Yahoo Asked To Shut Down

              Alleged Hate Sites 

              (02/28/00, 11:25 a.m. ET)

              By Reuters 



              SAN FRANCISCO -- A prominent

              Jewish group on Friday charged

              Yahoo violated its own rules by

              hosting alleged racist and anti-Semitic

              clubs and asked the popular Internet

              portal to shut down the extremists'

              sites. 



              Yahoo clubs include bulletin boards and chat

              rooms that allow users to post pictures and

              text. But under the Internet portal's service

              agreement, members are not allowed to post

              content that is hateful, or racially, ethnically,

              or otherwise objectionable. 



              The New York-based Anti-Defamation

              League (ADL) has mounted a public campaign

              of letter-writing and press releases charging

              that contrary to its rules, Yahoo hosted dozens

              of online clubs whose members support white

              supremacists and racist hate groups, including

              the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, the National

              Association for the Advancement of White

              People, and the World Church of the Creator. 



              Groups like the ADL, which track extremist

              organizations, say they monitor the Internet

              because the medium reaches so many people,

              making it easier for hate groups to disseminate

              information and draw recruits. 



              "We hope to continue to work with Yahoo

              and other Internet service providers to monitor

              hate and deny extremists a platform at

              websites where user policies strictly forbid

              offensive material," said Abraham Foxman,

              ADL national director. 



              One club that was apparently taken down

              following ADL complaints was the NS88,

              which stands for National Socialism Heil

              Hitler, said Jordan Kessler, an ADL

              spokesman. But other sites devoted to hate

              groups like the Klan remain active on the

              Santa Clara, Calif.-based portal. 



              "We are seeing that many of the sites that we

              are concerned about our still up on Yahoo's

              server," Kessler said. "We are asking Yahoo

              to remove these clubs that violate their terms

              of service that hate speech is not allowed on

              their servers." 



              Mark Hull, Yahoo clubs' senior producer, said

              his company has investigated the claims and

              taken appropriate action, although he declined

              to say what that entailed. 



              Yahoo generally takes a hands-off policy on

              its clubs and gives users the power to monitor

              themselves, although the company does

              investigate every complaint, Hull said. 



              "We do not police our clubs and we do not

              moderate our clubs," he said. "I can say that

              sites have been taken down in the past." 



              The ADL has applied similar pressure to other

              Internet companies. In 1997, the organization

              sent a letter to America Online asking the

              company to shut down a Web page promoting

              the Klan, the ADL said. AOL eventually

              removed the site and put in place tougher rules

              governing hate speech on its service,

              according to the ADL. 



              The issue of policing hate groups on the

              Internet also has free speech implications. But

              Kessler said his organization is not looking to

              deny people this right, even if it is hateful. 



              Rather, the ADL is targeting those Internet

              companies that have elected to put in place

              rules banning hateful speech. 



              "There are many Internet service providers

              and other services that do not have rules

              against hate speech and they have every right

              to not have those rules," he said. "What we've

              been concerned about is when servers do have

              these rules saying they don't want hate but

              hate remains on their servers." 



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