000008 at 00007ff81682416a
--- Process 3968 (pid: 14876), exception c0000008 at 00007ff81682416a
...


"... found an archetype for (null) ..." <== Hmm...
Perhaps, this is due to the defects pointed out by Johannes.
https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin-patches/2026q3/015227.html


These are possibly fixed now. With 3.7.0-0.579.g61b4866baf41, the above testcase completes as expected.

--
Regards,
Christian


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